山東省青島市第二十中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

山東省青島市第二十中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theboysinmyclassare________football.Theywillgotoplaywhenevertheyfindtime.A.crazyabout

B.relatedtoC.impressedwith

D.concentratedon參考答案：Abecrazyabout“對……癡迷”。2.—Somethingiswrongwithmyhead.—Nowonder.You_________ontheprogramforsuchalongtime.A.haveworked

B.worked

C.havebeenworking

D.wereworking參考答案：C3.While______thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.

A.towalk

B.

walked

C.walk

D.walking參考答案：D4.Theaccidentlefteightpupilsbattlingto______inicyseasforoverfourhours.A.survive

B.compete

C.remove

D.sink

參考答案：A5.Withnooneto_____insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnup

B.turnto

C.turnoff

C.turnout參考答案：B6.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe________inthemudallmorning.A.hasplayedB.isplayingC.hasbeenplayingD.wasplaying參考答案：c略7.Students

______remainintheirseatsuntilalltheexampapershavebeencollected.A.must

B.shall

C.may

D.can

參考答案：B略8.Petermissedhiswifesomuchthathewasanxious________herasearlyaspossible.A．seeing

B．a(chǎn)boutseeingC．tosee

D．seen參考答案：Cbeanxioustodosth.意為“急于/渴望做某事”，此處的anxious相當于eager。beanxiousaboutsth.意為“擔心/憂慮某事”。9.______inawell-knownuniversityiswhateverybodywishesfor.A.Educated

B.BeingeducatedC.Toeducate

D.Educating參考答案：B10.Ihavenoidea_______theywillpassthefinalexam.A.that

B.when

C.why

D.whether參考答案：D11.—Nosmokinghere,sir!—Oh,sorry._____A.Thankyouforyourreminding.

B.It’snoneofyourbusiness.C.Whatagreatidea!

D.Doyouwantone?參考答案：A12.Seventy-twopercentofChinesemales____notwanttomarryafemale___is“morecapable”thantheyare.

A.do;who

B.does;that

C.does;who

D.do;/參考答案：A13.Attheeveningpartyanyonewhocancomeupwithanewideaofhowtoworkoutthepuzzle

aprize.A.isgiven

B.willbegiven

C.wasgiven

D.hadgiven參考答案：B14.Shepretended________thetask,butIknewshehadn’t.

A.tocomplete B.tobecompleting

C.tohavecompleted

D.tobecompleted參考答案：C15.Thegovernmentdecidedtoteardowntheoldbridge,whichwasnotstrongenoughtoallowthe___ofheavyvehicles(車輛).

A.flow B.entry C.passage D.arrival參考答案：C16.--Excuseme,sir,________--I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.

A.whatdoyouwant?

B.mayIhaveyourorder?

C.thistableisreserved.

D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.參考答案：B17.—Sorry,theticketshavealreadybeensoldout.—Really?MaybeI_______alittleearlier.A.shouldcome

B.shouldhavecomeC.couldhavecome

D.musthavecome參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Homeworkisagoodthing.Ithelpsyoupracticewhatyou’velearnedduringthedayandestablishstudyhabitsthatwillbeimportantincollege.___16___Whatyouneedtodoistakecontrolofyourhomework.Setagoodmoodforstudying.Createagoodstudyareawithallthethingsyouwillneed(forexample,adictionary,pensandtextbooks).Knowwheretostartinyourstudy.Makealistofeverythingyouneedtodoinordersoyoucannotuse“Idon’tknowwheretostart.”asanexcuse.Don’tover-scheduleyourself.___17___Studyatthesametimeeveryday.Evenifyoudon’thavehomework,usethetimetoreviewyournotes.___18___What’smore,you’llbecomegoodatusingtimeinthisway.___19___Doyoueverfeellikeyoucannotstayawaketoreadsomething?Keepyourmindfromwanderingbytakingnotes,underliningsentences,discussingtopicswithothers.Celebrateyourachievements.___20___However,ifyouhavesomeproblemsabouttheamountortypeofthehomework,youshouldtalktoyourteachers.A.Takeadvantageofyourtime.B.Getmoreinvolvedinyourstudy.C.Trytofindthebestmethodsthatworkforyou.D.Ifyoudothat,itwillbeeasyforyoutofailtosticktoyourstudyplan.E.Onceyouachieveyourgoal,offeryourselfsomerewardforit.F.Itcanalsohelpyouprepareforyourclassesandgetasenseofprogress.G.Ifyouaccepthomeworkaspartofyourday,you’lldealwithinmoreeasily.參考答案：16.F

17.D

18.G

19.B

20.E請在此填寫整體分析!16.F根據(jù)上句：家庭作業(yè)是件好事。它幫助你練習白天學到的東西并且建立學習習慣在大學里是很重要的?？芍狥項.Itcanalsohelpyouprepareforyourclassesandgetasenseofprogress.（它還可以幫助你為你的課程做準備并獲得進步感。）此處also是關鍵詞，將上下句連在一起。17.D根據(jù)上句：不要推遲你的時間表。再根據(jù)空格下句：每天都在同一時間學習?？芍颂幍囊馑际牵喝绻隳菢幼觯瑢δ銇碚f你就很難堅持自己的學習計劃。此處關鍵詞that指的就是上句的內(nèi)容。故選D。18.G根據(jù)上句：即使你沒有作業(yè)，用這時間去復習你的筆記。再根據(jù)空格下句：另外，這樣你就可以很好地利用時間了。可知此處的意思是：如果你接受家庭作業(yè)作為一天的一部分，你就會更容易處理。關鍵詞是inthisway，故選G。19.B此空是一個小標題，所以它應該是一個短小精悍的句子，聯(lián)系上下小標題，此處是一個祈使句。答案在A/B/C當中選。根據(jù)本段第一句Doyoueverfeellikeyoucannotstayawaketoreadsomething?你有沒有感覺到你不能保持清醒去讀點東西？通過記筆記，在重點句子下劃線，和其他人討論話題來阻止你的大腦彷徨?？芍嗟貐⑴c到你的學習中。故選B。20.E根據(jù)下句：然而，如果你對家庭作業(yè)的類型或數(shù)量有問題，你就應該和你的老師進行交談。此處However是關鍵詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。再根據(jù)本段小標題，可知E項.Onceyouachieveyourgoal,offeryourselfsomerewardforit.（一旦你實現(xiàn)了目標，給自己一些獎勵吧。）符合題意?！久麕燑c睛】三、閱讀理解19.Sleep—oralackofit—isprobablythemost-discussedpartofbabycare.Newparentsdiscoveritsimportanceinthosefirstfewweeksandmonthsaftertheirbabieswereborn.Actually,thequalityandquantityofababy’ssleepaffectsthewell-beingofeveryoneinthefamily.Sohowdonewparentsgettheirchildrentobedthroughthecries?Andhowmuchsleepisenoughfortheirchildren?Italldependsontheirchildren’sage.

Sleepingchartsthatlistthehoursofsleeplikelytoberequiredbyababyoratwo-year-oldmaycauseconcernifindividualdifferencesaren’tconsidered.Thesenumbersaresimplyaveragesreportedbylargegroupsofchildrenofaparticularage.There’snosatisfactorynumberofhoursrequiredbyallkidsinacertainagegroup.Two-year-oldSarahmightsleepfrom8:00pmto8:00am,whiletwo-year-oldJohnnyisjustasalertthenextdayaftersleepingfrom10:00pmto5:00am.

Still,sleepisveryimportanttoachild’swell-being.Thelinkbetweenachild’slackofsleepandhisorherbehaviorisn’talwaysobvious.Whenadultsaretired,theycanhavelowenergy,butkidscanbecomeoverexcited,disagreeableandhaveextremesinbehavior.Mostchildren’ssleeprequirementsfallwithinapredictablerangeofhoursbasedontheirage,buteachchildisauniqueindividualwithdifferentsleepneeds.

Here’sasummaryofafewwaysthatmayhelpyourchildeaseintoagoodnight’ssleep:Sticktobedtime.Considerplayingsoftmusic.Don’tgiveyourbabyabottleofmilkoranysugar-containingdrinktoaidsleep.

Thereisn’tonesurewaytoraiseagoodsleeper,buteveryparentshouldbeencouragedtoknowthatmostchildrenhavetheabilitytosleepwell.Thekeyistotry,fromearlyon,toestablishhealthysleephabitsthatmaylastalifetime.49.Howshouldnewparentstreatthesleepingcharts?A.Theyshouldtakeitasareference.B.Theyshouldmaketheirkids’sleephoursdifferentfromit.C.Theyshouldfollowitregularlyandstrictly.D.Theyshouldnotfollowitregula