陜西省榆林市北流富林中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

陜西省榆林市北流富林中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,______typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.soasto參考答案：C2.Thekid,ratherthanhisparents,__________saidtohavehadanaccidentwhiletravelling.

A.is

B.are

C.were

D.willbe

參考答案：A略3.

Hepausedto______hisnotes,andthenwentonwithhisspeechaccordingtothemainpoints.

A.take

B.consult

C.settle

D.combine參考答案：B4.Afterthenewequipmentwasintroduced,theyproduced______machinesthisyearastheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas

參考答案：C5.Incommonwithmanypeople，Ilikewhitecolourasitisa________ofpurity.A．symbol

B．sign

C．signal

D．mark參考答案：A略6.—I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.White.—

.

A.Oh,no.let’snot

B.I’dratherstayathome.

C.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.

D.I’msorry,butIhaveotherplans.參考答案：D略7.—Youarebraveenoughtospeakagainsthim.—Well,nowIregret______that.A.done

B.todo

C.havingdone

D.tobedoing參考答案：C8.Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.A.had

B.is

C.has

D.was參考答案：B試題分析：考查賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和主句一致，但如果賓語從句的內(nèi)容是客觀真理，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意：老師告訴我們學(xué)無止盡。選B。

【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和一般和主句一致，當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)按具體情況做，但如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)，但是要注意特殊情況，這題就是。9.You______television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?

A.alwayswatch

B.arealwayswatching

C.havealwayswatched

D.havealwaysbeenwatching參考答案：B略10.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?---_____,asamatteroffact.A.Goahead B.Yes,mypleasure C.Yes,Ido

D.Comeon參考答案：C11.Havingheardmyanswer,themasternodded_______satisfaction,“I’mquitesatisfied_____you.”A.with;with

B.on;byC.in;to

D.in;of參考答案：A解析：withsatisfaction"滿意地"，相當(dāng)于副詞的作用。besatisfiedwith意為"對(duì)......感到滿意"。12.TheForeignMinister’sFive-dayvisittothisislandcountry,______topromotetherelationshipbetweenthem,turnedouttobeafailurebecauseoftheirdifferencesaboutnuclearweapons.A.intending

B.intends

C.tointend

D.intended參考答案：D13.Inmyopinion,workprovidesusmuch________justsalaryandincome;italsohelpsusrealizeourdreamsandmakesusfeelconfident.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.betterthan D.morethan參考答案：D14.Itwasestimatedthat70%ofthepopulation____iffoodwerenotimproved.A.starve

B.hadstarved

C.werestarving

D.wouldstarve參考答案：D15.---Tomorrow___mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.

---I’mnotsureifshe______free.

A.willbe;is

B.isgoingtobe;is

C.is;is

D.is;willbe參考答案：D16.It’s

a

pity

that

the

quarrel________their

friendship.A．broke

up

B．put

down

C．took

away

D．gave

up

參考答案：A考查短語辨析。A解散，破裂，B記下，C拿走,D放棄，句意：很遺憾這次爭(zhēng)吵他們之間的友誼破裂了。17.Hesaidhe_________hiswork,andthenweneededtowaitforhimforalittlewhile.A.justfinished

B.wasjustfinishing C.hadjustfinished D.wasjustfinished參考答案：B二、新的題型18.ChinaDailywebsiteisinvitingforeignerreaderstoshareyourChinaStory!Ithasbeen____41____seemslikesixlongyearssinceIhavebeenbackhereintheCapitalofChina.Beijing!Iamveryexcitedaboutmylifeadventure!TheOlympicGamesdefinitelyhasgivenBeijingafaceliftandthecitylooks____42____(total)different.Icamebackrightonthecomingofthe____43____(China)LunarNewYear.Thestreetswerelinedwithredlanternsandtrees____44____(decorate)withcolor1fullightsfromroottotip.TheChristmasholidayhasdefinitelybecomeboth____45____economicactivityandawelcomemattomanyforeigners.____46____(shine)Chinesecharacters,largeandcolor1ed,lymarktherooftopsofhighrisesandglassskyscrapers.Beijinginthewinterisknowntobeoneofthe____47____(cold)placesandamazinglyIhaveadapted____48____thecoldveryquicklythatmosttimesInevernoticeit.Chinaisdefinitelypushingforwardtomake____49____(it)markontheworldandtoobtainthehighestpositionitcanachieve.Withbusinessonanall-timeheightinthenewestEconomicPower,therearemanynew____50____(opportunity)forpeoplefromallovertheworld.參考答案：41.what

42.totally

43.Chinese

44.weredecorated

45.an

46.Shining

47.coldest

48.to

49.its

50.opportunities中國日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)邀請(qǐng)外國讀者分享他們的中國故事，作者講述了在北京居住了六年以來的見聞。41.考查what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。此句為Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since+時(shí)間狀語從句，意為：自從…以來已經(jīng)…時(shí)間了。此處“___seemslikesixlongyears”為表語從句，seemslike作謂語，意為“似乎，好像”。表語從句中缺少主語成分，此處用what引導(dǎo)表語從句，表示“…的時(shí)間”，并且充當(dāng)表語從句中的主語。42.考查副詞用法。用副詞修飾形容詞different，故填totally。43.考查固定搭配。ChineseLunarNewYear中國農(nóng)歷新年?！军c(diǎn)睛】China,China's和Chinese作定語時(shí)大有區(qū)別當(dāng)然，有些名詞前面用China與Chinese都可以。如Chinesevaish(漆)；Chineseink(墨)，但絕大多數(shù)都有固定搭配，應(yīng)多查詞典，不宜隨便更動(dòng)。如ChinaSea(中國海)；Chinatown(華人區(qū)、唐人街)；Chinateas(中國茶)；Chinesecabbage(白菜)；Chineselantern(燈籠)等等均不可隨便換用。44.考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是由and連接的并列句，第二分句的主語是trees，與動(dòng)詞decorate之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且跟前半句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致，此時(shí)應(yīng)用weredecorated作謂語。45.考查冠詞用法。aneconomicactivity一次經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)，不定冠詞在此處表示泛指，在元音音素之前，用an。46.考查形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作定語。shining意為“光亮的，華麗的”，修飾characters。47.考查形容詞最高級(jí)作定語。句意：冬天的北京是最冷的地方之一。由空前的oneofthe可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)形式修飾places，表示“最…的地方之一”。48.考查動(dòng)詞和介詞的搭配。adaptto…適應(yīng)……，是固定搭配。49.考查形容詞性物主代詞作定語。itsmark在此指代“中國的足跡”，修飾名詞mark。50.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。opportunity是可數(shù)名詞，意為“機(jī)會(huì)”，其前有many一詞修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)。三、閱讀理解19.WhilemanypeopleagreethatTheSoundofMusic（音樂之聲）isoneofthebestfilmsofalltime,someareataloss（困惑）toexplainwhy.Well,I’lltellyouwhyit’soneofthebestmoviesever.TheSoundofMusicsimplyhaseverythingonecouldwantinamovie.Firstofall,ithasarealromance--onewhereyoucanwatchthecharactersslowlyfallinlove.Secondly,ithashumor,cleverandsarcastic（諷刺性的）humor.WhenSchraedersaid,“Bye,Maria,I’msureyou’llmakeafinenun（修女）.”Youjustwanttoslap（摑）heracrossthefaceafterhearingthat.Thirdly,it’sgotadventure.TheNazisaretheworst“badguys”inanymovie,soit’sgreattoseeMaria,theCaptainandthekidsoutwit（智?。﹖hem.Fourthly,it’sgotgreatmusic.Thesongsofthefilmarepopularallovertheworld.Fifthly,it’sgotgreatscenery.Theplot（情節(jié)）anddialoguearealsoamazing.IfindnewthingstoadmireeachtimeIwatch.Finally,isthereagreatersceneinanymoviethanthenunsshowingthestolenNazicarparts?Inshort,thefilmdoesn’tjustsucceedbecauseitcheerspeopleupwithabeautifullovestoryorsongs.Italsosucceedsbecauseit’sawonderfully-constructed,wonderfully-written,andwonderfully-actedmovie.60.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellpeoplewhatmakesagoodmovie.

B.Totellpeoplehowtoenj