法律英語(yǔ)詞匯大全

Aabsoluteproof絕對(duì)證明

absoluteproperty絕對(duì)財(cái)產(chǎn)（權(quán)）abstractoftitle產(chǎn)權(quán)書(shū)摘要accelerationclause提前（償還）條款acceptance承諾accidentreport事故報(bào)告accidentinsurance意外保險(xiǎn)accusation指控；控告accusatorialprocedure控告程序accusatorialprocessofproof控告證明過(guò)程（程序）accusatorialsystem控告或訴訟程序accused被指控者accuser控告人acknowledgement認(rèn)知(書(shū))acquittal無(wú)罪判決act條例；作為ActforthepreventionofFraudsandPerjuries《預(yù)防詐欺和偽證條例》action訴訟；作為actuallosses實(shí)際損失adjudication裁決；裁定administrativelaw行政法administrativelawjudge行政法法官administrativeprocedure行政程序administrator管理人；監(jiān)管人admissible可采的admissibility可采性admit采用；允許adoption收養(yǎng)adulterousconduct通奸行為advalorempropertytax從價(jià)財(cái)產(chǎn)稅adversarialhearing對(duì)抗式聽(tīng)證會(huì)adversarialprocess對(duì)抗式程序adversary對(duì)手adversarytrialsystem對(duì)抗式（或抗辯）審判制度advocacy出庭辯護(hù)；訴訟代理advocate

辯護(hù)人；訴訟代理人affidavit正式書(shū)面陳述affirm維持（原判）affirmation保證書(shū)；證詞affirmative確保的agency（行政）機(jī)關(guān)agencyaction機(jī)關(guān)（行政）機(jī)關(guān)agreeduponremedies補(bǔ)救協(xié)議agreement協(xié)議agreement-as-written書(shū)面協(xié)議agreement-in-fact事實(shí)協(xié)議alibi阿里白（不在犯罪場(chǎng)的證明）alienationofaffection離間夫妻關(guān)系allegation聲稱；指控allege訴稱；指控allegedoffense所控罪行alternatejuror替補(bǔ)陪審員amendment修正案AmericanBarAssociation美國(guó)律師協(xié)會(huì)AmericanLawInstitute美國(guó)法學(xué)會(huì)analogy

類(lèi)推Anglo-AmericanLegalSystem英美法系anonymousaccusation匿名控告appeal上訴appear出庭appellant上訴人appellateaction上訴行為appellatecourt上訴法院appellee被上訴人appealer上訴人appropriate撥款appurtenant附屬物arbiter仲裁人arbitrary武斷的arbitration仲裁arraignment初審array陪審員名單arrest逮捕arrestwarrant逮捕令（證）arrestee被捕人article條款，文章articleofauthority授權(quán)條款articlesofconfederation《聯(lián)幫條例》articlesofincorporation公司組織章程artificialperson法人AsianAmericanlegaldefenseandeducationfund亞裔美國(guó)人法律辯護(hù)與教育基金會(huì)assault意圖或威脅傷害assert主張，宣稱asset資產(chǎn)assistantattorney助理法官associatejudge副法官associatejustice副大法官assumption違約合同，違約賠償之訴assumption假定attempt意圖，企圖attemptedescape逃脫未遂attestation證詞attorney代理人，律師attorneyatlaw律師attorneygeneral檢察長(zhǎng)authentication鑒定authority權(quán)力，法源，權(quán)威性依據(jù)automobileinsurance機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)保險(xiǎn)automobiletort機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)侵權(quán)行為autonomy自治（權(quán)）Bban禁令，禁止banishment流放bankruptcy破產(chǎn)bankruptcydischarge破產(chǎn)債務(wù)解除bankruptcyjudge破產(chǎn)法官bar律師職業(yè)barassociation律師協(xié)會(huì)barrister出庭律師battery毆打benchtrial法官審beneficiary受益人benefit收益，福得bigamy重婚罪billoflading提單billofright《人權(quán)法案》bindover具保，具結(jié)binder臨時(shí)保險(xiǎn)單binding有約束力bindingcontract有約束力的合同bindingforce約束力bindinginterpretation有約束力的解釋black-letterlaw（普通接受之基本原則的）黑體字法blacknationbarassociation全美黑人律師協(xié)會(huì)blueskylaw藍(lán)天法（關(guān)于股票買(mǎi)賣(mài)控制的法律）BoardofGovernors（ABA）（美國(guó)律師協(xié)會(huì)的）董事會(huì)bodyof

law法體bond債券；保釋金bondinstrument債券契據(jù)branding鞭笞breach違約；破壞bride賄賂bribery賄賂（罪）bright-linetest明顯界限檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)broker中間人brokeragefee傭金；中介費(fèi)brother-sistercorporation兄弟公司；姊妹公司BulkSalesAct《大宗銷(xiāo)售條例》burden責(zé)任burdenofgoingforwardwiththeevidence先行舉證責(zé)任burdenofpersuasion說(shuō)服責(zé)任；證明責(zé)任burdenofproducingevidence舉證責(zé)任burdenofproof證明責(zé)任burglary入室盜竊（罪）businesscorporation實(shí)業(yè)公司businesslaw實(shí)業(yè)法businessorganization實(shí)業(yè)組織buy-outagreement（股權(quán)）承買(mǎi)協(xié)議buy-sellagreement（股權(quán)）買(mǎi)賣(mài)協(xié)議bylaws（內(nèi)部）章程CCaliforniaPenalCode《加州刑法典》capitalaccount資本帳戶capitalcrime可判死刑罪capitalpunishment死刑capitalsurplus資本盈余capitationtax人頭稅careercriminal職業(yè)罪犯careerjudiciary職業(yè)法官casebriefing案情摘要case-in-chief主訴caselaw判例法casemethod案例教學(xué)法casereport判決報(bào)告casereports判例匯編casualtyinsurance（意外傷害）保險(xiǎn)catalog商品目錄（單）certificate證書(shū)certificateofexistence實(shí)體存在證明（書(shū)）challenge置疑；挑戰(zhàn)challengeforcause有理回避chancerycourt衡平法院charginginstrument控告文件checksandbalances制衡（原則）chiefjudge首席法官chiefjustice首席大法官childabuse虐待兒童circuitcourt巡回法院circuitjudge巡回法官circumstantialevidence旁證；情況證據(jù)citation引證cite援引；傳訊civilcourt民事法civilforfeiture民事罰沒(méi)civillaw民法CivilLawLegalSystem民法體系civilliability民事責(zé)任civilLiberty民事自由civilLitigation民事訴訟civilprocedure民事訴訟程序civilsuit民事訴訟Civiltrial民事審判Civilright民權(quán)Civilrightlaw民權(quán)法CivilWarIncomeTaxAct《內(nèi)戰(zhàn)所得稅條例》Claim訴訟請(qǐng)求，索賠Classificationoflaw法律分類(lèi)Closecorporation內(nèi)部持股公司Closelyheldcorporation內(nèi)部持股公司Closing終結(jié)，成交，結(jié)帳Closingargument最后論述Closingstatement成交聲明Code法典CodeofJudicialConduct《法官行為準(zhǔn)則》Codify編成法典Co-felon共同重罪犯Cohabitation同居Collateralcontract附屬合同Collegiatebench合議席Collegiatepanel合議庭Commercialclause商務(wù)條款，貿(mào)易條款Commerciallaw商法Commercialpaper商務(wù)文件Commission傭金Commit交托，犯（罪）Commitment犯罪，許諾，委托Commitmentoffinancing融資許諾Commonlaw普通法Commonlawdamages普通法賠償金Commonlawlegalsystem(family)普通法法系Commonlawmarriage普通法婚姻Commonproperty共同財(cái)產(chǎn)Commonstock普通股票Communityproperty共同財(cái)產(chǎn)Comparativelaw比較法Comparativenegligence比較過(guò)失Compensation賠償（金）Compensatorydamage應(yīng)予賠償之損害Competence管轄權(quán)限Competency有效性Complaint控告，申訴ComprehensiveDrugAbusePreventionandControlAct《濫用毒品的綜合預(yù)防與控制條例》Compulsorylicense強(qiáng)制性許可Concur附條件地同意Concurringopinion并存（判決）意見(jiàn)Confer授與Conference協(xié)商會(huì)議Confidentialinformation保密信息Confiscation沒(méi)收Conflictlaw沖突法Congress國(guó)會(huì)Consent同意，認(rèn)可Consideration對(duì)價(jià)，約因Constitution

憲法ConstitutionalConvention制憲會(huì)議Constitutionallaw憲法Constitutionaltort憲法性侵權(quán)Constitutionality合憲性Construction（法律的）結(jié)構(gòu)，解釋Construe解釋?zhuān)治鯟onsultation磋商Consumerprotectionstatute消費(fèi)者保護(hù)法律Consumptiontax消費(fèi)稅ContinentalLawLegalSystem(orFamily)大陸法系Contingentfee勝訴酬金Continuance訴訟延期Contract合同Contractdispute合同糾紛Contractformation合同構(gòu)成Contractinterpretation合同解釋Contractlaw合同法Contractperformance合同履行contractor承包商contravence觸犯;違犯contributorynegligence共同過(guò)失controllinglaw應(yīng)適應(yīng)之法律conversion非法占有convey轉(zhuǎn)讓conveyance轉(zhuǎn)讓convertiblebond可轉(zhuǎn)換債券conviction有罪判決convincingevidence使人信服的證據(jù)copyright版權(quán);著作權(quán)corporalpunishment肉體刑corporatecamsel公司法律顧問(wèn)corporateexcisetax公司執(zhí)照稅corporatelaw公司法corporation公司corporationaggregate合有公司corporationcode公司法典corporationlaw公司法corporationsole獨(dú)有公司corpus尸體;本金CouncilonlegalEducationOpportunities法律教育機(jī)會(huì)委員會(huì)counselor(法律)顧問(wèn);律師counselor-at-law律師court法院;法官courtdecision法院判決courtfee訴訟費(fèi)courtofappeals上訴法院courtofchancery衡平法法院courtofclaims索賠法院courtofcustomsandPatentAppeals關(guān)稅及專(zhuān)利上訴法院courtofdomesticrelations家庭關(guān)系法院court

opinion法院判決意見(jiàn)courtroom

法庭coverage保險(xiǎn)范圍crime犯罪crimecode刑法典crimehomicide有罪殺人crimejusticesystem刑事司法系統(tǒng)crimelaw刑法crimeliability刑事責(zé)任crimeprocedure刑事訴訟程序cross-examination交叉盤(pán)問(wèn);盤(pán)詰cruelandunusualpunishment殘忍和非常的刑罰cumulativeevidence累計(jì)證據(jù)curative臨時(shí)監(jiān)護(hù)的curriculumguide課程指南custody監(jiān)護(hù)customduty關(guān)稅customarylaw習(xí)慣法customarypractice慣例customscourt關(guān)稅法院

Ddamage損害;損傷damageclaim損害賠償請(qǐng)求damages損害賠償金deadlockedjury僵局陪審團(tuán)deathpenalty死刑deathtax遺產(chǎn)稅debenture債單(券)debtsecurities債權(quán)證券decideacase判案deed契約deedbook文契匯編defamation

誹謗default不履行;違約defendant被告人defence辯護(hù)defenceattorney辯護(hù)律師defense'scase-in-chief辯護(hù)方主訟deficiencyjudgment不足額判決degreesofmurder(惡意)殺人罪的等級(jí)delegation授權(quán)delegatedlegislation授權(quán)立法deliberateintention故意deliberation(陪審團(tuán))評(píng)議demonstrativeevidence示意證據(jù)deprivation剝奪derogatorytreatmentofthework對(duì)作品的貶毀性處理(或使用)designs設(shè)計(jì)detract毀損;貶低developer(土地)開(kāi)發(fā)商dicta判決附帶意見(jiàn)dignity尊嚴(yán)directevidence直接證據(jù)directexamination直接盤(pán)問(wèn)directtax

直接稅disabilityinsurance殘疾保險(xiǎn)disableddependentchild無(wú)謀生能力的殘疾兒童discharge解雇;釋放discount貼現(xiàn);折扣discovery要求告知discreterisktransferproduct離散性風(fēng)險(xiǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移(保險(xiǎn))產(chǎn)品discretion自由裁量權(quán)discriminatory歧視性稅收dispense執(zhí)行;施行dispute爭(zhēng)議;糾紛disposition處置(權(quán))dissent異議;反對(duì)dissentingopinion異議;反對(duì)意見(jiàn)dissolution解散distort歪曲;誤解districtattorney地區(qū)檢查官databaseright數(shù)據(jù)權(quán)dividend股息divisionoftitle產(chǎn)權(quán)分割divorce離婚docket備審案件目錄doctrine法則;原則doctrineofconstitutionalsupremacy憲法至上原則doctrineofMarandaWarnings米蘭達(dá)忠告原則document文件;文書(shū)documentoftitle產(chǎn)權(quán)證書(shū)domantCommerceClause休眠的"貿(mào)易條款"domicile住所地doublejeopardy一罪二審draft起草;草擬draftman起草者drugtrade毒品交易drugtrafficking毒品交易dryrun干轉(zhuǎn);排練duediligence適當(dāng)努力dueprocess正當(dāng)程序DueProcessClause正當(dāng)程序條款dueprocesstest正當(dāng)程序檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)duration期限duress強(qiáng)迫;脅迫duty義務(wù);關(guān)稅dutyofcare照看義務(wù)Eearnestmoney定金easyment地役權(quán)ecclesiasticalcourt宗教法庭economiclaw

經(jīng)濟(jì)法effectivedate生效日期effectivetime生效時(shí)間elementofcrime犯罪要素(件)empower授權(quán)enact

制定;頒布enbanc全體法官出庭審判

encroachment

侵占encumberedproperty

抵押財(cái)產(chǎn)enforce實(shí)施；執(zhí)行enforceable可強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行的enforceability

可執(zhí)行性enforcementofLaw

執(zhí)法English-AmericanLegalSystem(orFamily)英吉利法系enjoin(衡平）強(qiáng)制令entail

限定繼承entity實(shí)體environmental

impact

statement

環(huán)境影響報(bào)告environmentalLaw

環(huán)境保護(hù)法EnvironmentalprotectionAgency(EPA)環(huán)境保護(hù)局environmentalquality環(huán)境質(zhì)量equalprotectionclause平等保護(hù)條款equitablerelief

衡平救濟(jì)equity

衡平法equityLaw衡平法equityprecedent衡平法判例equitysecurities產(chǎn)權(quán)證券；衡平證券error過(guò)錯(cuò)escape

逃走；逃脫escrow

第三者保存合同essentialjustice實(shí)質(zhì)公正estate財(cái)產(chǎn)；遺產(chǎn)estatetax

遺產(chǎn)稅ＥＵDirective

歐盟指令evaluate評(píng)價(jià)evict逐出（租戶）evidence證據(jù)evidentiarypresumption

證據(jù)推定evidentiaryrule證據(jù)規(guī)則ex

aequoatbono公平且善良examine檢查；盤(pán)問(wèn)examination

檢查；盤(pán)問(wèn)exception例外exceptionclause

例外條款excisetax執(zhí)照稅exclude

排除exclusivelisting讀家上市exclusiveright排他性權(quán)利exclusivetaxsitus唯一征稅地點(diǎn)excusablehomicide

可寬恕之殺人execute

執(zhí)行；簽屬execution執(zhí)行executiveacts行政條例executive

branch行政部門(mén)executive

order

行政命令executor

(遺囑）執(zhí)行人executorofestate

遺產(chǎn)執(zhí)行人exemption

免除；豁免exhibit展示物（證）exigent

circumstance

緊急情況existing

securities

上市證券exparte單方面的expectationdamages預(yù)期賠償金expert專(zhuān)家（證人）experttestimony

專(zhuān)家證言expertwitness

專(zhuān)家證人express

contract

明示合同express

statutory

provision

法律明文規(guī)定express

warranty

明示保證（保修）exrel

依據(jù)告發(fā)faceamount

面頰facevalue面植facilitate促使：利于fact

事實(shí)factinissue

爭(zhēng)議事實(shí)factor因素；代理商FactorsLienAct《代理商留置權(quán)條例》Fairtrial公平審判falseimprisonment非法拘禁familylaw家庭法fault過(guò)錯(cuò)faultprinciple過(guò)錯(cuò)原則feasibilitystudy可行性研究FederalAdministrativeProcedureAct

《聯(lián)邦行政程序》FederalAntitrustLaw《聯(lián)邦犯托拉斯法》federalconvention聯(lián)邦制憲會(huì)議federalcrimeofmurder聯(lián)邦殺人罪FederalHousingAct《聯(lián)邦住房條例》FederalIncomeTaxAct《聯(lián)邦所得稅條例》federaljudge聯(lián)邦法官Federalrulesofcivilprocedure《聯(lián)邦民事訴訟規(guī)則》Federalrulesofcriminalprocedure《聯(lián)邦刑事訴訟規(guī)則》Federalrulesofevidence《聯(lián)邦證據(jù)規(guī)則》Federalsecuritiesact《聯(lián)邦證券條例》federalsupremacy聯(lián)邦至上（原則）Federaltortclaimsact《聯(lián)邦侵權(quán)索賠條例》felon重罪犯felony重罪felony-murder重罪殺人fiduciary受托人file檔案；注冊(cè)fileapetition呈交訴狀；提出請(qǐng)求fine罰金fingerprint手印fireinsurance火災(zāi)保險(xiǎn)fireprotection消防firstdegreemurder一級(jí)謀殺firstinstance一審fixture（不動(dòng)產(chǎn)）附屬物flogging烙印forceoflaw法律效力forciblefelony暴力性重罪foreignexchangerisk外匯風(fēng)險(xiǎn)forfeiture沒(méi)收；罰沒(méi)formcontract格式合同formofevidence證據(jù)的形式formaladjudication正式裁決formalrulemaking正式規(guī)則制定formation構(gòu)成；鑒定franchisetax特許經(jīng)營(yíng)稅fraud詐欺freeenterprisesystem自由企業(yè)制度f(wàn)reemovementofgoods自由物流，貨物的自由流通freedomofchoice選擇自由frustrate使受挫折fundamentallaw基本法fundamentalright基本權(quán)利Ggeneralacceptancestandard(科學(xué)證據(jù)的)公認(rèn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)generalpartnership一般合伙generalproperty一般財(cái)產(chǎn)（權(quán)）generalprovisions總則gerontocratic老人統(tǒng)治的gifttax贈(zèng)予稅governmenttort政府侵權(quán)（行為）grantofpower授權(quán)grossnegligence嚴(yán)重過(guò)失groupinsurance團(tuán)體保險(xiǎn)guarantee擔(dān)保guardian監(jiān)護(hù)人guardianship

監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)guidelinesforsentencing

量刑指南guilt

有罪guilty

有罪的guilty

有罪答辯

Hhabitualoffender

慣犯hailinsurance

冰雹保險(xiǎn)handcuff

手銬handwriting

筆跡healthinsurance

健康保險(xiǎn)healthregulation

衛(wèi)生法規(guī)hearing

聽(tīng)證（會(huì)）hearingofjury

陪審團(tuán)聽(tīng)審hearsay

傳聞證據(jù)heir

繼承人hierarchy

等級(jí)制度highcrime

重罪hold

認(rèn)定；裁定holding

認(rèn)定；裁定holdingdevice

擁有手段（形式）homicide

殺人（罪）homosexuality

同性戀housecounsel

（公司）專(zhuān)職法律顧問(wèn)husband-wiferelationship

夫妻關(guān)系husband-wifetort

夫妻侵權(quán)（行為）

IId.

同上

identification

認(rèn)定；確認(rèn)身份；身份證ignore

忽視；駁回illegal

非法的；違法的immaterial

無(wú)實(shí)質(zhì)性的immigrationlaw

移民法immovableproperty

不動(dòng)產(chǎn)immunity

豁免（權(quán)）impair

損害；削弱impeachment

彈劾；質(zhì)疑implementation

實(shí)施；執(zhí)行impliedcontract

默認(rèn)合同impliedwarranty

默認(rèn)保證（保修）imprisonment

監(jiān)禁imputable

可歸罪于……的imputation

歸罪inre

關(guān)于；案由inrecess

休庭inrem

對(duì)物的（訴訟）insession

開(kāi)庭

inadmissibleevidence

不可采證據(jù)

incarceration

禁閉；監(jiān)禁incest

亂倫incometax

所得稅IncomeTaxAct

《所得稅條例》incometaxoncorporations

公司所得稅incometaxonindividuals

個(gè)人所得稅incompetence

無(wú)行為能力；無(wú)法律資格incompetent

無(wú)行為能力的；無(wú)法律資格的incorporation

法人；公司；組成公司incorporator

公司創(chuàng)辦人independentregulatoryagency

獨(dú)立規(guī)制機(jī)構(gòu)indicativelist

指導(dǎo)性名單indictment

起訴書(shū)indirectevidence

間接證據(jù)indirecttax

間接稅individualchoice

個(gè)人選擇（權(quán)）individualfreedom

個(gè)人自由individualomnicompetence

個(gè)人全權(quán)individualproprietorship

個(gè)體業(yè)主individualright

個(gè)人權(quán)利ineffective

失效的inequality

不平等infamous

罪惡的；丑惡的inference推理;推論

infliction處罰

informaladjudication非正式裁決informalrulemaking非正式規(guī)則制定information信息;控告書(shū)infomer耳目;情報(bào)員initialruling初步裁定injunction禁令;強(qiáng)制令injunctiverelief強(qiáng)制救濟(jì)injure傷害injustice不公正innocence無(wú)罪innocent無(wú)罪的;無(wú)罪者innocentownerdefense無(wú)過(guò)錯(cuò)所有人辯護(hù)inquiry調(diào)查inquisitiorialsystem糾問(wèn)式訴訟制度insane精神失常insanitydefense精神失常辯護(hù)inspection檢查;審查installmentlandvendor分期付款的土地出售人

installmentplanagreement分期付款購(gòu)物協(xié)議instruction指示instrument文件insurableinterest可保利益insurableloss可保損失insuranceagent保險(xiǎn)代理商insurancebinder臨時(shí)保單insurancebroker保險(xiǎn)中間人insurancecard保險(xiǎn)卡insurancecoverage保險(xiǎn)范圍insurancelaw保險(xiǎn)法insurancepolicy保險(xiǎn)單;險(xiǎn)種insurancepremium保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)insuranceproceeds保險(xiǎn)收益insuranceproduct保險(xiǎn)項(xiàng)目insured被保險(xiǎn)人insurer保險(xiǎn)人intangible無(wú)形的intangibledamage無(wú)形損害intangibleproperty無(wú)形財(cái)產(chǎn)intangiblepersonalproperty無(wú)形的人身財(cái)產(chǎn)(權(quán))inter

alia除了別的以外interfere干涉;侵犯interlocutoryinjunction臨時(shí)強(qiáng)制令;(訴訟)中間的強(qiáng)制令intermediateappellatecourt中級(jí)上訴法院intermetionalbusiness調(diào)解interrogation國(guó)際商務(wù)intentional故意的intentionaltort故意侵權(quán)行為interest利息;權(quán)益;利益interestraterisk利率風(fēng)險(xiǎn)interview詢問(wèn)invalid無(wú)效的;不合法的invalidate使無(wú)效invasionofprivacy侵犯隱私權(quán)investigation偵查;調(diào)查investment投資investmentportfoliorisk投資風(fēng)險(xiǎn)組合investmentsecurities投資證券irrelevancy無(wú)相關(guān)性irrelevant不相關(guān)的irrelevantevidence無(wú)相關(guān)性證據(jù)irrevocable不可撤銷(xiāo)的irrevocablelifeinsurancetrust不可撤銷(xiāo)的人壽保險(xiǎn)信托itinerantjudge巡回法官Jjointtenancy共同租借(權(quán))jointventure合資企業(yè)jointventurecorporation合資公司jointventurewithChineseandforeigninvestment中外合資企業(yè)judge法官judge-madelaw法官立法judge'schamber法官室judge'schargetojury法官對(duì)陪審團(tuán)的指令judge'sinstructiontojury法官對(duì)陪審團(tuán)的指示judgment判決，裁定judicialbranch司法部門(mén)judicialclerkship法院書(shū)記員職位judicialdecision法官職位judicialdistrict司法區(qū)judicialinterpretation司法解釋judicialnotice司法任職judicialopinion法官判決意見(jiàn)judicialreview司法審查judicialscrutiny司法檢查judicialsubjectivity審判主觀性judicialsystem法院系統(tǒng)judiciary法官jurisdiction司法管轄區(qū)jurisprudence法理學(xué)juror陪審員jury陪審團(tuán)jurycharge法官對(duì)陪審團(tuán)的指令jurypool待選陪審員庫(kù)juryselection挑選陪審員jurytrial陪審團(tuán)制justice公正，大法官justiceofthepeace治安法官justifiablehomicide正當(dāng)殺人juvenilecourt未成年人法庭juveniledelinquency未成年人違法行為

ＫKeymanassurance關(guān)鍵人保險(xiǎn)Keypersoninsurance關(guān)鍵人保險(xiǎn)Kickbacks回扣Kill殺人Killer殺人者Know-how技術(shù)秘密，商業(yè)秘密

Ｌlanduselaw土地使用法lastclearchancedoctrine最后明顯機(jī)會(huì)法則law法，法律lawfirm律師事務(wù)所lawmerchant商業(yè)習(xí)慣法lawofevidence證據(jù)法lawreform法律改革lawsuit訴訟，官司lawyer律師lawyeringovernment政府律師；官方律師lawyerinprivatepractice私人開(kāi)業(yè)律師lawyerette律師娘lawman外行人laywitness普通證人；非專(zhuān)家證人lease租賃leaseagreement租賃協(xié)議legacy遺產(chǎn)legacytax遺產(chǎn)稅legal合法的legaladvice法律咨詢legalcommentary法律評(píng)論legaleducation法律教育legaleffect法律教育legalenforcement法律效力legalEnglish法律英語(yǔ)legalfamily法系legalhistory法律史legalinstrument法律文件legalmechanism法律機(jī)制legalmemorandum法律備忘錄legalmethodology法律方法論legalorder法律秩序legalproblem法律問(wèn)題legalprofession法律職業(yè)legalprotection法律保護(hù)legalrelationship法律關(guān)系legalrepresentative法律代表legalsafeguard法律保障（措施）legalsystem法律體系；法律制度legaltheorist法學(xué)理論家legalwriting法律文書(shū)寫(xiě)作legalese法律澀語(yǔ)legality法制legislation立法legislativebranch立法部門(mén)legislativehistory立法史legislature立法機(jī)關(guān)legitimate合法的levy征收（稅）liability責(zé)任；債務(wù)liabilityinsurance責(zé)任保險(xiǎn)liberty自由licenseplate（車(chē)）執(zhí)照牌licensetax執(zhí)照稅lien留置（權(quán)）lifeestate終生財(cái)（遺）產(chǎn)lifeinsurance人壽保險(xiǎn)limitedpartnership有限合伙liquidateddamages預(yù)定違約金liquidityrisk流動(dòng)資金風(fēng)險(xiǎn)literaryproperty著作產(chǎn)權(quán)l(xiāng)itigant訴訟當(dāng)事人litigation訴訟；打官司livestockinsurance家畜保險(xiǎn)loan貸款lordchancellor(英國(guó))大法官lossofrights喪失權(quán)利MMagistrate司法官M(fèi)agnaChartaofgreatBritain《英國(guó)大憲章》mailorder郵購(gòu)majorityopinion多數(shù)（法官）的意見(jiàn)maliciousprosecution惡意起訴malfeasance瀆職（罪）malpractice瀆職行為mandate命令；授權(quán)mandatoryinsurancelaw強(qiáng)制保險(xiǎn)法manslaughter非惡意殺人marineinsurance海上保險(xiǎn)maritalstatus婚姻狀況maritalstatusclassification婚姻狀況的分類(lèi)maritimetort海上侵權(quán)行為marketeconomy市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)marriage婚姻marriageceremony婚禮marriagecertificate結(jié)婚證書(shū)marriagelaw婚姻法marriagerelationship婚姻關(guān)系marriageterminationrule(殘疾人領(lǐng)取社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)補(bǔ)助的)婚姻終止規(guī)則material實(shí)質(zhì)性的materiality實(shí)質(zhì)性maximsofequitylaw衡平法準(zhǔn)則MayflowerCompact“五月花號(hào)”公約medicalmalpractice醫(yī)生不當(dāng)行為mentalcapacity心智能力mentalcondition精神狀態(tài)mentor輔導(dǎo)教師minorissue枝節(jié)問(wèn)題；未成年人問(wèn)題MirandaWarning米蘭達(dá)忠（警）告misapply錯(cuò)誤適用misdemeanor輕罪mislaidproperty錯(cuò)置財(cái)產(chǎn)misrepresentation虛假陳述mistrial無(wú)效審判mocktrial模擬審判ModelBusinessCorporationAct《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)業(yè)公司條例》ModelPenalCode《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)刑法典》ModelStateAdministrativeProcedureAct《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)洲行政程序條例》moderncommercePowertest現(xiàn)代商務(wù)（貿(mào)易）權(quán)力檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)moderndelegationofpowerdoctrine現(xiàn)代授權(quán)法則monopolization壟斷monopolyright專(zhuān)有權(quán)mootcourt模擬法庭mortgage抵押（品）motion動(dòng)議，請(qǐng)求movableproperty動(dòng)產(chǎn)multiplelisting多重上市；多重登記MultistateBarExam多洲律師資格考試murder惡意殺人；兇殺murderer殺人犯mutilation斷肢

NNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeople全國(guó)有色人種促進(jìn)會(huì)NationalConferenceofBlackLawyers全國(guó)黑人律師大會(huì)NationalConferenceofCommissionersonUniformstateLaws統(tǒng)一各洲法律全國(guó)代表大會(huì)NationalEnvironmentalPolicyAct《全國(guó)環(huán)境政策條例》NationalInstituteofMinorityLawyers全國(guó)少數(shù)民族律師學(xué)會(huì)NationalLawJournal《國(guó)家法律學(xué)報(bào)》narcoticsdistribution麻醉品供銷(xiāo)narcoticstrafficking麻醉品交易narcoticsviolation麻醉品違法行為naturaljustice自然公正negativeformofprotection否定（或消極）形式的保護(hù)negligence過(guò)失negligenthomicide過(guò)失殺人negligenttort過(guò)失侵權(quán)行為negotiableinstrument票據(jù)negotiation談判；協(xié)商N(yùn)ewDeal（羅斯福）“新政”nocontest無(wú)爭(zhēng)辯noparshare無(wú)面值股票non-profitcorporation非營(yíng)利公司norm規(guī)范；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)notguiltyplea無(wú)罪答辯notice通知noticeoftransfer過(guò)戶通知notification通知；通報(bào)notion

概念nullificationprocess無(wú)效程序

Oobject反對(duì)objection反對(duì)；異議obligation義務(wù)occupancyagreement占用協(xié)議offender犯罪人offense罪行offer要約；發(fā)盤(pán)offer

of

Proof提供證明OldBoyNetwork老哥們關(guān)系網(wǎng)Omission不做為：不履行義務(wù)

Omnicompetence有全部權(quán)利

Openingstatement開(kāi)場(chǎng)陳述

Openingtestimony意見(jiàn)證言

Oralcontract口頭合同

Order命令；次序Pperforms'rights表演權(quán)

peril危險(xiǎn)perjure作偽證perjury偽證罪

perpetrate犯罪

perpetator犯罪人ordinance法令

personalproperty動(dòng)產(chǎn)outstandingbalance未付款額

personalright人身權(quán)利outstandingshare已發(fā)行股票

personaltort人身侵權(quán)overrule推翻；駁回

persuasiveauthority勸導(dǎo)性發(fā)源

ownership所有權(quán)

petition申請(qǐng)ownershipinterest所有權(quán)力

pettymisdemeanor微罪

physicalexhibit展示物品

physicalinjury身體傷害panel團(tuán)或組

plaintiff原告人parvalue面值

plea答辯paramour奸夫

pleaofguilty有罪答辯parentchildrelation父子女關(guān)系

pleaofcontest無(wú)爭(zhēng)辯答辯parentcorporation母公司

pleaofguilty無(wú)罪答辯parentunfitness父母不勝任

police警察parole假釋

policemagistrate警務(wù)法官partnership合伙

policemagistratecourt警察法院passageoftitle產(chǎn)權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)移

policepower警察權(quán)利passiveinvestor消極投資人

policy政策patent專(zhuān)利

policyholder投保人paternity父親身份

polltax人頭稅penalcode刑法典

portfolioofrisk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)組合penalty刑罰

possession占有權(quán)pending待決

postponement延遲penitentiary監(jiān)獄

practicelaw從事律師工作penitentiarysentence監(jiān)禁刑

practicinglawyer開(kāi)業(yè)律師penology刑法學(xué)

practiceoflaw律師事物percuriam依法院所定

precedent判例peremptorychallenge強(qiáng)制回避

precedentialsupport判例支持perform履行

predeprivationhearing執(zhí)行剝奪前的聽(tīng)證performance履行

predictability可預(yù)見(jiàn)性performancebond履行保證金

preept

優(yōu)先于Preferentialclaim

優(yōu)先索賠權(quán)Preferredstock

優(yōu)先股票P(pán)rejudice偏見(jiàn)Preliminaryexanimation

預(yù)審Preliminaryhearing

預(yù)審聽(tīng)證會(huì)Preliminaryinjunction預(yù)先執(zhí)行令Preliminarynegotiation預(yù)談判；初步協(xié)商Premises房屋；上述房屋Premium保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)；紅利；溢價(jià)prenticedseizure通知前扣押preponderanceofproof

優(yōu)勢(shì)證明preponderantevidence

優(yōu)勢(shì)證據(jù)prescription時(shí)效；規(guī)定presentation陳述persistenceinvestigation量刑前調(diào)查presidentialAssassinationStatute《暗殺總統(tǒng)法》presumptioninnocence無(wú)罪推定pretrialmotion審前動(dòng)議prevailingdoctrine

優(yōu)勢(shì)法則；流行學(xué)說(shuō)prevail優(yōu)先（適用）primafacie表面的；初步的primafacieevidence有表面證據(jù)之案primafacieevidence表面證據(jù)primaryauthority主要法源principleoflegality法制原則privacy隱私權(quán)privatecorporation私有公司privatelaw私法privateproperty私有財(cái)產(chǎn)privateprosecution私訴privilege特權(quán)；特許權(quán)；特免權(quán)privilegesandimmunitiesclause特權(quán)與豁免條款prose

自己；親自probablecause可能理由；合理原因probatecourt遺囑檢驗(yàn)法院probation緩刑probationofficer緩刑官probativevalue證明價(jià)值probativeness證明性proceduralhistory程序史proceduralregime訴訟制度proceduralsafeguard程序保障procedure程序proceedings訴訟；程序productliability產(chǎn)品責(zé)任profit利潤(rùn)profitcorporation營(yíng)利公司progeny后代prohibition禁止promise許諾promulgation頒布proof

證明proofbeyondareasonabledoubt超出合理懷疑的證明property財(cái)產(chǎn)propertylaw財(cái)產(chǎn)法propertyright財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)利propertytax財(cái)產(chǎn)稅propertytort

財(cái)產(chǎn)侵權(quán)行為proponent支持者；提議者proprietor個(gè)體業(yè)主proprietorship個(gè)體企業(yè)proscription禁止；剝奪公權(quán)prosecutingattorney公訴律師；檢察官prosecution起訴prosecutor檢察官；起訴人prosecutor’scase-in-chief檢方主訴prospectivejuror將任陪審員prostitute妓女protectivetariff保護(hù)性關(guān)稅prove證明Provision規(guī)定，條款ProvisionsofOxford《牛津條例》Psychiatrist精神病學(xué)家Publiccharge受政府救濟(jì)者、Publiccorporation公有公司Publicdefender公共辯護(hù)律師Publicgood公益Publiclaw公法Publicoffense公罪（侵犯公共利益的犯罪）Publicproperty公共財(cái)產(chǎn)Publicprosecution公訴Publicprosecutor公訴人，檢察官Publicutilities公共事業(yè)Publicheldcorporation公眾持股公司Punishable可處罰的Punishment刑罰Punitivesanction懲罰性處分Purpose目的，宗旨Pursuanttolaw依法QQualifiedproperty有限制財(cái)產(chǎn)Quantummeruit（無(wú)合同規(guī)定時(shí)）按合理價(jià)格支付，合理給付Quasitort準(zhǔn)侵權(quán)行為Quote引用，引證RRacialdiscrimination種族歧視Racialsegregation種族隔離Raininsurance雨水保險(xiǎn)Rarnpant猖獗的Rape強(qiáng)奸Ratify認(rèn)可Rationalrelationshiptest合理關(guān)系檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Realestate不動(dòng)產(chǎn)RealEstateSettlementProcedureAct《不動(dòng)產(chǎn)糾紛解決程序條例》Realevidence實(shí)在證據(jù)Realproperty不動(dòng)產(chǎn)Reasonablebasis合理根據(jù)Reasoning論證，推論Rebuttablepresumption可駁回推定Rebuttalevidence反駁證據(jù)Recess休庭Reciprocalexemptionstatutes互免稅法律Recklessconduct疏忽大意行為Recklesshomicide疏忽大意殺人Recourse追索權(quán)，求償權(quán)Recovery追索，補(bǔ)償Redemption贖回Redress矯正，賠償Registrationsticker注冊(cè)貼簽Regulation法規(guī)，規(guī)章Rehearing復(fù)審Reinstatement（權(quán)利）恢復(fù)Reinstatementfee恢復(fù)費(fèi)Release釋放Relevancy相關(guān)性Relevantevidence相關(guān)證據(jù)Relief救濟(jì)Remand發(fā)回重審Remedy補(bǔ)救Repeal廢止，撤消Repealer廢止議案Repeatoffender累犯Representation代理Resipsaloquitur不言自明的Reservationofpower權(quán)利保留Reserve儲(chǔ)備金（保險(xiǎn)）預(yù)備金Reserveportfolioofrisk預(yù)備金組合風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Resolution決議，解決Rest停止陳述Restatementsoflaw《法律注釋匯編》Restitution恢復(fù)原狀Restitutionaryrelief恢復(fù)原狀的救濟(jì)Restraint約束；限制retain連任retire退休；退庭retroactive有溯及力的retroactiveeffect溯及力revenue稅收reviseduniformlimitedpartnershipact統(tǒng)一有限合伙修訂條例revocabletrust可撤銷(xiāo)的信托revocation撤回right權(quán)利righttoprivacy隱私權(quán)rigidprocedure剛性程序risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)risktransfer風(fēng)險(xiǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移robbery搶劫（罪）romanlaw羅馬法romanlawlegalsystem(orfamily)羅馬法系roster花名冊(cè)；專(zhuān)門(mén)人員名單ruleofevidence證據(jù)規(guī)則ruleoflaw法治；法律規(guī)則rulemaking規(guī)章制定；規(guī)則制定ruling裁定rulingonevidence關(guān)于證據(jù)的裁定SSafetyresponsibilitylaw安全責(zé)任法Salestax銷(xiāo)售稅Sanction制裁；處分；罰則sanitarycode衛(wèi)生條例search搜查searchwarrant搜查令secondinstance二審secondaryauthon`ty次要法源secondarybenefit次位補(bǔ)助金secondaryfinancing間接融資secondaryparty間接當(dāng)事人；次位當(dāng)事人secretservice（聯(lián)邦）保密署secretaryofstate州務(wù)部長(zhǎng)secureddebt擔(dān)保債務(wù)securities證券SecuritiesandExchangeCommission證券交易委員會(huì)securitiesexchangeact《證券交易條例》securitieslaw證券法security擔(dān)保；保安；證券seductive誘人墮落的seize扣押seizure扣押seizurewarrant扣押令（狀）self-defense自衛(wèi)；正當(dāng)防衛(wèi)self-identification自我認(rèn)定self-incrimination自我歸罪seminar研討班；研討會(huì)；研討課程separate分立；分局separatelegalentity獨(dú)立法律實(shí)體separateproperty分有財(cái)產(chǎn)separationofpowers三權(quán)分立settlementagreement清償協(xié)議settler財(cái)產(chǎn)授予者share股份；股票shareholder股東shellcorporation空殼公司shoplifting商店偷拿行為shorttitle簡(jiǎn)稱shyster訟棍sicknessinsurance疾病保險(xiǎn)simulation模擬（練習(xí)）slander誹謗socialsecurityact社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)條例socialsecuritybenefit社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)補(bǔ)助金socialsecuritytax

社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)稅solicitor訴狀律師source淵源sovereignpower主權(quán)specialcourt特別法院；專(zhuān)門(mén)法院specialproperty特別財(cái)產(chǎn)specificperformance特別履行specimen樣本stamptax印花稅standardofproof證明標(biāo)準(zhǔn)standing依據(jù)staredecisis遵從前例stateattorney洲檢察官stateproperty國(guó)家財(cái)產(chǎn)statdcapital設(shè)定資產(chǎn)statute制定法；法律statute-likenorm準(zhǔn)法律規(guī)范statuteoffrauds詐欺條例；反詐欺法statutoryauthority制定法法源statutorycrime制定法規(guī)定之犯罪；法定犯罪statutorylaw制定法statutorymeasure法定措施statutoryoffense制定法規(guī)定之犯罪；法定犯罪statutoryprovision法律規(guī)定stay延緩（審判或執(zhí)行）stock股票stockexchange股票交易stockretirementplan退股計(jì)劃stocktransfertax股票過(guò)戶稅strategy戰(zhàn)略；策略strictliabilitytort嚴(yán)格責(zé)任侵權(quán)strikeinsurance罷工保險(xiǎn)subjudice在審判中；尚未判決subject主體；標(biāo)的subjectmatter主題事項(xiàng)；標(biāo)的subjectproperty標(biāo)的財(cái)產(chǎn)subjecttofinancingclause融資條件條款subpoena傳喚（令）subsidiarycorproration子公司；附屬公司subsistenceallowance生活津貼substantialevidence實(shí)質(zhì)（體）證據(jù)substantaillaw實(shí)體法substantivedueprocess實(shí)體性正當(dāng)程序substantivelaw實(shí)體法sue起訴；訴sufficientevidence充足證據(jù)suit訴訟summaryjudgment即決判決supervisor監(jiān)察；監(jiān)委support供養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)supremecourt最高法院supremelaw最高法律（憲法）suspect嫌疑人suspicion嫌疑；懷疑sustain維持；認(rèn)可

Ttangible有形的tangibleevidence實(shí)物證據(jù)tangibleproperty有形財(cái)產(chǎn)tarriff關(guān)稅taskforce專(zhuān)項(xiàng)研究組；專(zhuān)案組tax稅；稅收taxassessmentprocedure稅額評(píng)定程序taxcourt稅收法院taxevasion逃稅taxlaw稅法taxation稅收；稅務(wù)taxationlaw稅收法；稅務(wù)法tenant承租人term條款；期限testamentarytrust遺囑委托testator立遺囑人testify作證testimonialevidence言詞證據(jù)

testimony證言theDisputeSettlementBody(DSB)爭(zhēng)端解決機(jī)構(gòu)

theEuropeanIntellectualPropertyReview《歐洲知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)評(píng)論》theFleetStreetReports《艦隊(duì)街判例匯編》

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