江蘇省南通市啟東匯龍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

江蘇省南通市啟東匯龍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefactoryproducedmanykindsofbikes,noneof___

__shippedtoforeigncountries.A.them

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：A2.Itwasreportedthat115miners________inthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutaliveatlast.A.transformed

B.trapped

C.defeated

D.stained參考答案：B略3.Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelptheboy_____Chineseisreallyhardtolearn?

A．who

B．whose

C．forwhom

D．fromwhom參考答案：C略4.Asisknowntousall,wounds

totheairhealmorequickly.A．a(chǎn)reexposed

B．isexposed

C．exposed

D．exposing參考答案：C5.Althoughthecarisingood_______,youneedtodriveitinaproperandcarefulway.A.condition

B.use

C.need

D.peace參考答案：A6.

Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______therewon’tbemuchwork.

A.where

B.that

C.bywhich

D.withoutwhich

參考答案：D7.Allofusthought_________nousetalkingaboutsomeunpracticalmattersfrequently.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.which參考答案：B略8.Therearetworoomsintheapartment,________servesasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthem

B.thesmallestofwhich

C.thesmallerofwhich

D.smallestofwhich參考答案：C9.----Youlooktired.What’sthematter?

----I______theinterviewthewholeafternoon.Youknow,itisveryimportanttome.

A.hadpreparedfor

B.preparedfor C.preparefor

D.havebeenpreparingfor參考答案：D10.—IwonderifIcanjoinyouinthetriptoNewYork．—

,forthecarisforfivepeopleonly．A．Ihavenochoice

B．I'dlovetoC．Idon'tlikeit

D．I'mafraidnot參考答案：D11.–Nowadayschildrenhavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime______busyschoolwork.

--Nowondertheyhavemoreandmorepressure.A.ratherthan

B.owingto

C.apartfrom

D.exceptfor參考答案：C略12.Thehuntercalmlypickeduphisgun,tooktheaimandfired,________thebeast.A.bringingdown

B.pullingdown

C.fallingdown

D.puttingdown參考答案：A13.﹣Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest．﹣I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears．（）A．live B．wasliving C．lived D．hadlived參考答案：C根據(jù)句意可知，我（現(xiàn)在）熟悉熱帶雨林的原因，是因?yàn)槲以谀厦乐拮×藘赡辏贿@里指過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B．過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；D．過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；故選C14.pilot

A．voyage

B．glove

D．tobacco

D．soldier參考答案：C15.Asateacher,youhaveto_____yourmethodtosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一名教師，你不得不調(diào)整你的方法來(lái)適應(yīng)那些接受知識(shí)速度較慢的兒童的需要。A.display展示；顯示；B.test測(cè)試；檢測(cè)；C.adjust調(diào)整；D.transfer轉(zhuǎn)移；遷移。根據(jù)后文suittheneedsofslowerchildren可推知，應(yīng)該是調(diào)整方法來(lái)適應(yīng)，故C項(xiàng)正確。16.Judgingfromhisface_______therewasaconfidentsmile,weknewthathedidn’tloseheart.

A.inwhich

B.fromwhich

C.bywhich

D.onwhich參考答案：D17.Thecousinsarealikeinage，but________theyareasdifferentasdayandnight.A.besides

B.anyhow

C.otherwise

D.moreover參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。 A.SocialbackgroundforthedevelopmentofadulteducationB.Whatisthepresentsituation?C.ThepurposeinadulteducationD.WaysofadulteducationE.ThehistoryofadulteducationF.Whatisadulteducation?61._______________Voluntarylearninginorganizedcoursesbymaturemenandwomeniscalledadulteducation.Sucheducationisofferedtomakepeopleabletoenlargeandinterprettheirexperienceasadults.Adultsmaywanttostudysomethingtheymissedinearlierschooling,getnewskillsorjobtraining,findoutaboutnewtechnologicaldevelopment,seekbetterself-understanding,ordevelopnewtalentsandskills.62_______________Thiskindofeducationmaybeintheformofself-studywithproperguidancethroughtheuseoflibraries,correspondence（函授）courses,orbroadcasting.Itmayalsobeacquiredcollectivelyinschoolsandcolleges,studygroups,workshops,clubs,andprofessionalassociations.63.________________Modernadulteducationforlargenumbersofpeoplestartedinthe18thand19thcenturieswiththeriseoftheIndustrialRevolution.Greateconomicandsocialchangesweretakingplace:Peopleweremovingfromruralareastocities;newtypesofworkwerebeingcreatedinanexpandingfactorysystem.Theseandotherfactorsproducedaneedforfurthereducationandre-educationofadults.64.________________TheearliestprogramoforganizedadulteducationaroseinGreatBritaininthe1790s,withthefoundingofanadultschoolatNottinghamandamechanics’instituteatGlasgow.TheearliestadulteducationinstitutionintheUnitedStateswasfoundedbyBenjaminFranklinandsomeofhisfriendsinPhiladelphiain1727.65.__________________Peoplerecognizethatcontinuedlearningisnecessaryformostformsofemploymenttoday.Forexample,partsoftheadultpopulationinmanycountriesfinditnecessarytotakepartinretrainingprogramatworkoreventolearncompletelynewjobs.Adulteducationprogramsarespringingupconstantlytomeettheseandotherneeds.參考答案：CDAEB三、閱讀理解19.WhenBeijingishitbysmog,residentsoftenjokethattheChinesecapitalneedstobuildgiantfanstoclearoutthepollutedair．Mountainstothenorthandwesthelptrapsmoginthecity,andastrongwindfromMongoliaisthesurestwaytoensurecleanerair．Beijingofficialsarenowconsideringwaystohelpthatprocess．Thoughgiantfansarenotonthemenu,atleastnotyet,cityplannersarelookingatwaystocreatecorridors(走廊)thatencouragewindflowthroughthecapital．Theplanisinspiredbyresearchonurbanheatislands,whichshowsthatlargebuildingsthatblockthewindareoneofthecausesofhigheraveragetemperaturesincitiesasopposedtothoseinthecountryside．“Thisisn’tcontrollingpollution．It’sshiftingtheproblem．”WangBing,aBeijing-basedauthor,wroteonSinaWeibo．Buttheplanhasreceivedsomeinterestfromresidentswhohavegrowntiredofrepeatedperiodsofheavypollution．PengYingdeng,anairpollutionexpertattheBeijingMunicipalResearchInstituteofEnvironmentalProtection,toldthenewspaperthattheplanwasmorelikelytorequireanadjustmentofrelatedlawstolimitbuildingheightsandnumbersinsomeareas．SimilarproposalsareunderconsiderationinothermajorChinesecitiesincludingHangzhou,Nanjing,ShenyangandWuhan．“Thiskindofworktosearchforwaystoreducepollutionisreallyworthapplauding,”thestate-runnewsagencyXinhuasaidinacommentary．“Ifscientistsconfirmitiseffective,thenweshouldpromoteitonamuchlargerscale．”Someexpertshaveexpresseddoubtswhethertheplanwouldmakeasignificantdifference．Seriouspollutionisusuallyassociatedwithperiodsoflittleornowind,andaircorridorsdolittlegoodifthewindisn’tblowing,SongGuojun,anenvironmentalscienceprofessortoldTheBeijingNews．Solvingtheairpollutionproblemmainlyrequirescontrollingpollutionsources．1．Whydopeoplesay“theChinesecapitalneedstobuildgiantfans”?A．BecausetheweatherinBeijingisveryhot．B．Becausetheythinkaircorridorsareagoodidea．C．BecauseBeijingissurroundedbymountains．D．Becausethepollutionistooserious．2．WhatisWangBing’sattitudetowardstheconstructionofaircorridors?A．Disapproval．B．Supportive．C．Cautious．D．Optimistic．3．Usingaircorridorstosolvepollutionproblemlargelydependson______．A．electricityB．windC．