北師大版五年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量綜合試題測(cè)試卷(及答案)

北師大版五年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量綜合試題測(cè)試卷（及答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Themetroiscoming.Let’s______themetro.(

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—OK.A．geton B．getoff C．gettingon2．—Lindaisnotatschool.What’swrongwith_______?(

)—Sheisill.Sheisinhospital.A．she B．her C．he D．him3．ChinesePeopleusuallyeatricecakesandclimbmountainsatthe_______.(

)A．SpringFestival B．DragonBoatFestival C．Mid-AutumnFestival D．ChongyangFestival4．There_______somemeatandpotatoesinthefridge.Let’s_______meatwithpotatoes.(

)A．a(chǎn)re;cook B．is;cook C．is;cooking5．—Where______yourcousinlive?(

)—He______onStarStreet.A．does;live B．do;lives C．does;lives6．Whooften______theoldpeople?(

)A．helps B．ishelping C．helping7．Mikeis______histoyship______hisfriendsnow.(

)A．show;with B．showing;to C．showing;for8．—Whatareyoudoing?(

)—I’m_______abook.A．looking B．reading C．watching9．You_________gotobedlate.(

)A．should B．must C．shouldn’t10．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor11．Mymotheris________clothesinthe___________.(

)A．wash;kitchen B．washing;bathroom C．make;livingroom D．cleaning;diningroom12．Turnright________thetrafficlights.Youcanseetheshop________yourleft.(

)A．a(chǎn)t;in B．a(chǎn)t;on C．a(chǎn)t;at13．—Nancy,thejeansarebeautiful.________(

)—OK,Mum.A．Trythemon. B．Tryonthem. C．Tryiton. D．Tryonit.14．—WhatisMr.Black______?(

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—He’s______thecarintheyard.A．do;clean B．doing;cleaning C．doing;cleans D．do;cleans15．It’seighto'clock.Thestudents______anEnglishlessonintheclassroom.(

)A．ishave B．a(chǎn)rehaving C．ishaving二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.17．Mumis________(sweep)thefloornow.Letushelpher.18．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.19．Look!Dad________(cook)meatinthekitchen.He’sagreat________(cook).20．WangBingusually________(climb)mountainsand________(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.21．—Thesoupisready!—Wow,it________(smell)nice.22．Mybirthdayisonthe________(five)ofJune.23．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?24．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.25．SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.26．Ourschoolhasfivefloors.TheMusicroomisonthe________(five)floor.27．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.28．It’ssixo'clocknow.DadandI______(eat)noodlesforbreakfast.29．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.30．It’sChongyangFestival.Thechildren_______(chat)withtheoldpeopleintheroomnow.三、完成句子31．Thepestf_______away,buttheladybirddoesn’t.32．—Dotheshoesf_______yourfeet?—No,theydon't.33．I'mill.Iwanttoseethed_________.34．Theprincev______everyhouseandfindsCinderellaatlast.35．Aprilisthe_____monthoftheyear.36．Listen,thegirls________inthemusicroom.Theycansingbeautifully.37．Theshowbeginsatseveno'clock.Let'stakeat_________tothecinema.38．Wecan'tfinda_________inthefridge.Weshouldgoshoppingthisafternoon.39．ThesummerholidayinthePRCis_______(在七月和八月).40．AutumnisinSeptember,OctoberandN______.四、閱讀判斷TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.Sheiselevenyearsold.Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.Manyfriendscome.Theyallhavefunattheparty.Helenislisteningtomusic.YangLingisplayingthepiano.WangBingandMikeareplayingcomputergames.Now,itistimeforthebirthdaycake.Allthechildrensing“HappyBirthday”togetherforNancy.Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsoutthecandlesandcutsthecake.Everyoneenjoysthepartyverymuch.41、Nancy’sbirthdayison_______.(

)A．thesixofMarch B．thesixthofApril C．thesixthofMay42、Thebirthdaypartyis_______.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening43、______childrencometotheparty.(

)A．Three B．Four C．Five44、Thereare______candlesonthebirthdaycake.(

)A．nine B．ten C．eleven45、Nancy______beforeblowingoutthecandles.(

)A．eatsthecake B．cutsthecake C．makesawish五、閱讀判斷Mary’sfamilyareallathome.Herfather,MrSmith,issittinginachairnearthewindow.Heisreadinganewspaper.Maryisinherroom.Sheislisteningtotheradio.TomandSam,Mary’sbrothers,arenotplaying.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.Kate,Mary’ssister,iscleaningherbike.WhereisMrsSmithandwhatisshedoing?Sheismakingsomecakesinthekitchen.46、Thereare________peopleinMary’sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six47、Maryisinherroom.Sheis________.(

)A．listeningtotheteacher B．watchingTV C．listeningtotheradio48、Kateis________herbike.(

)A．riding B．cleaning C．standingnear49、MrsSmithis________.(

)A．inherroom B．sittinginachair C．inthekitchen50、TomandSamareMrandMrsSmith’s________.(

)A．friends B．sons C．brothers六、閱讀理解EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparesomethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—dumpling.Itmeans“gettingtogether”.Onthedaysbeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.51、WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?(

)A．TheMid-AutumnFestival. B．TheSpringFestival. C．Children’sDay.52、WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?(

)A．InMarchorApril. B．InMayorJune. C．InJanuaryofFebruary.53、________isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.(

)A．Chicken B．Dumpling C．Fish54、What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumpling”forChinesepeopleattheSpringFestival?(

)A．Lookingup. B．Helpingyourself. C．Gettingtogether.55、Thefamily________whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.(

)A．giveeachotherthebestwishes B．buyeachotherpresents C．sing,danceandplaycards七、閱讀理解Once,aChinesestudentgoestostudyEnglishinEngland.HisFamilynameissun.ItisthesameoftheEnglishword“sun”.Englandisacountrywithbadweather.Itisoftencloudyormisty(有霧的),anditrainsnowandagain,sothepeopletheredon’tgetmuchsunshine(陽(yáng)光)inthewholeyear.WhentheChinesestudentarrives(到達(dá))inLondon,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfaceopenshispassport(護(hù)照)tocheckit.ThepolicemanisinterestedtofindtheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport.Hethinksitispronounced(發(fā)音)justliketheEnglishword“sun”,sohesaystotheChinesestudent,“IseeyournameisSun.Wewantyouhere!”TheChinesestudentisgreatlysurprised(驚訝的).Butafteramoment(一會(huì)兒)thepolicemanbeginstosmile,MrSun,you’vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon’twantyoutogoaway.56、TheweatherinEnglandis_______.(

)A．cloudy B．misty C．rainy D．ABandC57、Thepolicemanisinterestedinthestudent’s_______.(

)A．passport B．a(chǎn)ddress C．name D．school58、TheChinesestudentiswelcomedbecausehehasgot_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)policefriend B．a(chǎn)nicename C．a(chǎn)lotofmoney D．a(chǎn)passport59、Theunderlinedphrase"nowandagain"inthestorymeans_______.(

)A．seldom很少 B．sometimes C．never從不 D．everyday60、Thepolicemanisa_______man.(

)A．humorous B．foolish C．bad D．serious(嚴(yán)肅)【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—地鐵來(lái)了。讓我們上地鐵吧。—好的。A上車，B下車，根據(jù)句意可知AC選項(xiàng)符合，letsbdosth讓某人做某事，do是動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—琳達(dá)不在學(xué)校。她怎么了？—她生病了。她在醫(yī)院里。A她，人稱代詞主格；B她，人稱代詞賓格；C他，人稱代詞主格；D他，人稱代詞賓格；上句主語(yǔ)Linda是女孩，故CD選項(xiàng)排除，該空做with的賓語(yǔ)，故用賓格形式，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：中國(guó)人通常在_____吃年糕和爬山。A春節(jié)，B端午節(jié)，C中秋節(jié)，D重陽(yáng)節(jié)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在重陽(yáng)節(jié)吃年糕和爬山，故選D。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。讓我們做肉和土豆。句子為Therebe句型，遵循就近原則，meat為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞is，let后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你的堂弟住在哪里？—他住在星星街。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式lives，故選C。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：誰(shuí)經(jīng)常______老人？該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，疑問(wèn)詞who（誰(shuí)）后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞help的單數(shù)第三人稱形式helps，意為幫助，故選A。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：麥克正在給他的朋友們展示他的玩具船。該句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+doing，show的現(xiàn)在分詞為showing，showsthtosb意為向某人展示某物，為固定用法，故選B。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看書。readabook看書，固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你______很晚睡覺(jué)。A應(yīng)該，B必須，C不應(yīng)該，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的書在哪里？我不能____它。你能幫我____它嗎？根據(jù)句意可知第一個(gè)空格為表示結(jié)果的找到find，第二個(gè)空為表示動(dòng)作的尋找lookfor，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的媽媽正在_________里洗衣服。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)washclothes，排除D選項(xiàng)；kitchen廚房，bathroom洗手間，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在紅綠燈那右轉(zhuǎn)。你可以在你的左邊看到商店。在小地方要用介詞at，在紅綠燈處atthetrafficlights；在左邊或右邊要用介詞on，在你的左邊onyourleft。選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—南茜，牛仔褲很漂亮。______—好的，媽媽。tryon試穿，代詞放中間，jeans是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，代詞用them它們，故選A。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：布萊克先生在干什么？他在院子里清洗汽車。句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing，do的現(xiàn)在分詞為doing，clean的現(xiàn)在分詞為cleaning，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在八點(diǎn)。學(xué)生們?cè)诮淌依锷嫌⒄Z(yǔ)課。根據(jù)句意可知本題是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，句式：主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它。主語(yǔ)是Thestudents復(fù)數(shù)形式，故be動(dòng)詞用are后加having，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．is【詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園里有一頭大象和一些老虎。該句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原則，be動(dòng)詞由最靠近它的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定。anelephant是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為is。17．sweeping【詳解】句意：媽媽現(xiàn)在正在掃地。讓我們幫助她吧。根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。18．thetenth【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十號(hào)。由題意可知在九月第幾天應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞形式，因此該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞tenth，其前面應(yīng)加冠詞the，因此該空應(yīng)填thetenth，故答案為thetenth。19．

iscooking

cook【詳解】句意：看，爸爸正在廚房煮肉，他是一位優(yōu)秀的廚師。Look是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+doing+其他，主語(yǔ)dad是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking；great是形容詞，后接名詞，cook作為名詞意為廚師，故答案為iscooking；cook。20．B解析：

climbs

eats【詳解】句意：在這個(gè)節(jié)日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根據(jù)usually可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)WangBing是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為climbs；eats。21．smells【詳解】句意：—湯準(zhǔn)備好了！—哇，它聞起來(lái)很好。smell聞起來(lái)，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式smells。故答案為smells。22．fifth【詳解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日thefifthofJune。故答案為fifth。23．tocook【詳解】句意：你想要和我一起做飯嗎？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案為tocook。24．drink【詳解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她應(yīng)該喝溫水。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為drink。25．tovisit【詳解】句意：蘇海的好朋友想?yún)⒂^她的新家。根據(jù)句意想要做某事want+to+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為tovisit。26．fifth【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有五層樓。音樂(lè)教室在____樓。five五，根據(jù)題意可知，音樂(lè)教室在第五層樓，該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞第五，five的序數(shù)詞為fifth，故答案為fifth。27．brush【詳解】句意：你(們)應(yīng)該晚上刷牙。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為brush。28．D解析：areeating【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在六點(diǎn)鐘。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面條。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)DadandI是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，eat現(xiàn)在分詞為eating，故答案為areeating?！军c(diǎn)睛】29．

visit

have【詳解】句意：他們通常去看望他們的祖父母并一起吃頓豐盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根據(jù)usually可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)They是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為visit；have。30．a(chǎn)rechatting【詳解】句意：今天是重陽(yáng)節(jié)。孩子們正在房間里和老人們聊天。由句中now可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為be+現(xiàn)在分詞，句中主語(yǔ)為thechildren，因此be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are，chat的現(xiàn)在分詞為chatting，故答案為arechatting?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．flies##lies【詳解】句意：害蟲飛走了，但瓢蟲沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知飛用fly，根據(jù)后半句中的doesn't可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是thepest，第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞fly用第三人稱單數(shù)，fly是輔音字母l加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變成第三人稱單數(shù)要把y變成i再加es，故答案為flies。32．fit##it【詳解】句意：—鞋子適合你的腳嗎？—不，它們不合適。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞fit適合，do是助動(dòng)詞，后面動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為fit。33．doctor##octor【詳解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_________。根據(jù)句意及首字母d，可知考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)seethedoctor，意思是看醫(yī)生，故答案為doctor。34．visits##isits【詳解】句意：王子拜訪了每家每戶，終于找到了灰姑娘。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞visit拜訪，and連接的動(dòng)詞形式要一致，finds是find的第三人稱單數(shù)，visit也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式visits，故答案為visits。35．fourth【詳解】句意：四月是一年的____個(gè)月。根據(jù)題意和常識(shí)可知，四月是一年的第四個(gè)月，該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞fourth第四，故答案為fourth。36．a(chǎn)resinging【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)，那些女孩正在音樂(lè)室里_______。她們能唱得很好聽(tīng)。根據(jù)下句句意可知她們正在唱歌，再根據(jù)Listen可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)thegirls是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing。故答案為aresinging。37．taxi【詳解】句意：演出七點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。讓我們乘___去電影院吧。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和字母提示可知，takeataxi乘出租車，符合題意，故答案為taxi。38．a(chǎn)nything##nything【詳解】句意：我們?cè)诒淅镎也坏絖__。我們今天下午應(yīng)該去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和字母提示可知，anything任何東西，符合題意，故答案為anything。39．A解析：inJulyandAugust【詳解】句意：中國(guó)的暑假在七八月份。此題考查專有名詞July七月，August八月，月份前加介詞in，故答案為inJulyandAugust?！军c(diǎn)睛】40．November【詳解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和______。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該單詞為November十一月，故答案為November。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、B

42、C

43、B

44、C

45、C【分析】本文主要講了南茜的生日聚會(huì)。41、句意：南茜的生日在_____。根據(jù)“TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.”可知南茜的生日在5月6日，A3月6日，B4月6日，C5月6日。故選B。42、句意：生日聚會(huì)在_____。根據(jù)“Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.”可知生日聚會(huì)在晚上，A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。故選C。43、句意：_____個(gè)孩子來(lái)聚會(huì)了。根據(jù)短文可知有Helen，YangLing，WangBing，Mike，可知一共有4個(gè)孩子來(lái)聚會(huì)，A3，B4，C5。故選B。44、句意：生日蛋糕上有______支蠟燭。根據(jù)“ItisNancy’sbirthday.Sheiselevenyearsold.”可知蛋糕上有11支蠟燭，A9，B10，C11。故選C。45、句意：南茜在吹滅蠟燭前______。根據(jù)“Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsoutthecandlesandcutsthecake.”可知吹滅蠟燭前許愿，A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C許愿。故選C。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、C

47、C

48、B

49、C

50、B【分析】這是描述Mary一家人正在做的事情的短文。46、句意：Mary的家庭有_____個(gè)成員。根據(jù)Herfather,MrSmith,她的爸爸Smith先生，TomandSam,Mary’sbrothers，Tom和Sam，Mary的兄弟，Kate,Mary’ssister，Kate，Mary的姐姐，MrsSmith，Smith太太可知Mary一家有6人，故選C。47、句意：Mary在她的房間。她在_____。根據(jù)下文Sheislisteningtotheradio.她正在聽(tīng)收音機(jī)可知Mary正在做的事情是聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，故選C。48、句意：Kate正在____她的自行車，根據(jù)Mary’ssister,iscleaningherbike.Mary的姐姐，Kate正在洗她的自行車，可知她正在清洗，故選B。49、句意：Smith太太正在_____。根據(jù)Sheismakingsomecakesinthe