廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市拉烈中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市拉烈中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1..WhenIarrivedathome,myhusbandwaslyingonthefloor,______thekidswithtoys.

A.entertains

B.entertaining

C.entertained

D.toentertain參考答案：B略2.Thenumberofthestudentswhoattendedthemeetingyesterday________morethan400.A.was

B.were

C.willbeD.hasbeen參考答案：A3.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what參考答案：B4.________mysleeplessnight,Ifailedinthedrivingtestatthefirstattemptthismorning.A.Thanksfor

B.Dueto

C.Because

D.For參考答案：B5.“Nowhereelse_______agreatertalentforinnovationthaninInternet-basedbusinesses”,saidthereport.A.areChinesebusinessmenshown

B.ChinesebusinessmenhaveshownC.haveChinesebusinessmenshown D.Chinesebusinessmenhavebeenshown參考答案：C【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】含有否定意義的副詞位于句首時的倒裝：在正式文體中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝：如：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永遠(yuǎn)不會寬恕他。注：(1)對于not…until句型，當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時，其后的主句要用倒裝語序：如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。6.Justinkickedtheballintohisowngoal.Itwas_____hisstupidkickthatwewonthegame.A.because

B.since

C.thanksto

D.accordingto參考答案：C略7.It’srequiredthatyou______and_______theproblematonce.A.notleave;dealwith

B.don’tleave;dowith

C.shouldn’tleave;dowith

D.don’tleave;dealwith參考答案：A8.Theprofessorsaidthathewasinterestedonlyinresearch;hedidn’t________others’comments.A.careabout

B.comeabout

C.bringabout

D.getabout參考答案：A9.Linda,wemusthurry----theplane____.

A.takesoff

B.tookoff

C.istakingoff

D.hastakenoff參考答案：C10.Yourhandisdirty.Itneeds____________.

A.towash

B.tobewashing

C.beingwashed

D.washing參考答案：D11.Itwasonmywaytoschoolthismorning_____Ipickedupthiswallet.A.where B.that C.when D.how參考答案：B12.AstheFestival

,peoplearebusypreparingforit.A.wascoming

B.came

C.hascome

D.iscoming參考答案：D13.

Thegeneralcommandedthatallthesoldiers____thenewsecret.

A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep參考答案：A14.Youmadethesamemistake

secondtime,dropping

“n”intheword“running”.A.a,the

B.a,a

C.a,an D.the,an參考答案：C15.You_____givefriedchickenupifyouloveit.Justeatitlessoften.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.won'tD.can't參考答案：B略16._____itwastobecomewasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsago_____thedustsettledintoasolidglobe.A.That,which

B.What,that

C.What,when

D.Whatever,when參考答案：C17.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadto________othermusicianstohelpthem.A.relyon

B.workon

C.focuson

D.goon參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Oneday,myparentswentforapartyandmybrotherandIwerealoneinourapartment.Wewerewatchingtelevision.Suddenlythedoorbellrang.36Heopenedthedoorandoutsidestoodatallman.Hesaidthathewasasalesmanandaskedpolitelyifourmotherorfatherwasathome.

37HeaskedifwewouldliketobuysomestorybooksandIquicklyrefused.Iwasabouttoclosethedoorwhenheforcedhiswayintoourhouse.Hetookoutaknifeandforcedmetotieupmybrother抯handswithsome

rope(繩子)whichhetookoutfromhispocket.ItieduphishandsbutItieditinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntiehimself.38

Soon,hewentupstairstosearchthebedroomformoney.Imanagedtoteachmybrothertountietheropeonhishands.Hethenuntiedme.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice,butthelinewasdead.ThedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutsideandIdidnothavethekeys.39Mybrothermanagedtogetoutofthehousethroughthewindowandaskedaneighbortocall911.Afterawhile,mybrotherbroughtthepolicetoourhouseandthemanwascaught.40AndIwashappythatIlearntanimportantlessononsafety.A.Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid,“No”.B.Mybrotherwastoosacredtomoveatall.C.Thepolicethankedusforourgoodwork.D.Luckily,themanforgottolockthekitchenwindow.E.Mybrotherrushedtothedoorthinkingourparentshadcomehome.

F.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlockedbothofusinthekitchen.G.Wetoldthemthewholestoryandtheylaughed.參考答案：36-40EAFDC三、閱讀理解19.Asthepopulationoftheplanetincreases,sodoesthenumberofhomes,business,parkinglots,schools,airportsandroadways.Allthesestructuresuseelectricityandneedtobelighted.Humansdemandlight.Theywanttheirhomesmorecomfortableandtheywanttheirstreetssafe.Theproblemisthatresearchersarefindingthatallthelightishavinganegativeeffectonhumansandwildlifeaswell.Lessthan10yearsagoIdrovetoathinlypopulatedsectionofmyown,laydowninthemiddleoftheroadandwatchedanattractivemeteorshower(流星雨).IfIdidthattoday,Iwouldn’tbeabletoseethemeteorshower.Nowadaysscientistsarefindinglightpollutioncanbealmostasbadascarbondioxide（二氧化碳）pollution.Oneofthesaddestpartsoflightpollutionisthatmostofitisunnecessaryandmostoftheoutdoorlightthatweuseiswasted.Oneonlyneedstolookatarowofstreetlightstoseehowmuchofthelightsshinesupwardsandlightsthesky:atotalwasteofelectricity.Additionally,theproductionofelectricitycreatespollutionbyreleasinggreenhousegases.Thisaffectstheairwebreatheandourqualityoflife.Scientistsarealsostudyingtheeffectsoflightpollutiononwildlife.Thousandsofbirdsdieeachyearwhentheycrashintohighlylightedbuildings,astheybecomepuzzledbythelight.Ithasbeenlongknownthattinybabyseaturtlesbecomelostandfollowthelightontheshoreinsteadofheadingtowardsthesea.Fortunately,lightpollutionisoneoftheeasiestsourcesofpollutionthatcanbecorrectedwithoutanegativeeffect.FollowingsomeguidelinesandalittlesearchingonGooglecangiveyoumanyideasonhowtoreduceyourcontributiontolightpollution.13.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytodealwithlightpollutionisto______.A.ReducingtheoutputoflightsB.EducatingpeopleaboutlightpollutionC.AvoidingtheuseofunnecessarylightingD.Inventingenvironmentally-friendlylights14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Astronautscan’tseeclearlyinspacenowadaysB.GlobalwarmingresultsinlightpollutioninsomewayC.WearealmostatalosshowtodealwithlightpollutionD.Someanimalsusenaturallighttodirecttheirmovements.15.Whatwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingthelastparagraph?A.BenefitsofsearchingonGoogleB.MorebadeffectsoflightpollutionC.HelpfultipsforsufferingtheInterne