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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市藝術(shù)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.as參考答案:B2.Onthebus,allthepeopleexceptthedriver______totalkandlaughduringthejourney.
A.encouraged
B.wereencouraging
C.wereencouraged
D.wasencouraged參考答案:C略3.Thatstrange-lookingmanhasbeen________hereforoverhalfanhour.Whatdoeshewant?A.hangingon
B.hangingupC.hangingabout
D.hangingback參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.hangingon堅(jiān)持下去;B.hangingup掛斷;C.hangingabout徘徊、閑逛;D.hangingback猶豫。句意:那個(gè)看起來(lái)很奇怪的人已經(jīng)在這里徘徊半個(gè)多小時(shí)了,他想要干什么?根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“徘徊”,故C項(xiàng)正確。4.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(稅務(wù)人員);you’llnever______it.
A.getoutof
B.getinto
C.getawaywith
D.getalong參考答案:C5.Tomysurprise,atyesterday'smeetingheagain________theplanthathadbeendisapprovedofamonthago.A.broughtup
B.broughton
C.broughtalong
D.broughtabout參考答案:A6.E-mail,aswellasthetelephones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.haveplayed
B.areplaying
C.isplaying
D.play參考答案:C7.ItwasinNewZealand
ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that
B.how
C.where
D.when參考答案:A8._______themoneyshortage,manysmallcompaniescloseddown.
A.Asaresultof
B.Asaresultfrom
C.Resultedin
D.Asaresult參考答案:A略9.—Howdidyoufindthetalkthismorning?
—______.
A.Byaskingmystudents
B.Itwaseasytofind
C.Verydisappointing
D.Justintimeforit參考答案:C略10.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman;you’llnever__it.Agetoutof
Bgetinto
Cgetalong
Dgetawaywith參考答案:D略11.ProfessorLi’shealthwascompletely___________bytenyearsofhardwork.A.
hurt
B.injured
C.ruined
D.damaged參考答案:C12.IamsorrytohearthattheSmithswere_________inthetrafficaccident. A.wounded B.harmed C.injured D.damaged參考答案:C13.Sam______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup B.lookedup C.setup D.pickedup參考答案:D14.Wefind______easytogetalongwithournewteachershere.
A.that
B.one
C.it
D.this參考答案:C略15.Onlyaftertastingtheicecream______hehadmadethewrongchoice.Theicecreamwasterrible.A.herealized
B.realizedhe
C.hedidrealize
D.didherealize參考答案:D16.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday___________yet.
A.arenotdecided
B.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecided
D.hasnotbeendecided參考答案:D略17.Ourclass_____nowdiscussingtheproblemofwaste. A.is B.are C.has D.have參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Technologyistheapplicationofknowledgetoproduction.Thankstomoderntechnology,wehavebeenabletoincreasegreatlytheefficiencyofourworkforce.Newmachinesandmethodshavehelpedcutdowntimeandexpensewhileincreasingoveralloutput.Thishasmeantmoreproductionandahigherstandardofliving.FormostofusinAmerica,moderntechnologyisthoughtofasthereasonwhywecanhavecarsandtelevisionsets.However,technologyhasalsoincreasedtheamountoffoodavailabletous,bymeansofmodernfarmingmachineryandanimalbreedingtechniques,andhasextendedourlifespanviamedicaltechnologyWillhumankindcontinuetolivelongerandhaveahigherqualityoflife?Inlargemeasuretheanswerdependsontechnologyandourabilitytouseitwidely.Ifwekeepmakingprogressaswehaveoverthepastfiftyyears,theanswerisdefinitelyyes.Theadvancementoftechnologydependsuponresearchanddevelopment,andthelateststatisticsshowthattheUnitedStatesiscontinuingtopumpbillionsofdollarsannuallyintosuchefforts.Sowhilewearerunningoutofsomescarceresources,wemaywellfindtechnologicalsubstitutesformanyofthemthroughourresearchprograms.Therefore,inthefinalanalysis,thethreemajorfactorsofproduction(land,laborandcapital)are
allinfluencedbytechnology.Whenweneednewskills,ortechniquesinmedicine,peoplewillstartdevelopingnewtechnologytomeetthoseneeds.Asequipmentprovestobesloworinefficient,newmachineswillbeinvented.Technologyrespondstoourneedsinhelpingusmaintainourstandardofliving.Title:(71)___________DefinitionThe
(72)________intoproduction
EffectsGreatlyincreasetheefficiencyof(73)_______Increase(74)_______bycuttingdown(75)______AdoptingnewmachinesandmethodsRaiseour(76)______withmoreproductionIncreasetheamountof(77)______withmodernmachineryandtechniquesExtendour(78)_______throughmedicaltechnology
EffortsKeepingmakingprogressinresearchInvest(79)_______continuously(80)_______Technologyrespondstoourneedsinhelpingusmaintainourstandardofliving
參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽車(chē))Asmallcarcanhold(容納)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avancanholdsevenpersonseasily,soiftherearethreechildreninafamily,theycouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytotravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildren’ssixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothehouseandthetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.62.From
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