近五年云南中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案2023

2023年云南中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

（全卷三個(gè)部分，共8頁(yè)；滿分70分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本卷為試題卷，考生必須在答題卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，在

試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。

2.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.

1.TheboyisfromYunnan,andnameisLiHua.

A.hisB.herC.theirD.your

2.—Hi,Mike.WhenistheSpaceDayofChina?

—ItfallsApril24everyyear.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

3.—Excuseme,mayIusemyphonenow?

—Sorry,youTheplaneistakingoff.

A.needB.needn,tC.canD.can't

4.Hehasfailedmanytimes,heneverlosesheart.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

5.It'sagoodhabittothelightswhenyouleavearoom.

A.turndownB.turnupC.turnoffD.turnon

6.Chinaisonecountriesintheworld.Weareallproudofit.

A.olderB.theolderC.oldestD.theoldest

7.——Whereisyourbrother?

Look!Hebasketballontheplayground.

A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying

8.you_aboutNaxiAncientMusicyet?

一Yes,Ihave.ItisapartofNaxiculture.

A.Has;heardB.Have;heardC.Did;hearD.Do;hear

9.TodayisFatherysDay,andIplanadinnerformyfather.

A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.prepare

10.—Doyouknow______?

—Yes,inHangzhou,abeautifulcityinZhejiangProvince.

A.whenwillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldB.whenthe19thAsianGameswillbe

held

C.wherewillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldD.wherethe19thAsianGameswillbe

held

第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Mymomisprettycool.Sheisalwaystryingtocomeupwithwaystogivethe

environmentahelpinghand.Oneday,shebroughtagreen11towork.Atlunch,

shesharedthecake12friends.Everyonelikedit.Theywereallsurprised

howshemadeit.

Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.Ourcity13anewrecyclingprogram

-familiesweresupposedtoseparatefoodrubbishfromtheotherkitchenwaste.

My14lovesfruit.Myfatherespeciallyloveswatermelons.He15a

lotoftheminthesummer.Theskin（果皮）alwaysendsupintherubbish.That'

salmosthalftheweightofawatermelon!

Afteralotofthinking,mymomfounda16waytouseallthemelonskins.

Shebroughtouttheblender（攪拌器）andcutthemelonskinsintosmallpieces.17

sheblendedthem,shegotawholecupofgreenwatermelonjuice.Then,shemixed

thejuicewithflour（面粉）.Fromthere,she18madeherdeliciousGREENcake.

Whatagreatproductofthemeloneating!Anditwasnaturefriendlytoo.From

nowon,mymomdoesn,tneedto19theheavywastefromeatingmelons.And

everyonealwayswantsmoreofher20cake.

11.A.cakeB.hamburgerC.sandwichD.watermelon

12.A.aboutB.withC.intoD.at

13.A.refusedB.missedC.stoppedD.started

14.A.neighborB.familyC.coachD.doctor

15.A.makesB.drinksC.eatsD.throws

16.A.betterB.worseC.shorterD.harder

17.A.ThoughB.WhetherC.BeforeD.After

18.A.carefullyB.politelyC.hardlyD.sadly

19.A.lookupB.worryaboutC.giveoutD.putup

20.A.terribleB.commonC.specialD.white

第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T"，錯(cuò)誤“F”），并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

SinceApril13,2023,theChina-LaosRailway（中老鐵路）hasstartedcross-border

（跨境的）passengerservice.TherailwaystartsinKunming,thecapitalofYunnan

Province,andrunssouththroughYuxi,Pu'er,Xishuangbanna,andthebordertown

ofMohaninChina.Then,itgoesthroughBoten,LuangPrabang,VangViengbefore

reachingVientiane,thecapitalofLaos.Now,ittakesonly2hoursand46minutes

totravelfromKunmingtoPu'er,3hoursand24minutesfromKunmingtoXishuangbanna,

10hoursand30minutesfromKunmingtoVientiane.

TravelingbyChina-LaosRailwayisanexcitingwaytoenjoytheunusualscenery

（風(fēng)景）andrichculturesalongtheline.OnarrivinginKunming,travelerscanvisit

theStoneForest,DianchiLakeandDounanFlowerMarket.AftergettingoffatPu'

erStation,touristscanexperiencetheancienttea-horseroadinsouthernYunnan

andenjoytheteagardenswithinhalfanhourbycar.StartingfromXishuangbanna

Station,visitorscanreachtheWiIdElephantValleyandOliveDamwithinanhour

bycar.

IfyouaregoingtovisitYunnanandLaos,travelingbyChina-LaosRailwaywill

beagreatchoice.

21.Thecross-borderpassengerserviceoftheChina-LaosRailwaystartedinFebruary,

2023.

22.IttakestenhoursandahalftotravelfromKunmingtoVientianeonthe

cross-bordertrain.

23.ThewriterintroducesthreeplacestovisitinKunminginParagraph2.

24.AftergettingoffatPu'erStation,touristscanvisittheteagardens.

25.Thetextcomesfromasportsmagazine.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

A

Thesummervacationisontheway!Spendtimeonyourcomputersoronyourmobile

phones?StayathomeandwatchTV?Whydon'tyoujoinoneofthefollowingclubs

todevelopyournewinterestsandhobbies?

DANCECLUBLiketodance?Comeandjoinourclub.Membersmeetfrom

*2pmto5pmonMondaystopracticedancing.Therewillbeabigshow

Vintheendandyourparentswillbeinvitedtowatchyourwonderful

performance.

COOKINGCLUBCanyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?Yes?Ourclub

J

isthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.Membersmeetat

9ameverySundaytolearntocookadish.Thenyoucantastethe

deliciousfoodcookedbyyourselfwithyourpartners.Ofcourse,you

canalsoputyourworksonWeChat.

PHOTOGRAPHYCLUBTheclubisperfectforstudentswholovetaking

pictures.MemberstakecoursesonFridays,from9amto11am.You

wi11enjoyphotosthattopphotographershavetakeninthecourses.

9Thebestteachersfromartschoolswillalsoteachyouhowtotake

wonderfulphotos.

CHESSCLUBIfyouareinterestedinimprovingyourcreativityand

problem-solvingability,youcan9tmissthechessclub.Membersmeet

at2:30pmonWednesdaystoplayandstudychesstogether.Youwill

learnmoreabouttheknowledgeandskillsofplayingchess.

26.Whowillbeinvitedtowatchyourperformanceinthedanceclub?

A.Yourparents.B.Yourteachers.

C.Yourfriends.D.Yourclassmates.

27.IfKatewantstolearnhowtomakedeliciousfood,whatclubcanshejoin?

A.Chessclub.B.Danceclub.C.Cookingclub.D.Photographyclub.

28.HowlongdothecourseslastonFridaysinthephotographyclub?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Therewillbeabigshowinthephotographyclub.

B.Cookingclubmembersmeetat9ameveryFriday.

C.Danceclubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.

D.Chessclubcanhelpimproveyourcreativityandproblem-solvingability.

30.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstododuringthesummervacation?

A.Tousemobilephones.

B.Tospendtimeoncomputers.

C.TostayathomeandwatchTV.

D.Todevelopnewinterestsandhobbies.

B

Ayoungmanwithexcellentgradeswantedtogetajobinabigcompany.Hemet

themanagerfortheinterview.Themanagerasked,“Whopaidforyoureducation?”

“Myparents."Theyoungmanreplied.

uWheredotheywork?"

“Theyworkasclothescleaners.v

Then,themanageraskedtheyoungmantoshowhishands.Hefoundtheyoungman'

shandsweresosmooth,andasked,“Haveyoueverhelpedyourparentswashthe

clothes?”

“Never.”

“Nowgohomeandcleanyourparents'hands,thenseemetomorrowmorning.”

Theyoungmanfeltupset.Whenhegothome,heaskedhisparentstolethimclean

theirhands.Theyfeltstrangebuthappy.Whiletheyoungmanwascleaningtheir

hands,hefoundhisparents'handsweresowrinkled（起皺的），andtherewereso

manybruises（瘀傷）intheirhands.Histearsfell.Aftercleaninghisparents'

hands,hequietlywashedalltherestofclothes.

Thenextmorning,hewenttothemanagersoffice.Themanageraskedhim,“Can

youtellmewhatyoudidandlearnedyesterdayinyourhouse?”Hetoldthemanager

allhedidwithtearsinhiseyesandadded,“NowIknowwhatappreciation（感

激）is.Withoutmyparents,IwouldnotbewhoIamtoday...Byhelpingmyparents,

Irealizehowmuchthey,vedoneforme.AndIalsorealizetheimportanceandvalue

ofhelpingone,sfamily.”

Themanagersmiledandsaid,“ThisiswhatI'mlookingfor.”

31.Whydidtheyoungmanmeetthemanager?

A.Becausethemanagerwashisfriend.B.Becausethemanagerneededhishelp.

C.Becausehewantedtofindajob.D.Becausehewantedtoaskfor

information.

32.Whatdidtheyoungman'sparentsdo?

A.Streetcleaners.B.Clothescleaners.

C.Factoryworkers.D.Farmworkers.

33.Whatdidthemanagerasktheyoungmantodoaftergoinghome?

A.Towashtheclothes.B.Totalkwithhisparents.

C.Tocleanthehouse.D.TocleanhisparentsJhands.

34.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthelastparagraph?

A.Theyoungmangotthejob.

B.Theyoungmanfailedtheinterview.

C.Themanagerlaughedattheyoungman.

D.Themanagerwasangrywiththeyoungman.

35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Weshouldfacedifficultiesbravely.B.Weshouldlearntobethankful.

C.Excellentgradesarethemostimportant.D.It'shardtogetajobinabig

company.

C

Natureisamazing!Takeacloselookattheworldofinsects（昆蟲），you'11

discovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample.Theyhave

beautiful,colorfulwings,andstrong,fantasticflyingskills.Onsummerdays,you

alwaysseethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.

But,didyouknowhowbutterfliesbecometheflyinginsects?It'soneofthe

amazingwondersofnature.Inthebeginning,femalebutterflieslayasmalland

colorfuleggonaleaforstem（莖）ofaplant.

It'shardtobelievethattheeggwillbecomesomethingcompletelydifferent

inafewdays.Itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar.It

nowhaslegs,eyesandalargebody.Anewlifehasbegun.Thecaterpillarcaneat,

walkandsee.Butitisstillnotabutterfly.

Soon,aftergrowingbig,thecaterpillarmakesacoverforitself.Itcovers

itselfintheniceprotectiveblanket（保護(hù)層）andgoestosleep.Thisstageisknown

asthe“pupa（蛹）"stage.

Afteraperiodoftime,theblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.

Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.Shortly,thewingsfillwithblood,

andthebeautiful,colorfulbutterflyspreadsitswingsandfliesaway.

Afterafewweeks,thisadultbutterflylayshereggs,andthecyclebeginsall

overagain.

Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Lookaroundthenaturalworld,

andyouwilllearnmanytrulyamazingthings.

36.WhatisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?

A.Butterfliesareakindofinsect.B.Butterfliesaregoodatflying.

C.Butterflieshavecolorfulwings.D.Butterflieshaveagoodsenseofsmell.

37.WhatdoestheunderlinedworducaterpillarvinParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.幼蟲B.雛鳥C.飛蛾D.蝴蝶

38.Whatistherightorderofthedevelopmentprocess（發(fā)育過(guò)程）ofabutterfly?

①Itbecomesapupa.②Itbecomesawalkinginsect.

（3）Femalebutterflieslayanegg.④Itspreadswingsandfliesaway.

A.①f②④B.①一②—④③

C.③f②f①f④D.③f②f④f①

39.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesabutterflyaftertheblanketbreaks?

A.Ithaslegs,eyesandalargebody.B.Ithaslegs,eyesandamouth.

C.Ithassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwingsD.Ithaslegs,eyes,amouthanda

largebody.

40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.OneInsect,DifferentColorsB.OneInsect,FourLives

C.TheKindsofButterfliesD.TheHabitsofButterflies

第三節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Readingisalifelongjourney.Putyourselfintoaworldofbooksandgetlost

inanotherworld—butwheredoyoustart?41

?Askalibrarian（圖書管理員）.

Thebestpeopletothrowyourquestionsarelibrarians!42Ifyoutell

alibrarianwhatyou,vereadbeforeandwhatyoulikedordislikedaboutit,they

willsuggestsomepossiblebooksforyoutotry.

?Makeachange.

43Youmaygetusedtoreadinghistorybooksoryoujusttakeaninterest

insciencefictions.Whataboutthebooksaboutculture?You,11neverknowuntil

youtry.Giveanewstyleachanceandyoumayenterawholenewworldofreading.

?Readreviews.

Bookreviewscanhelpyoudecideifabookisforyou.Thereareusuallyshort

reviewsonthecoversofbooks.44Somewebsitesprovidebooksuggestionsfrom

writers,parentsandteachers.Somepeople?sopinionsaboutthebooksarevery

interesting.Theirideasmayhelpyougetarightpick.

?45

Readingsomethingcomfortablemightbeyourfirstchoice.Butwhynotchallenge

yourselftoreadsomethingmorecomplicated（復(fù)雜的）？Itisagoodwayofpushing

yourselftoimproveyourreadingskills.

A.Challengeyourself.

B.Theyarecoolbookbrains.

C.Youcanalsoreadreviewsonline.

D.Letmetellyouhowtowritebookreviews.

E.Changingintoanewstyleofbookisnoteasy.

F.Herearesomesuggestionstopickagreatbook.

GDevelopinggoodreadinghabitstakesalongtime.

第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題豐的相應(yīng)位置上。

46.一Howoftendoyougotothemovies?

—About______amonth,（one）

47.We'regoingtomakevegetablesalad.Howmany______doweneed?（tomato）

48.Lifeinaspaceshipishard,soanastronautmusthaveabodyandmind,

（health）

49.Amyismybestfriend.She'salwaystheretobeagood.（listen）

50.Goodideassometimesstartwitha______sillyquestion,（real）

第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ),注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

51.Whatawonderfulitwas!Manyyoungpeoplewerecrazyaboutit.（足球

賽）

52.Awaterparkisagreatplacetohavefun.（在周末）

53.LiuMeioftenworksasavolunteertothesickpeopleinthehospital.

（使振作起來(lái)）

54.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallyputpapercuttingsonwindows

assymbolsofwishesfor.（好運(yùn)）

55.It'simportantforteenagerstolearnsomelifeskillstothemselves.

（照顧）

第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）

EnjoySports,EnjoyLife

提示：享受運(yùn)動(dòng)，享受生活。你喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？你享受過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣嗎？請(qǐng)以“Enjoy

Sports,EnjoyLife為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，敘述一次你通過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)享受生活的經(jīng)歷，或

談?wù)勥\(yùn)動(dòng)給我們帶來(lái)的好處。

要求：1.根據(jù)所給題目，寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè)；

2.語(yǔ)言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；

3.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)：

4.請(qǐng)將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無(wú)效。

參考答案

第一部分

第一節(jié)

1-5ACDBC6-10DCBAD

第二節(jié)

11-15ABDBC16-20ADABC

第二部分

第一節(jié)

21-25FTTTF

第二節(jié)

26-30ACBDD31-35CBDAB36-40DACCB

第二T

41-45FBECA

第三部分

第一節(jié)

46.once47.tomatoes48.healthy49.listener50.really

第二節(jié)

51.soccergame52.on/attheweekend53.cheerup

54.agoodluck55.lookafter/carefor/takecareof

2022年云南中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

（全卷四個(gè)部分，共8頁(yè)；滿分120分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽(tīng)完

每個(gè)句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語(yǔ)。

聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。

6.A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.

7.A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.

8.A.No,youcan,t.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.

9.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.

10.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.

第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。

11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?

A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.

12.WhenwillMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?

A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?

A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.

14WhywasJennylateforschool?

A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.

15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.

第四節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后,

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白聽(tīng)兩遍。

聽(tīng)第1段材料，回答第16、17小題。

16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?

A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.

17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?

A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.

聽(tīng)第2段材料，回答第18?20小題。

18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?

A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning,C.LastSundaymorning.

19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?

A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks,C.Newschoolbags.

20.Whydoestheschoolhodthetoyfestival?

A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.

B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.

C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.

第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

1.一Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher.

-Nicetomeetyou,too.

A.Nicetomeetyou.B.What'syourname?

C.Goodmorning.D.Howareyou?

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一你好，孩子們！我是你們的新老師。很高興見(jiàn)到你們。一一我們也很高

興見(jiàn)到你。

考查情景交際。Nicetomeetyou很高興見(jiàn)到你們：What'syourname你叫什么名字；Good

morning早上好；Howareyou你好嗎。根據(jù)"Nicetomeetyou,too”可知，此處應(yīng)說(shuō)''很

高興見(jiàn)到你們"，故選A。

2.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?

-I'mgoingtobe________astronautlikeWangYaping.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一Lily,你長(zhǎng)大了要做什么？一一我要像王亞平一樣成為一名宇航員。

考查冠詞辨析。此處表示“一名宇航員”，表泛指，且astronaut是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，故

選Bo

3.—Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?

-_____doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.

A.AtB.OnC.InD.By

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一你在空閑時(shí)間是怎么放松的？一一通過(guò)做運(yùn)動(dòng)和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。

考查介詞辨析。At在；On在...上；In在....里；By通過(guò)。根據(jù)"Howdoyourelaxinyour

freetimev可知，此處應(yīng)回答通過(guò)什么方式放松，故選D。

4.一Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

一No,thanks.Idrinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.

A.oftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一你想來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡嗎？一一不，謝謝。我?guī)缀醪缓瓤Х?。我認(rèn)為水是最好的。

考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；hardly幾乎不；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)“Ithinkwater

isthebest”可知，認(rèn)為水是最好的，可推斷說(shuō)話人幾乎不喝咖啡，故選B。

5.MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslively

andinteresting.

A.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.

environment

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：李老師有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。她有自己的方法使課堂生動(dòng)有趣。

考查名詞辨析。exercise鍛煉；excitement興奮；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；environment環(huán)境。

根據(jù)"Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.可知，她有豐

富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選C。

6.Ifyouwantyourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.

A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.to

improve

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：如果你想提高你的發(fā)音，堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。wanttodosth"想要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故選I）。

7.—I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.

一.Theylookalmostthesame.

A.You'renotrightB.Itdoesn,tmatterC.IhopenotD.I'mnot

sure

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一我很抱歉，Bilh我錯(cuò)拿了你的筆記本。一一沒(méi)關(guān)系。它們看起來(lái)幾乎

一樣。

考查情景交際。You'renotright你不對(duì)；Itdoesn*tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系；Ihopenot我

希望不是；I'mnotsure我不確定。根據(jù)“Itookyournotebookbymistake"及"They

lookalmostthesame”可知，此處應(yīng)是安慰對(duì)方?jīng)]關(guān)系，故選B。

8.—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?

—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.

A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一你上周末在鄉(xiāng)下的露營(yíng)怎么樣？一一很不錯(cuò)。我們?cè)诤叴钇鹆藥づ瘢?/p>

玩得很開(kāi)心。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。putup搭建；putoff推遲；puton穿上；putin安裝。根據(jù)"atent

bythelake"可知，此處指在湖邊搭建帳篷，故選A。

9.—________isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?

—Aboutfifteenminutes,walk.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.How

much

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一Alice,從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？一一步行大約15分鐘。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howoften多久一次；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howmany多少；Howmuch多少/多

錢。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"Aboutfifteenminutes'walk”可知，此處詢問(wèn)距離多遠(yuǎn)，故選B。

10.一Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.

-.Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.

A.JustsosoB.NotatallC.IagreewithyouD.It'sa

pity

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一孩子們應(yīng)該多玩戶外游戲而不是玩電腦游戲。一一我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。

那對(duì)他們的眼睛更好。

考查情景交際。Justsoso一般般；Notatall別客氣；Iagreewithyou我同意你的觀

點(diǎn)；It'sapity多可惜。根據(jù)4<Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplaying

computergames”及“Itwillbebetterfortheireyes”可知,此處是同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),

故選C

11.Ourschoollifehasbecome________thanbeforebecauseofallkindsof

after-schoolactivities.

A.colorfulB.colorfullyC.morecolorfulD.the

mostcolorful

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：由于各種各樣的課外活動(dòng)，我們的學(xué)校生活比以前更加豐富多彩。

考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。colorful精彩的，形容詞原級(jí)；colorfully精彩地，副詞原級(jí)；

morecolorful更精彩的，形容詞比較級(jí)；themostcolorful最精彩的，形容詞最高級(jí)。

become是連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“than”可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞比較級(jí)，故

選Co

12.IadviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.

A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything

C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我建議你不要在微信上顯示任何私人東西，因?yàn)檫@可能會(huì)引起麻煩。

考查形容詞的位置以及復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything

任何事，常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。此句是否定句，所以應(yīng)用anything。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不

定代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在其后，故選A。

13.Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.

A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.have

entered

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：時(shí)間過(guò)得多快！今年九月我將進(jìn)入高中。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"thisSeptemberw可知，此句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willdo的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選Co

14.Foryoursafety,youmustn,tgetclosetothetrainitstops.

A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：為了您的安全，在火車停下來(lái)之前，您千萬(wàn)不要靠近它。

考查連詞辨析。while當(dāng)...時(shí);when當(dāng)....時(shí)；since自從;until直到。根據(jù)"youmustn,

tgetclosetothetrain…itstops”可知，此處用not??,until表示“直到...才”，

故選Do

15.—Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme________?

一Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.

A.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythem

C.whyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一你的郵票太棒了。你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎？一一哦，我在銀行旁

邊的郵局買的。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A和B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)”【bought

theminthepostofficenexttothebank”可知，詢問(wèn)在哪里買的，用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)

從句，故選D。

第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper（脾氣）?Hehadseveralappletrees

inhisyard,fullofapples.However,kidswere16togointotheyard.They

wouldratherstayfarawayfromit.

Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand17friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson?

syard.AssoonasJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalk

on18side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.

WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanew

friend19youtoday."Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethem

eachafresh