北京勁松第二中學(xué)高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

北京勁松第二中學(xué)高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.IfMarycarriesonworkinglikethis,shewill______soonerorlater.A.putdown

B.getdown

C.breakdown

D.godown參考答案：C略2.We’vejustheardawarningontheradiothataheavysnowis_____tocomethisevening.A.likely

B.convenientC.probable

D.believable參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我們已經(jīng)從廣播里聽到了警報(bào),今天晚上很可能會(huì)有一場大雪。A.likely可能的；B.convenient方便的；C.probable可能的；D.believable可信的。Sb/sthbelikelytodosth“某人/某物可能做某事”。而probable的用法為：itisprobablethat或者itisprobableforsbtodosth。故A選項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】同類辨析possible，probable與likely（1）possible客觀上有可能，含有希望很小的意味。常用句型有Itispossible（forsb.）todosth.或Itispossiblethat。作表語時(shí)不能用人作主語。（2）probable指有根據(jù)、合情合理、可能性比possible大，表示“很可能”。probable只能用Itisprobablethat句型。作表語時(shí)也不能用人作主語。（3）likely指從外表、跡象上判斷，有可能發(fā)生。與probable意思相近。likely既可用人也可用物作主語，句型是Itislikelythat或sb./sth.islikelytodo。本句為sb./sth.islikelytodo的用法且符合句意。故A選項(xiàng)正確。3.TheChinesegeneralsaidinaninterviewthatthePLAwoulddoall

theycantoprotecteveryinchofourterritory(領(lǐng)土).A.which B.that C.who D.as參考答案：B4.Hehasto______onfamilyexpensesbymorethanone-third.A.cutoff

B.cutin

C.cutdown

D.cutup參考答案：C5.Afarmerclaimed_______arareSouthChinatigerinthewildwithadigitalcameralastyear,butitturnedouttobeadishonesttrick.A.tophotograph B.photographingC.tohavephotographed D.havingphotographed參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：一位農(nóng)民聲稱去年曾用數(shù)碼相機(jī)拍攝過一只罕見的野生華南虎，但事實(shí)證明這是一個(gè)不誠實(shí)的詭計(jì)。claimtodo表示“聲稱做某事”，photograph這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在claimed之前，所以用不定式的完成式作賓語，故C項(xiàng)正確。6.Hiswholeschooleducation

________only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.

A.addedup

B.addedupin

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedup參考答案：C略7.He_______hisgununderthetreewherehewas__________.

A.lay;laying

B.laid;lying

C.lied;laying

D.lay;lying參考答案：B略8.—MayIsmokehere?

—Ifyou________,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.may

參考答案：C9.Barkerrefusedtoanswermorequestions,______thathehadalreadysaidtoomuch.A.adding

B.added

C.addedto

D.addedup參考答案：A10.

---

Did

you

have

____

on

yourtrip?

----Yes,.It’sreally____pitythatyoudidn’tcomewithus.A.a；a

B.a；the

C./；the

D./；a參考答案：D略11.—IwonderwhyMr.Wangdidn'tattendthelecture.

—He____anotherone.

A.couldhave

B.musthave

C.mighthavehad

D.shouldhavehad參考答案：c略12.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.A.doesn’tpermit

B.isnotpermitted

C.willnotbepermitted

D.wasnotpermitted參考答案：B13.Fromthedate___onthegoldcoin,wedecidedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.

A.marking

B.marked

C.tobemarked

D.havingbeenmarked參考答案：B14.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.

A.putoff;caughtfire

B.putaway;beenonfire

C.putout;beenonfire

D.putout;caughtfire參考答案：C略15.I’mnotgoodatRussian.Ionly_____alittleofitwhenItouredRussialastyear.A.tookup

B.pickedup

C.broughtup

D.cameup參考答案：B16.----Look!It_____bethenewheadmaster.

----It_____behim.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.can;mustn’t

B.can;can’t

C.must;can’t

D.must;may參考答案：C17.

ofthestudentswhotookpartintheactivityis400．A．Anumber

B．Alot

C．Lots

D．Thenumber參考答案：D二、新的題型18.In2012mymomboughtmeanewbike.Mymumsaiditcosttwice61.______muchastheoldone.SincemycousinMarydidn'thaveabikewithher,shewalkednexttome.IthoughtthatMarywouldjumpontheluggagecarrier(行李架)overthebacktirewhenIwasriding.Momknew62.______(exact)whatIwasthinking.“Don'tridethebikewithMaryontheback，”shesaid.“It’stoo63.______(danger).Taketurns.”Inodded.64．______mymumwarnedmenottocarryMaryonmybike,IthoughIcouldhandlethis.Afewminuteslater,Iturnedrighttoawideroad.“Jumpontheback，”ItoldMary.Irodefaster65.______faster,laughingasthewindblewthroughourhair.Itwasexciting,untilthehandlebar(車把)startedshaking.Thefronttiredroppedintoadrain(下水道)andIfelloffthebike,stillholdingthehandlebar.Myface,hands,andkneescrashedintothepavement.Thepaininmymouthwasunbearable,andItastedblood.IturnedtowardsMary,whowason66.______ground,holdingherkneeandcrying.Secondslater,Isawmymomstopnexttous.IwantedMomtosay,“Oh,mypoorsweetheart.Letmehugyouandeverythingwillbefine.”However,mymomonlysaid,“Vanessa,lookat67.______you’vedone！”Momwasn'tthegentle“Iloveyou,sweetie”type.Sometimes,IthoughtMomhadnomercy.Butinherownway,shewasholdingme68.______(tight)thanIcouldunderstand—shewasteachingmethelessonIneeded.“Youdidit.Youshoulddeal69.______itandlearnfromit.Oneday,theconsequences(后果)willbegreaterandIwon'tbetheretohelpyou.Thinkitout,Vanessa.”Threeyears70.______(pass)sincewehadtheaccidentbutIwon'tforgetthesceneandmymother’swordsinmylife.參考答案：61．a(chǎn)s62.exactly63.dangerous64．Though/Although65.and66.the67.what

68．tighter69.with70.haspassed三、閱讀理解19.ItwasAugustintheUS，andtheschoolyearhadjuststarted，whenoneparentreceivedanunexpectedphonecall.StacieDunnhadbeencalledtoWoodfordCountyHighSchoolbecauseherteenagedaughterhadbeencaughtgoingagainstthedressrules.ButtheoffenseleftDunnshocked.Shearrivedtofindherdaughterinasetofprettyordinaryclothes：acardigan，atanktopandjeans.Thetrouble，administratorsindicated，laywithherdaughter'sexposedcollarbone(鎖骨)．BareshouldersandnakedcollarbonesareillegalunderWoodfordCountyHighSchool'sdressrules.Studentswhobreaktheserulescanreceivedetention(thepunishmentofbeingkeptatschoolforatimeafterschool)—oraftermultipleviolations(違紀(jì))，bepreventedfromgoingtoschoolentirely.Dunnwasveryshockedandangry.“Parentsarebeingcalledawayfromtheirimportantjobs，andstudentsaremissingimportantclasstimebecausetheyareshowingtheircollarbones，”shewroteonthesocialmediasiteFacebook，attachingapictureofherdaughterintheoffendingclothes.“Somethingneedstochange！”Dressrulesvarybyschooldistrictsandareoftendecidedbyteachersandschooladministrators.Yogapantsandskinnyjeansarebanned.Certaindressrulesalsorequireknee-lengthpantsandskirts.Someschooladministratorsarguetheyaresimplysupportinghavingaprofessionalstandardofdresstopreparetheirstudentsfortheirfuturecareers.Butothershavetoldstudentsthattheirclothespresenta“distraction”toothers.Certainschoolshavechosentore-evaluatetheirdressrules，withinputfromparentsandstudents.EvenWoodfordCountyHighSchool—homeofthe“collarbone”ban—isreconsideringitspoliciesthismonth.But，atleastfornow，thedressruledebateisfarfromover.12.WhywasStacieDunncalledtoWoodfordCountyHighSchool?A.Herdaughterwenttoschoolwithbareshoulders.B.Herdaughterbrokehercollarbone.C.Herdaughterbrokethedressrulesoftheschool.D.Herdaughterreceiveddetention.13.Underthedressrules，whichofthefollowingclothesareacceptable?A.Skinnyjeans B.Longskirts.C.Yogapants. D.Shortpants.14.HowdidStacieDunnrespondtobeingcalledtoschool?A.Shewasn'tinfavorofwhattheschooldid.B.SheturnedtoFacebookforhelp.C.Sheboughtastandarddressforherdaughter.D.Sheaccusedtheschoolofwastinghertime.15.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphindicatesthat________．A.thedebatebetweenparentsandstudentswillneverbeoverB.fewschoolswilltakemeasurestochangetheirpolicyC.theproblemof“clothesdistractions”willlastD.theargumentonwhattowearandhowtodresswillcontinue參考答案：12.C

13.B

14.A

15.D【分析】本文是記敘文，敘述了WoodfordCountyHighSchool高中的一名學(xué)生，因著裝露鎖骨被叫家長和處分，家長對學(xué)生著裝規(guī)定提出質(zhì)疑。某些學(xué)校已經(jīng)選擇再評估他們的著裝規(guī)則。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段StacieDunnhadbeencalledtoWoodfordCountyHighSchoolbecauseherteenagedaughterhadbeencaughtgoingagainstthedressrules.斯塔西·鄧恩(StacieDunn)被伍德福德縣高中(WoodfordCountyHighSchool)叫去，因?yàn)樗畮讱q的女兒違反著裝規(guī)定被抓。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Dressrulesvarybyschooldistrictsandareoftendecide