Unit7SectionA3a3c課件人教版八年級英語下冊

Unit7Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionA23a-3cToreadto

learnaboutQomolangma2.Tolearnnewwords:

achievement,thick,include,condition,succeed,achieve,force,nature…3.

TolearnthespiritoftheclimbersWatchavideo.登山（運動）_____________最……的……其中之一_____________________

延伸_____________________吸入__________冒著生命危險_______________面對________________放棄做某事____________________努力/盡力做某事____________________實現(xiàn)夢想_____________________自然的力量__________________oneof+theadj.最高級+復數(shù)n.runalongtakeinriskone’slifeachieve(one’s)dream(s)giveupdoingsth.trytodosth.theforcesofnatureinthefaceof...mountainclimbingReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Paragraph1SpiritofclimbersParagraph2AchievementsofclimbersParagraph3Factsanddangers3aIt’s____________high.Para.1Factsanddangers8,848.86metersdangers:No.1__________coverthetop.No.2_____canfall________.No.3______________________.No.4_______________.No.5It’sveryhard______________Para.1FreezingweatherconditionsSnowtotakeinairveryhardfactsTheHimalayas_______________________partofChina.height:place:runalongthesouthwesternThickcloudsHeavystormsPara.2AchievementsofclimerswhowhenachievementsTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarytheChineseteamJunkoTabeionMay29,1953in1960in1975Thefirstpeoplereachedthetop.ThefirstChineseteamreachedthetop.Thefirstwomansucceededinreachingthetop.mainidea1.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?2.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Becausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Ittellsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreamsandthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.Para.3Spiritofclimbers1.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesinclude

freezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.1)difficulty是形容詞difficult的名詞形式。difficultyn.

困難；困境(表示具體的困難，常作可數(shù)名詞)；困難；費勁(表示做一件事的困難程度，常用作不可數(shù)名詞，其前可用some,no,much,great等修飾)havedifficulty(in)doingsth.

做某事有困難”，介詞in可以省略。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。(1)如果你有任何困難，去找你的老師幫忙。

Gotoyourteacherforhelpifyouarein______________.(2)我們不得不面對各種各樣的困難。

Wehavetofaceallkindsof___________.(3)詹妮學習漢語不費勁。

Jennyhadno____________________Chinese.

anydifficultydifficultiesdifficultylearning

2.includev.

包括，包含(不能用于進行時態(tài))e.g.Myjobdoesn’tincludemakingcoffeefortheboss!Isserviceincludedinthebill?3.takein1)吸入；吞入(體內(nèi))2)tounderstandcompletelythemeaningorimportanceofsth.理解；領(lǐng)會；領(lǐng)悟e.g.Fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills(鰓).IhadtoreadthelettertwicebeforeIcouldtake

itall

in.4.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceed

wasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.succeedv.實現(xiàn)目標；成功

succeedindoingsth.

成功地做某事

e.g.

Theclimber____________________thetopofthemountain.

登山者成功登到了山頂。succeededinreaching【拓展】successn.

成功、成就(不可數(shù)名詞)

成功的人（或事物）(可數(shù)名詞)successfuladj.成功的(在句中做定語或表語)e.g.Hehashadgreatsuccess.Hisnewbookwasagreatsuccess.Hewantstobeasuccessfulwriter.I’msureyouwillbesuccessful.根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英語句子，每空一詞。(1)最后，他成功地通過了考試。

Atlast,he________________________theexam.(2)祝賀你成功了。

Congratulationsonyour________.(3)他的實驗非常成功。

Hisexperimentwasvery__________.succeededinpassingsuccesssuccessful5.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingto

achieveourdreams.

1)

giveup意為“放棄”，后面可以接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語。

注意：如果其賓語是名詞，那么名詞可以放在give和up之間，也可以放在up之后；如果其賓語是代詞，那么代詞只能放在give和up之間。e.g.I’ll_______________andfindanotherone.

我打算放棄這份工作再找一份。

Thisisagoodidea.Pleasedon’t___________easily.

這是個好主意，請不要輕易放棄它。2)achieveourdream相當于makeourdreamscometrue。

giveupthisjobgiveitup6.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?eventhough用作從屬連詞，意為“即使；盡管”，相當于evenif，引導讓步狀語從句，一般不與并列連詞but連用。

e.g.Mr.Wangwillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。(1)盡管要下雨了，他們?nèi)匀挥媱澣ゲ┪镳^。

__________________________,theystillplantogotothemuseum.(2)盡管天氣很熱，但是我們不得不出去。

__________________________,wehadtogoout.Eventhoughit’sgoingtorainEventhoughitwasveryhotReadthearticleagainandcompletethechart.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3ListfourdangersforclimbersListthreeachievementsListfourcomparisonsthickclouds1953—TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetopmostdangeroussport3bsnowcanveryhardfreezingweatherconditionsheavystormsveryhardtobreathasyougetnearthetop1960—ThefirstChineseteamreachedthetop.1975—JunkoTabeifromJapanwasthefirstwomantoreachthetop.mostpopularplacemoreseriousdifficultiesstrongerthantheforcesofnatureAnswerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Itis

8,844.43metershigh.3c3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?Becausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Ittellsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreamsandthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.Readthearticlebyyourselfandfindthefollowingphrases.1.最危險的山峰

2.世界上最危險的運動之一3.登山（名詞短語）/（動詞短語）themostdangerousmountainoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsmountainclimbing/climbmountains4.來自世界各地的登山者5.橫亙于中國的西南邊界6.在所有的山峰中7.厚厚的云層theclimbersfromallovertheworldrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChinaofallthemountainsthickclouds8.更為嚴重的困難9.寒冷的天氣狀況和強勁的暴風雪10.首次到達珠穆朗瑪峰頂?shù)娜薽oreseriousdifficultiesfreezingweatherconditionsandheavystormsthefirstpeopletoreachthetopofQomolangmaⅠ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。1.Flyingacrosstheseaforthefirsttimewasagreat_______________(成就).2.AnEnglishbreakfastalways________(包括)bread,right?3.NowMike’sfatherisingood__________(狀況).achievementincludescondition4.LastyearMr.Green__________(成功)ingivingupdrinking.5.Mary’shairis________(濃密的)thanhersister’s.

succeededthickerⅡ.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞。1.Thisbuildingis84mhigh.(對劃線部分提問)__________________isthebuilding?2.Myhometownhasapopulationofonemillion.(對劃線部分提問)__________________________ofyourhometown?HowhighWhatisthepopulation3.Simonisshorterthanhisbrother.(改為同義句)Simonisn’t_______________________hisbrother.4.Lisaisth