貴州省貴陽(yáng)市七冶中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

貴州省貴陽(yáng)市七冶中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?--__________A.Comeon. B.Takecare.C.Goahead! D.Holdon!參考答案：C試題分析：考察交際用語(yǔ)。A.來(lái)吧B.小心C.繼續(xù)吧D.堅(jiān)持住。句意：我可以打開窗戶放進(jìn)點(diǎn)新鮮空氣來(lái)嗎？可知選C最符合語(yǔ)境?？键c(diǎn)：考察交際用語(yǔ)2.ThefamiliarEnglishsong______meofthehappydayslspentinScotlandseveralyearsago.A.reminds B.remembers C.remains D.respects參考答案：A3.28．Hewassentencedtodeath________whathehadstolenfromthebank．

A．that

B．since

C．because

D．becauseof參考答案：D略4.It________millionsofpagesofdata.A．consistsof

B．makesupC．ismadeupof

D．bothAandC參考答案：D由……組成，可用consistof或bemadeupof。5.Shetoldus_______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.soaninteresting

B.suchaninteresting

C.asointeresting

D.asuchinteresting參考答案：B6.HowcanI

youatthestation?Well，I'mwearingahatandI’vegotabigblackumbrellawithme．A．realize

B．know

C．recognize

D．see參考答案：C略7.Itiswhatshedid_____whatshesaidthatmovedme.A.ratherthan

B.

otherthan

C.exceptfor

D.but參考答案：A8.Youknow,______knowledgeof_____computerisnecessarytoasecretary(秘書).

A:a;/

B:the；the

C:the;/

D:a;a參考答案：A9.—Mary,whyareyousosleepythisweek?—I______upwatchingatouchingKoreanTVseriesoverthelastfivedays.A.wouldstay

B.wasstaying

C.havebeenstaying

D.hadstayed參考答案：C10.That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.（

）A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.What參考答案：7.【答案】C

11.—Ibegyourpardon?Ican’tfollowyou.

—________.A.Pleasebecareful.

B.Sorry,Iwillrepeatthat.C.Whatabout?

D.What’sthematter?參考答案：B12.Scientistsusedtothinkthat____hairturnedgrayitwouldneverturnback.A.when

B.while

C.once

D.assoonas參考答案：C13.Youshouldgiveclear________foreverypracticeexercise.A.instructions

B.advice

C.direction

D.lines參考答案：A14.Isitinthisroom______thegreatwriterMoYanoncelived______hefinishedhisfamousnovel?A.that,where

B.where,that

C.that,that

D.where,which參考答案：B略23.

ofthelandinthatdistrict

coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth；is

B.Twofifth；areC.Twofifths；is

D.Twofifths；are參考答案：C16.

Youmust______thebowlsanddishesproperlybeforetheyareputaway.A.wipeup

B.wipeover

C.wipeoff

D.wipeout參考答案：D17.They_____friendssincetheymetinShanghai.A．havemadeB．havebecomeC．havebeenD．haveturned參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgoiftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.____16____.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Soanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.____17____.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.___18___.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.____19____.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.___20___.Theygrowfromspores（孢子）.Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameastheseeds,whenthesesporesfallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.A.ThereareabouthalfamillionkindsofplantsintheworldB.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlightC.ButafewfruitshavenoseedsatallD.NotalltheplantsgrowfromtheseedsE.ThisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundusF.FloweringplantscanmakeseedsG.Mostnon-floweringplantsdon’tgrowfromseeds參考答案：16.B

17.E

18.F

19.C

20.G主要講的是植物的重要性。16.根據(jù)前句提到植物的重要性，它可以制造食物，再根據(jù)后句提到動(dòng)物和人類，所以此處應(yīng)該選B.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight通過(guò)對(duì)比體現(xiàn)植物的重要性。17.根據(jù)前句說(shuō)動(dòng)物和人類需要植物才能生長(zhǎng)，再根據(jù)后句讓我們仔細(xì)觀察周圍的植物，所以此處表示這就是為什么我們身邊有如此多的植物。18.根據(jù)上文，文章提到有兩種植物floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants，下面先介紹開花的，再根據(jù)后句種子是被果實(shí)保護(hù)的，可知Floweringplantscanmakeseeds開花的能制造種子。19.根據(jù)前句有些有很多種子，后句舉例沒(méi)有種子的水果是香蕉，可知此處表示有些沒(méi)有種子。20.根據(jù)前面的內(nèi)容可知介紹完了開花植物，再介紹不開花植物。再根據(jù)后句Theygrowfromspores（孢子），他們是從孢子長(zhǎng)成的，所以大部分無(wú)花植物都不是由種子長(zhǎng)成的。三、閱讀理解19.Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast(宴會(huì)),haveasmall,low-fatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(過(guò)多的)calories.1.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______A.bringweightproblems

B.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoods

D.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods2.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you'dbetter__A.drinkmuchwate