福建省莆田市第九中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

福建省莆田市第九中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theytalkedabouttheworkersandthefactories________theyhadvisited.A.where

B.whom

C.which

D.that參考答案：D2.—Leo,wewillhaveapicnicthisSunday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

—Sorry,I______myparents.A.havevisited B.wasvisiting C.willbevisiting D.willhavevisit參考答案：C3.—Sir,canIpasstheexaminationsthistime？—Thatdependsonyouworkhardenoughornot.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：C

解析:考查名詞性從句。此處是賓語從句，從句主要成分齊全，由從句中ornot可知引導(dǎo)詞用whether。4.IhavebeentoShanghai.I________therelastmonth.A.go

B.went

C.hasgone

D.willgo參考答案：B略5.Helikestosleep______allthewindows_____.

A.with;open

B.with;opened

C.while;open

D.as;opening參考答案：A6.Helenhas

FrenchandcanspeakfluentlyafterashortstaywithherauntinParis.A.pickedup

B.takenup

C.putup

D.madeup參考答案：A7..Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocused

D.hadfocused參考答案：B略8.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when參考答案：D略9.Thequestionswhichare________toyoursarenoteasytoanswer.A.different

B.similar

C.real

D.thesame參考答案：B10.Heinsistedthatallthework_______withinaweek.A.mustbe

B.shouldfinish

C.befinished

D.wouldbefinished參考答案：C11.Thesamecolor1canhaveapositivemeaninginonecountry,______inanother,anegativemeaning.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.however參考答案：B12.Youshouldstopsmoking,oritwill________theriskofthelungcancer.A.achieve B.occupy

C.take

D.multiply參考答案：D13.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,youmaymiss______Chinesefoodalot.Asaresult,youhopetohave______bigsupperafteratiringday.A./;a

B.a;a

C./;/

D.a;/參考答案：A略14.Shespentthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandpersons____noneofushaseverheardof.A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that參考答案：D15.Theexplorerwroteinhisreportthattheriverisnow_______.A.aswideasthreetimes

B.threetimesitsoriginal(原來的)widthC.threetimesasitsoriginalwidth

D.widerthreetimesthanitsoriginalwidth參考答案：B16.Canyoumakealistoftheuse_____thenewequipment?A.ofwhichwemake

B.wemakeitof

C.wemakeof

D.forustomake參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：你能把我們使用新設(shè)備的情況列個清單嗎?固定詞組：makeuseof“使用”；此處theuse是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作make的賓語，作賓語可以省略，故選C。17.Samenjoys______stamps．Andnowhehas226ofthem.

A．collect

B．collected

C．collecting

D．tocollect參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(每空一詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whenyoumeetsomeone,alwaysshaketheirhands.Say“please”whenyouaskforsomething.Standupwhenanolderpersonenterstheroom.Everycountryhasasystemofmanners,thatis,rulesforbehaviorEachparticularculturehasahistoryof

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(accept)behavior.Peopleteachthesemannerstotheirchildren,Everyoneinaculture

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(usual)agreesonwhatisgoodbehaviorandwhatisnot.Whenyouvisitanewplace,youneedtolearn

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mannersforthatplace.Butwhatwillhappenwhenmanydifferentpeoplecometogether?Whatiftheydonotknowtherulesinthisplace?Theinternetisaplacelikethis.Peopleusetheinternetformanythings.Oneofthemostimportantis

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(communicate).Theinternet

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(help)peoplecommunicatequickly.Andtherearemanydifferentwaystocommunicate

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(use)theinternet.Peopleemaillongmessagestofriendsorco-workers.TheypostshortmessagesandlinksonsocialnetworkslikeFacebookorTwitter.Orpeopleadd

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(they)commentstonewswebsitesandonlinegroupdiscussions.Butinallthesewaysofcommunicating,peoplesometimeswritehurtfulthings.Thatis

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manypeoplethinkitisimportanttoteachinternetmanners.Someschoolsanduniversitiesnowteachstudentscorrectinternetbehavior.Therearemanyrules

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(follow).Todaywewilllookatjustafewofthem

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askingthequestions:Who?What?How?andWhere?參考答案：61.accepted62.usually63.the64.communication65.helps66.using67.their68.why69.tofollow70.by三、閱讀理解19.Rainydaysdon’thavetogetyoudown,ahappinessexperthasreported.PaulDolan,ProfessorofBehavioralScienceattheLondonSchoolofEconomics,saidthatpeopleonlyfeel

miserable

inbadweatherbecausetheythinkaboutittoomuch.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewholiveinwarm,sunnyclimatesarenohappierthanthoseinchilly,wetclimates,hesays.SotheBritishtalkingabouttheweathermaybemakingusgloomier（沮喪的）

thantheweatheritself.Hesaid:“AstudywasdonethatmeasuredthehappinesslevelsofpeopleinCaliforniacomparedtotheNorthWest.“TheyexpectedthatpeopleinCaliforniawouldbehappierbecauseitismoresunny,buttheyfoundthatlevelsofhappinesswereexactlythesame.Ifitissunnyeverydayyougetusedtoitandthesunshinedoesn’tmakeyouanyhappier.Mostofthetimetheweatherdoesn’tinfluenceourwell-beingatall.Butwhenwethinkaboutit,andthinkthatitdoes,that’swhenwegetmiserable.”Inhisnewbook,HappinessByDesign,Dolanarguesthatwecanthinkourselveshappybytakingourattentionawayfromwhatmakesussad.“Mostofouranxietiescomefromwhatmightbe,”heargues.“Ifyouwanttobehappier,payattentiontothethingsthatmakeyoufeelgood.”Healsoclaimedthataproblemsharedwasnotalwaysaproblemhalved(減半).Hebelievedthathumansareactuallyverygoodatbeingabletogetovertragedy(悲劇)andloss.ProfessorDolanalsoadmittedforthefirsttimethathehadastammer（口吃）,whichhadmadehisearlylifemiserable.Headdeditonlygotbetterwhenhelearnednottopayattentiontohisspeechproblem.“Thingsareneverasbadasyouimaginethembeing,”hesaid.8.Whathastheresearchfound?A.Britishpeopledon’tliketochatabouttheweatherB.ColddaysmakepeoplefeellesshappyC.PeoplearemorelikelytobehappywhenthesunisshiningD.Rainydayshavenoinfluenceonpeople’smood9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miserable”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Good.

B.Unhappy.C.Cheerful.

D.Confident.10.WhatisDolan’ssuggestionforbeinghappy?A.Don’tthinktoomuchaboutyourself.B.Avoidcomparingyourselftoothers.C.Don’tfocusonwhatmakesyousad.D.Avoiddoingmanymis