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備戰(zhàn)中考專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練專項(xiàng)十九完形填空A[2023·安徽中考]

Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon(馬拉松),45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthefinishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowasinaspecialpushchair.They

1

?thehalf-marathonraceinanhourand59minutes.(

B

)1.A.heldB.finished

C.cancelledD.watchedB點(diǎn)撥:上文提及“45歲的羅書堅(jiān)推著坐在輪椅上的13歲腦癱兒子小柏參加了2023深圳馬拉松比賽”。由此推知,他們在1小時(shí)59分鐘內(nèi)完成了半程馬拉松比賽。故選B。

Thesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(大腦性癱瘓).Hehadtostayindoors,buthisfatherdecidedtogivehima

2

?andhappylifebytakingupmarathonswithhim.(

A

)2.A.fullB.silent

C.shortD.boringA點(diǎn)撥:聯(lián)系上文理解:兒子盡管因天生腦癱而不得不待在室內(nèi),但這位爸爸還是決定通過與他一起跑馬拉松來給他一個(gè)充實(shí)而快樂的生活。故選A。However,thedecisionwaschallenging(挑戰(zhàn)性的)becauseLuohadno

3

?experience.Hehadto

4

?at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.(

B

)3.A.reading

B.sporting

C.writing

D.acting(

D

)4.A.hangout

B.breakaway

C.givein

D.getupBD點(diǎn)撥:hangout溜達(dá);breakaway脫離;givein屈服;getup起床。由于沒有運(yùn)動經(jīng)驗(yàn),這位父親不得不在早上4點(diǎn)鐘起床在上班之前訓(xùn)練跑步。故選D。Wheneverhegotchances,hewouldtakehissonwithhimtoraces,

5

?half-marathons.(

C

)5.A.really

B.luckily

C.especially

D.strangelyC

NowXiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhispushchairwithhisfatherduringraces.Thoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin

6

,heshowsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage.Heclapshishandsandsmilestoshowhis

7

?.(

C

)6.A.order

B.wonder

C.words

D.numbers(

D

)7.A.doubt

B.pity

C.honesty

D.happiness點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)常識,一個(gè)人如果拍掌或微笑,那是表達(dá)高興。故選D。CDTheotherrunnersarefriendlyand

8

?themonastheypass.(

B

)8.A.put

B.cheer

C.train

D.inviteB

Theirmarathonraceshave

9

?themtoChengdutoseepandas,toBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotosalongtheYellowRiver.(

A

)9.A.taken

B.handed

C.avoided

D.translatedA

Luoplanstokeep

10

withhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.(

D

)10.A.drawing

B.ringing

C.waiting

D.runningD點(diǎn)撥:這對父子本來就是參加馬拉松跑步比賽的,因此這里說的是,這位父親計(jì)劃與他的兒子繼續(xù)一直跑下去。故選D。B[2023·天津中考]

Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist’s(牙科診所),buthe

1

?.Hewasafraidofthe

2

?whenthedentisthadtoextract(拔出)histooth.(

B

)1.A.relaxed

B.refused

C.nodded

D.joked(

A

)2.A.pain

B.trust

C.success

D.trainingBATom’smothertoldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldget

3

?.Atlast,Tomhadtoagree.(

D

)3.A.nicer

B.smaller

C.warmer

D.worseD

Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist’s.

4

?,itwasTom’sturn.Hewalkednervouslyintotheroomandsatdown.Thedentistlooked

5

andsaidhellotohimwithasmile.(

C

)4.A.Sometimes

B.Recently

C.Soon

D.Especially(

B

)5.A.dangerous

B.friendly

C.noisy

D.carelessCBHeaskedTomto

6

?hismouth.AndthenhetoldTomthathehadtoextractthebadtooth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection(注射)and

7

?himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.(

C

)6.A.fill

B.shut

C.open

D.cover(

D

)7.A.allowed

B.asked

C.warned

D.promisedCD

Tomreallydidnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe

8

?wayofbrushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthings

9

?histeethwouldbehealthy.(

A

)8.A.right

B.brave

C.weak

D.richA(

B

)9.A.but

B.sothat

C.or

D.whetherB

Afterthat,Tom

10

?howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.(

C

)10.A.regretted

B.hoped

C.realised

D.guessedCC[2023·蘇州中考]

WhenIwaselevenyearsold,mylifechangedforeverwhenIgotaseriousdisease.Mylifewas

1

withoperationsandtreatments.IfeltstressedbecauseIwasreallyuncertain

2

?everythingthatwashappening.(

C

)1.A.lighted

B.matched

C.filled

D.painted(

A

)2.A.about

B.with

C.over

D.towardsCA

Oneday,Iwasreceivingmythirteenthoperationinthehospital.Beingawayfrommyfriendsandschoolwascausingmealmostasmuch

3

?astheoperationitself.(

B

)3.A.fun

B.pain

C.value

D.dangerB

Duringthathospitalstay,Ireceivedacardfromavolunteer.Thatsimple

4

?meantmuchtomeandgavemehopeagainduringmytimeofneed.I’llnever

5

thewayIfeltafterthatsmallactofkindness.IstartedcreatinganorganizationcalledCardsforHospitalized(住院的)Kids.(

A

)4.A.act

B.job

C.game

D.lesson(

C

)5.A.mind

B.lead

C.forget

D.riskAC

Thecharitybeganwithasimpledreamofgiving

6

,joyandmagictothosekids.Itlater

7

?anationalorganizationthatsentcardstoover5,000sickkidsatmorethan50hospitalsacrossthecountry.(

A

)6.A.hope

B.fear

C.shock

D.pressure(

D

)7.A.lookedup

B.gaveup

C.brokeinto

D.turnedintoAD

Itishardtobelievethatanactassimpleassendingacardcandosomuchgood,

8

?itdoes.Seeingapictureofachild

9

?oneofourcardswithahugesmilemakesuskeepthiswonderfulcharityalive.(

B

)8.A.nor

B.but

C.for

D.or(

C

)9.A.selling

B.printing

C.holding

D.cleaningBC

10

?mightprovidemedicineforthesesickkids,butweprovidethatlittlebitofhopeandmagicthat’llgoalongway.(

D

)10.A.Teachers

B.Friends

C.Patients

D.DoctorsDD[2023·安慶二中三模]

ZhangLanwasanoldladywholivedaloneinthecountryside.Onasnowymorning,shewaswokenupbysomenoiseoutdoors.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawamanlyinginthe

1

?.Themanwassickandlookedinpain.Althoughshedidn’tknowhimatall,shetookhimin.(

C

)1.A.rain

B.fog

C.snow

D.windC

Theman,namedLiWei,wasa64-year-oldman.Itseemedthathestayedinthecoldforalongtime.Hehadno

2

?on,sohishandswerefrozen.ZhangLan

3

?hisfrozenhandswithsomemedicineandcalled120.(

B

)2.A.glasses

B.gloves

C.shoes

D.socks(

D

)3.A.watched

B.pulled

C.hid

D.treatedBDUnluckily,thebadweathermadeit

4

?foremergency(急救)workerstoreachthemrightnow.Theyhadto

5

?.Ashourspassed,LiWei’shandswerechangingcolor.(

B

)4.A.necessary

B.impossible

C.strange

D.important(

A

)5.A.wait

B.leave

C.fight

D.askBAHeneededmedicalcare

6

?orhemighthavetheriskoflosinghishands.To

7

?forhelp,ZhangLanturnedtoWeibo.(

D

)6.A.atlast

B.atall

C.atleast

D.atonce(

B

)7.A.pay

B.search

C.prepare

D.provideDBSheputthemessageofLi’ssituationthereandaskedifanyonenearbycouldsendthemtothe

8

?.Verysoon,twokindmenofferedtohelp.

9

?,LiWeigotanoperation(手術(shù))andgotoutofdanger.(

C

)8.A.hotel

B.station

C.hospital

D.airport(

C

)9.A.Suddenly

B.Naturally

C.Finally

D.GenerallyCC

ZhangLanchosetolookaftera

10

insteadofleavinghimalone.Inthisway,shesendsamessagetopeople:weshouldbekindandbeloving.(

A

)10.A.stranger

B.cleaner

C.villager

D.reporterAE[2023·安徽中考]DearBruce,

Thanksforyouremail—goodtohearfromyou.I’mlookingforwardtotheexchange,too!

Anyway,aboutthe

1

?andthings.(

D

)1.A.interviewsB.hobbies

C.marksD.rules點(diǎn)撥:從下文談及的“能穿自己想穿的衣服,但不能穿有洞的牛仔褲”等信息可知,本段談?wù)摰氖菍W(xué)校規(guī)則和其他事情。故選D。DTheschoolhereisn’tvery

2

?aboutmostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtoknow.(

A

)2.A.strictB.fair

C.modernD.sure點(diǎn)撥:考查形容詞。從下文Youcanwearwhatyouwant可知,這所學(xué)校學(xué)生可以隨心所欲地穿戴。由此推知,這所學(xué)校規(guī)則并不是非常嚴(yán)格。故選A。AFirstofall—

3

?.Youcanwearwhatyouwant,

4

?youcan’twearjeans(牛仔褲)withholesinthem.Youshould

5

?comfortablethings.Andit’llbecoldwhenyou’reheresoyou’dbetterbringsome

6

?clothes.(

C

)3.A.questions

B.reports

C.clothes

D.subjects(

D

)4.A.or

B.so

C.for

D.but(

B

)5.A.borrow

B.wear

C.receive

D.sell(

C

)6.A.clean

B.dry

C.warm

D.newCDBC

Theschool’sprettystrictaboutphones—ofcourseyoucan

7

?them

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