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云南省昆明市安寧一六街鄉(xiāng)中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Traditionalfestivalspasseddown________.A.fromgenerationtogenerationB.generationtogenerationC.fromonegenerationtoanotherD.AandC參考答案:Dfromgenerationtogeneration相當于fromonegenerationtoanother,故選D項。2.Mylittlesistercarefullywrotedown____pronunciationsofEnglishwordsonhernotebook.
A.akindof B.alittleof
C.aseriesof D.adealof參考答案:C3..____people_____werekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000A.Thenumberof,who
BAgreatnumberof,whoCThenumberof,which
D.Agreatnumberof,whom參考答案:A略4.It’sthethirdtime______latethisweek.A.thatyouare
B.youare
C.whenyouarrived
D.thatyouhavebeen參考答案:D5.Itissurprisingthat________littleboyshouldhave________muchknowledgeofscience.A.so;so
B.sucha;such
C.soa;such
D.sucha;so參考答案:D解析考查固定句式。句意:太令人吃驚了,這么小的孩子竟然懂這么多的科學知識。第一空little表示年齡,用such;第二空much表示數(shù)量用so。
6.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher________upfromchildhood.A.grow
B.grew C.wasgrowing
D.togrow參考答案:A[B、C兩項不能用作賓語補足語,因此排除;see是感官動詞,后接省略to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語。]7.30Idon’tlike______youspeaktoher.A.theway
B.thewayinthat
C.thewaywhich
D.thewayofwhich參考答案:A略8.Itmaybeworthtrying_______theeffortmakesyouuncomfortable.
A.evenif B.asthough
C.incase D.nowthat參考答案:A9.Antony_____beanactor,forhedoesn’tlikeplaysorfilmsatall.must
B.may
C.can’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:C略10.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,_____typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample
B.thatis
C.suchas
D.soasto參考答案:C11.—Doyouregretspending500dollarsontheovercoat?—No,Iwouldhavepaid________iftheshopownerhadinsisted.A.twiceasmuch
B.twiceasmanyC.muchastwice
D.manyastwice參考答案:A[考查倍數(shù)的表達法。表示錢的多少要用much,不能用many,排除B、D。A項符合倍數(shù)表達法,補充完整為“twiceasmuchas500dollars”。]12.Quiteafewmemberssuggestedatthemeetingthatthecelebrations_______becauseofthebadweather.
A.beputoff
B.putoff
Cshouldputoff
D.tobeputoff參考答案:A13.Computers
inofficesandhomessince1970s.
A.havebeenused
B.hadbeenused
C.wasused
D.used參考答案:A14.Englishisconsideredasa(n)_____language,anditisnosurprisethattherearesomanypeopleintheworldlearningEnglish.A.universal
B.logical
C.artificial
D.regular參考答案:A15.Shetoldus
storythatweallforgotthetime.A.suchaninteresting
B.suchinterestinga
C.soainteresting
D.asointeresting參考答案:A略16.Inordertogotoafamousuniversity,youmust________eachofthethreeyearsinSeniorHighSchool.A.makemostof
B.makebestuseof C.makebestof
D.makegooduseof參考答案:D17.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility_______inthisareainthefollowingdays.A.whensomemoreearthquakesmayhappen
B.thatsomemoreearthquakesmayhappenC.wheremaysomemoreearthquakeshappenD.whatmaysomemoreearthquakeshappen參考答案:B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?
66
ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.▲Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.▲Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.
67
▲Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.▲
68
Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.▲
69
Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.▲Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.▲Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.
70
A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.參考答案:DBEGC三、閱讀理解19.IamHenryJekyll.Iwasborninthe1800s.Iinherited(繼承)alargefortune,ahealthybodyandanexcellentmind.Iwasnaturallyhard-workingandsoonIwasverysuccessfulinmyjob.Sotheoutsideworldsawaserious,hard-working,successfuldoctor.Behindthisquietcharacter,however,wasawild,fun-loving,irresponsibleyoungman.Bothofthemwereme.Theylivedtogetherinthesamebody.“Wasitpossible,"Iwondered,“tofindadrugthatcouldgiveeachsideofmycharacteritsownseparatefaceandbody?"AftermuchthoughtandcarefulstudyIbelievedIhadfoundtheanswer.Ihadreadmanyscientificbooksandspentmanyhoursinmylaboratory,searchingfortherightmixtureofchemicalstomakemydrug.AtlastIgoteverythingready.Lateonenight,Imixedeverythingtogetherandpreparedmydrug.Iwatchedthesmokerisingfromtheliquidasitscolor1changedfromredtopurpleandatlasttogreen.Then,bravely,Idrankeverybitterdrop.Ifeltaviolentsicknessinmystomachandaterriblepaininallmybones.TheroomseemedtoturnroundandroundandItrembledwithfear.Thenthefearandpaindisappearedandastrange,sweetfeelingtookitsplace.Wildthoughtsdancedthroughmymind-thewildpassionsofanevilandcruelstranger.ButinsidemyselfIfeltyounger,lighter,morecarefreethaneverbefore."Ifthisispureevil,"Ithought,“Ilikeit.”Istoodthere,enjoyingthesestrangenewthoughtsandpassionsandsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasshorter.SoIdecidedtogotomybedroominmynewbodyandtakealookatmyselfinthemirrorthere.AsIcameintomyroom,IsawEdwardHydeforthefirsttime.Atthattime,thegoodsideofmycharacterwasstrongerthantheevilside.HenryJekyllhadhisfaults,buthewasmostlyagood,kindman.IbelievethatisthereasonwhyEdwardHydewassomuchsmallerthanHenryJekyll.Butthatwasnottheonlydifferencebetweenthetwomen.HenryJekyllhadakind,open,honestface.ButpureevilstaredoutofEdwardHyde'seyes.Ifeltnodislike,however.Indeed,Iwelcomedhim.EdwardHydewasme,youngandstrongandfulloflife.21.Inothers'eyes,thewriterwas_____________.A.wildandsuccessful
B.fun-lovingandresponsibleC.seriousandhard-working
D.quietandirresponsible22.Thewriterwantedtofindadrugto_____________.A.discovertherightmixtureofchemicalsB.observethechangeofthechemicalsC.createseparatebodiesforbothsidesD.makehimselfsmallerbutstronger23.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter_____________.A.wassatisfiedwithbothofhisbodiesB.preferredkindHenrytopureevilEdwardC.wasverysickoftheshorterEdwardHydeD.feltquitedelightedrightaftertakingthedrug參考答案:21.C
22.C
23.A【分析】本文為科幻故事。作者是一個外表嚴肅、勤奮、成功的年輕醫(yī)生,而內(nèi)心又是一個狂野、有趣、不負責任的人。有一天,他發(fā)明了能為他性格兩面創(chuàng)造出獨立身體的藥物?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Sotheoutsideworldsawaserious,hard-working,successfuldoctor.可知,作者在外人眼中是一個嚴肅、勤奮、成功的醫(yī)生。故C選項正確?!?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Wasitpossible,”Iwondered,“tofindadrugthatcouldgiveeachsideofmycharacterits
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