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廣東省汕頭市曉升中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Hissuccesswasdueto________hehadbeenworkinghard.A.what
B.thefactwhich
C.thefactthat
D.thefact參考答案:C2.Ifyou__thebottleandcigarettes,you'llbemuchhealthier.A.takeoff
B.keepoff
C.getoff
D.setoff參考答案:B3.______hungryIam,Ineverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.Wherever
D.However參考答案:D解析:此題是對―ever類狀語從句的考查。句意:無論我多么餓,我似乎從來也吃不了一塊面包。Whatever后面接名詞,however后面接形容詞和副詞。4.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______
strictly?otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized
B.recognized
C.consulted
D.observed參考答案:D5.Ioften______thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryorontheinternet.A.lookup
B.consult
C.lookinto
D.lookfor參考答案:A6.TheGrandTheatreislocatedononecornerof________iscalledthePeople’sSquare.
A.which
B.what
C.theplace
D.that
參考答案:B解析:
what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,“在所謂人民廣場的一角”,也可用theplacethat.
7.WhileinParis,Ifounditdifficulttomakemyself_______becauseofmypoorFrench.A.understand
B.understood
C.tobeunderstood
D.tounderstand參考答案:B8.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural_____bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.A.resources
B.sources
C.power
D.energy參考答案:A.解析:考查名詞辨析。resource”資源”,naturalresources指“自然資源”source“來源,出處;河流的源頭,發(fā)源地”。power“力量,權(quán)力,勢力;能力,體力”。energy“能量,能源;精力,活力,干勁”。9.
—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?
—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….
A.offer
B.willoffer
C.areoffered
D.willbeoffered參考答案:C解析:本題考查條件句中動詞形式的選用。在真實條件句中,從句一般用現(xiàn)在時表示將來時。10.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto________thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.open
B.narrow
C.widen
D.leave參考答案:B11.---DoIneedto______fortheparty?---Don’tbother.It’sonlyaninformalparty.Comeasyouare.A.turnup B.dressup C.giveup D.keepup參考答案:B12.Noonecan______howtheelectionwillturnout,astherearemanyunknownfacts.
A.protect
B.prepare
C.prevent
D.predict參考答案:D13.We’regoingawayinJunebut______thatI’llbehereallsummer.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.nomorethanD.otherthan參考答案:D14.
In
western
countries,
only
the
completely
innocent
or
the
determinedly
blind
could
believe
that
any
government
activity
near
to
election
time
______
electoral
implications.
A.
hasn’t
had
B.
didn’t
have
C.
doesn’t
have
D.
hadn’t
had
參考答案:C15.Hisplanwassuchagoodone
weallagreedtoacceptit.A.so B.a(chǎn)nd C.that D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:C16.When
thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.A.compared
B.compare
C.compares
D.comparing
參考答案:D17.China’ssoftpowergrows________theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewith
B.inhonorofC.inreplyto
D.inreturnfor參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意:中國軟實力在增長,這與世界對中國日益增長的認(rèn)識和了解是一致的。inlinewith和……一致;inhonorof向…致敬;inreplyto作為答復(fù)……;inreturnfor作為報答。China’ssoftpowergrows與theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally之間是一致的,用inlinewith來連接。故選A。二、新的題型18.Manypeoplethinkonlyprofessionals—engineers,accountants,teachers,etc.—havecareers.___16___Evenifyou’veneverhadapaidjob,youstillhaveacareer.Yourcareeristhesumofyourlifeandwork.Itincludesallyouractivitiesandexperiences.Yourschooling,yourvolunteerwork,andevenyourrelationshipswithyourfamilyareallbigpartsofyourcareer.___17___Duringyourcareer,youwillhaveavarietyofjobs,occupationsandroles.Peopleusedtothinkofajobasfull-time,permanent,paidworkdoneforanemployerataworksite.Butinourchangingworld,ajobisasetofdutiesortasks.Itcanbepaidorunpaid.___18___Evensomeonewhoisself-employedhasajob.Anoccupationisagroupofjobswithsimilarresponsibilitiesthatrequireacommonsetofskills.___19___Programmersmayhavepermanentortemporaryjobsworkingforspecificemployers,beself-employed,workfull-timeorpart-time,bepaidfortheirworkorvolunteertheirservices.Theymaychangejobsorholdseveraljobsatonetimebut,untiltheychangethetypeofdutiesortaskstheyperform,theyarestillcomputerprogrammers.___20___Weallplayanumberofrolesinourlivesandourrolesoftenchangeovertime.Forexample,Krisworksfourdaysaweekasareceptionistinaclinicandtakeseveningcoursesinsocialwork.Shealsosewsgymnasticwearforherneighborwhosellsitatsummermarkets.NowKrishasatleastthreeroles.A.Aroleisapartyouplay.B.Actuallyeveryonehasacareer.C.Inotherwords,yourcareerisyourlifestory.D.Forexample,computerprogrammerisanoccupation.E.Asamatteroffact,ajobisdifferentfromaroleinsomeway.F.Itcanbecompletedataworksite,athome,orsomewhereelse.G.Thefollowingisaboutyourwork,yourfamily,andyourlifestory.參考答案:16.B
17.C
18.F
19.D
20.A本文是一篇議論文。文章主要討論了我們每個人都有一份職業(yè),其實我們的職業(yè)就是我們的生活和工作的總和。16.根據(jù)后句Evenifyou’veneverhadapaidjob,youstillhaveacareer.可知,事實上,每個人都有一份職業(yè)。故選B。17.根據(jù)前句Yourschooling,yourvolunteerwork,andevenyourrelationshipswithyourfamilyareallbigpartsofyourcareer.可知,所有的一切都是你的職業(yè)。故選C。18.根據(jù)前句Butinourchangingworld,ajobisasetofdutiesortasks.Itcanbepaidorunpaid.和后句Evensomeonewhoisself-employedhasajob.可知,它可以在工作地點、家里或其他地方完成。故選F。19.根據(jù)前句Anoccupationisagroupofjobswithsimilarresponsibilitiesthatrequireacommonsetofskills.和后句Programmersmayhavepermanentortemporaryjobsworkingforspecificemployers,beself-employed,workfull-timeorpart-time,bepaidfortheirworkorvolunteertheirservices.可知,計算機(jī)程序員是一份職業(yè)。故選D。20.根據(jù)后句Weallplayanumberofrolesinourlivesandourrolesoftenchangeovertime.可知,我們在生活中都扮演著許多角色,并且我們的角色隨著時間而改變。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Everysummertheheatwasmiserable.Thissummerwasnoexception.Jamallayontheporch(門廊),holdingaglassofsweetteatohisforehead,tryingtoabsorbsomeofthecool.Itwasearlyafternoon,andhisgrandmotherhadlaindownforherdailynap.“Jamal!Jamal!”saidLisa,tryingtogethisattention.“What?”heasked.“I’mgoingtosortouttheattic(閣樓).Wanttocome?”sheaskedcalmly.LisawastwoyearsyoungerthanJamalandwasusedtobeingblownoff.“You’recrazy,”Jamalsaid.“It’sgottobe100degreesupthere,nottomentionthatit’sdustyandfullofspidersandwhoknowswhatelse.”“Grandmasaidthatifweseeanythingwewantupthere,wecankeepit,”saidLisa.“WhatmakesyouthinkIwantanyofthatoldjunk?”askedJamal.“Suityourself,”saidLisa.Shewenttothebedroomtochangeintooldclothesthatcouldgetcoveredinsweat,dust,andpossiblydeadspiders.Upintheattic,LisabegantoseeJamal’spoint.Theheatinthehouseroseupwards,onlytobetrappedinthesmallattic.EverythingwascoveredinafinelayerofdustAsLisabegangoingthroughtheboxes,sherealizedthatnoonehadtouchedthemforyears.Afteracoupleofhours,Lisa’sbackached,andhershirtwaswetthrough.“Lisa,honey!”sheheardhergrandmothercall.“Cometakeabreakandhavesometea.”Lisawentdownstairsandtookapicturewithher.“Grandma,isthisreallyyou?”Hergrandmotherlaughed.“What,youcan’tbelieveit?Yes,that’sme;thatwastakenatmyhomecomingalmostsixtyyearsago.”“Youwerebeautiful,Grandma,”saidLisaadmiringly.“You’dbesurprised,Lisa,”hergrandmotherresponded.“Adults,allofus,wereonceyoungandirresponsiblelikeyou.”“Idon’tthinkMomwaseverlikethat…”saidLisa.“Yourmother…”hergrandmother’svoicebecamelowasshecarefullychoseherwords.“Whenyourfatherdiedintheservice,yourmotherwasstilljustagirlherself.Youwereababy,andJamalwasonlytwo.Shehadtogrowuprealfast.”Lisanodded.Shefinishedhertea,thankedhergrandmother,andturnedtogobackupstairs.12.WhatwasJamal’sattitudetowardsLisa’ssuggestionofexploringtheattic?A.Enthusiastic.
B.Interested.C.Negative.
D.Indifferent.13.Theunderlinedexpression“Suityourself”means“
”.A.Enjoyyourself
B.PleaseyourselfC.Takecareofyourself
D.Helpyourself14.WhatdoesLisa’sgrandmotherprobablymeanwhenshesaysthatLisa’smother“hadtogrowuprealfast”?A.Lisa’smotherhadtodropoutofcollegeandstartworking.B.Lisa’smotherhadtobecomecarefreeandirresponsibleveryquickly.C.Lisa’smotherhadtobecomeresponsibleandmatureveryquickly.D.Lisa’smotherhadtotakeonmoreresponsibilitythanshewasabletohandle.15.Whichofthefollowingistheprobableendingofthestory?A.Lisafoundhermother’sloveletters.B.Lisafoundnothingimportantbutjunk.C.L
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