紅橋區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024年中考英語仿真試卷含答案

紅橋區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024年中考英語仿真試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、―Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.―Exactly.HerteachersaysshehasagiftmusicA．for;ofB．of;forC．in;ofD．in;for2、—TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics________.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A．easily B．happily C．sadly3、Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin_________.A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly D．cheaply4、—HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?—Yes.It’safamousbookandreallyworth.A．readB．readingC．toread5、Westopped_________,buttherewasnotanysound.A．tolistenB．listensC．listenD．listening6、-Iaddsomebuttertoit?-Ofcourse.It'suptoyourtaste.A．Must B．Would C．Will D．Can7、—Tom,doyouknowifSam_______tomypartynextweek?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe__________.A．comes;willinvite B．willcome;willbeinvitedC．comes;invites D．willcome;isinvited8、一Whichcoursewouldyouliketochoosethisterm,DIYorSTEM?一.Ipreferpaper-cutting.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither9、Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystayszero.A．up B．down C．a(chǎn)bove D．below10、Rio2016Olympicswill__________16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.A．last B．continue C．count D．keepⅡ.完形填空11、Areyourparents“helicopters(直升機(jī))”?That'sanewtermIreadabout.Itmeansparentswho“hover(盤旋)”overtheirchildren.Theyworryaboutevery_1thingintheirchildren'slives:Areyouhungry?Areyouthirsty?Toohot?Toocold?Doyouneedmorebooks?2pens?Moreanything?Moreeverything?Theseparentslovetheir3.Butsomekidsmaybecome4.Theythinktheydon'thaveenoughtime.Butothersenjoyit.Theylikethewayofnothavingtothinkaboutanythingbecausetheirparentswill5thateverythingintheirlivesisperfect.Idon'tthinkthisisagood6.Ithinkit'simportantforkidstodoeverythingtheycanby7.This8themtogrowup.Itmakesthem9aresponsible(有責(zé)任心的)person.10canyoubecomeindependentandresponsible?It'seasy;juststartwithlittlethings.Youcanmakeyourownmealssometimesorhelp11thecooking.Youcanalso12yourownbedandcleanyourroom.Finally,makegooduseofyourpocketmoney.Inthisway,youcanshowyourparentsthatyouhavegood13formoney.Yourparentsare“helicopters”14theyloveyou.So,tellthemthatyouunderstandandthattheyreallyshould15.Tellthemtheycan“l(fā)and”thehelicopterbecauseyouarearesponsiblekid.1．A．old B．free C．hard D．little2．A．Better B．More C．Fewer D．Worse3．A．parents B．teachers C．children D．grandparents4．A．excited B．surprised C．serious D．upset5．A．thinkabout B．findout C．makesure D．pointout6．A．idea B．resolution C．result D．information7．A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．herself8．A．helps B．tells C．a(chǎn)dvises D．a(chǎn)sks9．A．miss B．catch C．become D．reach10．A．Why B．What C．When D．How11．A．by B．with C．a(chǎn)t D．a(chǎn)bout12．A．make B．break C．clean D．sweep13．A．steps B．plans C．replies D．prizes14．A．because B．so C．though D．but15．A．change B．laugh C．a(chǎn)ppear D．worryⅢ.語法填空12、用括號中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整。Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus1．(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseI’moneofthebestgraduates.Atthesametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2．(take)somephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3．(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,buthowtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhenI4．(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouchwitheachotherby5．(send)emails.We6．(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,happinessandgoodluck.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Theworldlostoneofthemostrespectedleaders.NelsonMandela,theformer(前任的)SouthAfricanpresident,passedawayonDec.5,2013.ThewholeworldfeltsorryaboutthedeathofMandela,agreatmanofhistory.Mandelaismostlyrememberedforhiseffortstoendapartheid(種族隔離)inSouthAfrica.Mandelawasbornin1918.InSouthAfrica,therearebothblackandwhitepeople.Butatthattime,Blackpeoplecouldn’tliveortravelwheretheywanted.Theydidn’thavetherighttovote,either.Mandeladidn’tthinkthatwasright.Heorganizedmanyactivitiesagainstit,buthewassenttoprisonfor27years.Underinternationalpressure,thegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.Greatchangesinthelawbegantoendapartheid.Atthattime,Mandelachosetoforgivehisenemies.Heshookhandswiththepeoplewhowantedhimdead.Healsoencouragedblackpeopletoforgivethewhites.Becauseofhisforgiveness,Mandelaisrememberedasamoralmodel(道德楷模)bythewholeworld.In1993,MandelawontheNobelPeacePrize.Ayearlater,hebecamethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfrica.Bothblackpeopleandwhitepeoplevoted.Apartheidended.In1999,Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispower.1．TheformerSouthAfricanpresidentwas_______yearsoldwhenhedied.A．80B．90C．95D．852．Mandelawassenttoprisonfor27yearsbecausehe______________________.A．chosetoforgivehisenemies.B．encouragedblackpeopletoforgivewhitesC．shookhandswithenemiesD．organizedmanyactivitiesagainstapartheid3．In1993,MandelawontheNobelPrizefor________________.A．physicsB．peaceC．chemistryD．literature4．Mandelawasrememberedbythewholeworldas________________.A．a(chǎn)presidentB．a(chǎn)leaderC．a(chǎn)moralmodelD．a(chǎn)nofficer5．WhichstatementisRightaccordingtothepassage?A．ThegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.B．Mandelabecametheblackpresidentin1993.C．MandelawontheNobelPeacePrizein1994.D．Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispowerin1996.B14、Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about52%ofWeChat（微信）usersaged18to29blocktheirparentsonWeChatMoments,alsoknownas“Friends'Circle”.Myparentsdon'tknowMomentsverywell,andIhavetoldthemIdon'tuseitanymore.Ijustneedsomeprivatespace.—LuZhiping,21yearsoldIdon'tblockmyparentscompletely.TheyareinacertaingroupinwhichIonlysharepositive(正面的)posts.Ijustdon'twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.LastyearmyparentssawaMomentspictureofmyhandgettingburnedwhilecooking.ItwasnothingseriousbuttheytraveledallthewaytomycitytomakesureIwasallright.—XieYun,26yearsoldThesurveyalsofoundthatmorethan49%ofChineseparentsuseWeChatasamainwaytocommunicatewiththeirchildren.Whenaskedwhattheywoulddoaboutbeingblocked,someparentssaidtheywouldhaveaconversationwiththeirchildrentofindoutthereason,whileotherssaidtheywouldn'tcare.Andsomeparentsaresmarterthantheirkids.“Ididn'trealizeIwasblockeduntilIcomparedwhatIcouldseeonmyphonewithwhatmyson'sauntcouldsee,”saidChen,amotherofa27-year-oldson.“NowI'mfollowingmyson'spoststhroughhisaunt.”1．WhatisanothernameofWechatMoments?A．Poster. B．Friends’Circle. C．Internet. D．QQSpace.2．DoesLuZhipinguseWechatMoments?A．No,hedoesn’t. B．Yes,hedoes. C．Wedon’tknow D．Don’tmentioned.3．WhydidXieYun’sparentsvisitherlastyear?A．Becausetheymissedher.B．Becausetheywantedtovisitthecitythatshelivedin.C．BecausesheshowedherburnedhandinWechatMoment.D．Becausetheycouldn’tseeherWechatMoment.4．HowmanyChineseparentsuseWechattocommunicatewiththeirchildrenaccordingtothesurvey?A．52%. B．49%. C．Mostofthem. D．Allofthem.5．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesurvey?A．52%usersblocktheirparents.B．LuZhipingdoesn’tblocktheirparentsanymore.C．XieYunshareseverythingwiththeirparentsonWechat.D．Itiswisetofollowyourkid’spoststhroughotherswhenyouareblocked.C15、TourItineraryDay1Onarrivalattheairportorrailwaystation,youwillbemetbyourguideandtakentothehotelyoustay.Therestofdayisatleisure(空閑).Day2MutianyuGreatWall,DinglingWepickuptravelersfromhotelbefore8:00am,andthendrivetoMutianyuGreatWall.Itisknownforitsbeautifulsurroundings.Ifyouwanttoreachthehighestpoint,cablecarisagoodchoicewhichisoptional(可選擇的).We’llendthevisitatabout11:00,beforehavingChinesetraditionallunch(11:30).Thenwe’lldrivetotheMingTombs(Dingling)—thebest-preservedChineseimperialtombswith500yearshistory.Day3TiananmenSquare,TempleofHeaven&SummerPalaceOurtourguidewillpickyouupbetween8:00amand8:30am.OurtourstartsatTian’anmenSquare,thenyouwillhaveachancetovisittheTempleofHeaven.AfterhavingtraditionalChineselunch(40minutes),enjoyashortvisittoSummerPalace.Afterthat,youwillhaveachancetoenjoytheChinesetraditionalSilkarts.SpecialFeatures1.Photothedigitalpicturesforthetourgroupandmailtothetourists2.OnlyEnglish-speakingtravelersinourcoach3.Well-trainedEnglish-speakingtourguidePaymentsThetourdoesn’tneedthepre-paymentanddeposit(押金)require.Threeormorepeople,10%off.Thepaymentchargecanbehandeddirectlytothelocaltourguidewhenyouarrive.$58peradult,$28perchild.ContactE-mail:tour@.Tel:(86)010-667083061．Thepurposeofthepassageisto___________.A．callonpeopletomakeasurveyinBeijingB．introduceBeijingtoforeignersC．a(chǎn)ttractmoreEnglish-speakingtravelersD．tellthereadersthelonghistoryofBeijing2．Ifacoupleandtheirtwinswanttogoonthetour,howmuchwilltheypay?A．$77.4. B．$174. C．$156.6 D．$208.83．Accordingtothepassage,travelers___________.A．needtopayforthetouraheadoftime(提前)B．needn'tbringdigitalcameraswhentravelingC．musttakeacablecartoreachthehighestpointD．havespecialactivitiesafterarrivingonthefirstday4．Wecanreadthispassageon____________.A．Abook B．Amagazine C．Aguide D．Aposter5．WhichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtotheTourItinerary?A．TravelerscandrivetoMutianyuGreatWall.B．MingTombsarethebest-preservedChineseimperialtombswithover500yearshistory.C．OnthethirddayofthetrippeoplecanenjoythemodernChinesesilkarts.D．TravelersmustspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.D16、

Colors

Makesyoufeel….

Opinions

Blue

Safe

David:Ilikeblue.Ihaveaclothesshop,andIfindwhenIchangedthewall’scolortoblue,myclothessoldbetter.Someonetoldmethatbluecanmakepeoplefeelsafe.

Green

Energetic

Mary:Iamanurse.Iheardthatgreencanmakepeoplefeelenergetic.Becauseitisthecolorofnature,itcanalsogivepeopleafeelingofhope.Itismyfavorite.

Red

Lucy

LiMing;Ilikered.Inourcountry,redmeansgoodluck.Forexample,duringtheSpringFestival,mostChinesepeoplelikewearingredclothes,becausewebelieveitwillbringusgoodluckinthefuture.

Orange

Happy

Sam:Ilikeorangebecauseitisawarmcolor.WhenIamsad,ifIseesomethingorangeorwearorangeclothes,Iwillfeelbetter.Ilikebuyingthingsthatareorange——bags,caps,cups,anything!Iliveinanorangeword!

Black

Powerful

Linda:Ithinkblackisapowerfulcolor.weknowthattheleadersofacountryalwayswearblackclothes.Anditmakespeoplelookthin.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Ofthefollowingpeople,wholikesorangebest?A．David. B．MaryC．Sam D．Linda2．Ifyouwanttogiveagifttoafriendwhoissad,whichofthefollowingisthebest？A．AnorangepencilcaseB．AbluecoatC．AgreencupD．Ablackwallet3．WhydoChineselikered？A．Theythinkredgivesthemafeelingofhope.B．Theythinkredmakesthemfeelsafe.C．Theythinkredbringsgoodluck.D．Theythinkredmakesthempowerful.4．Ifyouwanttolooklikealloftheotherpeopleinthegovernment,whichcolorwillyouwear?A．Red B．blackC．Green D．Orange5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Samthinksfatpeopleshouldweargreenclothes.B．Lindaisanurse,andshelikesgreen.C．LiMingthinksredisaluckycolor.D．Marythinksorangegivespeopleafeelingofhope.E17、Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’sdismay(沮喪)，hismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhewasembarrassedbyherappearance.Therewasasevere(嚴(yán)重的)scar(傷疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting，thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessofhismotherwiththescar，butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.However，hecouldhearclearlytheconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”theteacherasked.Themotherreplied，“Whenmysonwasababy，hewasinaroomthatcaughtonfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol，butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed，IsawaburningwoodfallingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious(無知覺的)，butluckily，afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbeforever，butuntiltoday，IhaveneverregretteddoingwhatIdid.”Whenthelittleboyheardthis，hecouldn’thelprunningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfelthismotherwasgreaterthananyone.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.1．Theunderlinedword“embarrassed”means______inChinese.A．焦慮的B．尷尬的C．悲傷的D．悔恨的2．Infact，theboy’smotherwas______.A．BeautifulB．UglyC．KindD．Uglybutkind3．Weknowfromthepassagethatthelittleboy_______.A．wasn’tmovedbywhathermothersaidB．didn’taskhismothertoattendthemeetingC．wantedhismothertoattendthemeetingatfirstD．didn’treallywanthismothertoattendthemeetingatfirst4．Afterlisteningtohismother’swordsaboutthescar，theboymightfeel______.A．MovedB．UnhappyC．WorriedD．Dismay5．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Theboy’smotherwasbravebutfoolishB．Theboyhatedwhathismotherhaddone.C．Weshouldloveourparentswhatevertheyarelike.D．Thepeopleatthemeetingdidn’tliketheboy’smother.F18、QianXuesenwasborninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.HeleftHangzhouattheageofthreewhenhisfatherobtainedapostinBeijing.HegraduatedfromtheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoBeijingNormalUniversityandattendedShanghaiJiaotongUniversity.There,hereceivedadegreeinmechanicalengineeringwithanemphasisonrailroadadministration.AfterhisgraduationfromShanghaiJiaotongUniversityin1934,hetravelledacrossthePacificOceantotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy.TherehereceivedhisPh.D．degreesinbothaerospaceandmathematics.Afterhegraduated,hebecameaprofessoraswellasaresearcherwhostudiedrocketsandmissiletheories.In1949,whenthenewsofthebirthofthePeople’sRepublicofChinacametotheUnitedStates,QianXuesenandhiswifedecidedtoreturntoChina.In1950,whentheywerereadytoreturnhome,theywerestoppedbyUSofficialsandsenttoprison.WiththehelpofChinesegovernmentandhisfriends,hefinallyreturnedhome.WhenhereturnedtoChinain1955,ourcountry’sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Fromthenon,hewasinchargeofdevelopingChina’smissile,rocketandspacecraftresearchprograms.Hewasapioneerintheserelatedfieldsandwashonoredas“ThefatherofChina’sMissiles”.HeistheprideoftheChinesepeople.HemadeimportantcontributionstothemissileandspaceprogramsinChina.HepassedawayonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butheisamanwhostillencouragesChineseyouth.Hisdevotiontoourcountrywasexpressedinhissaying,“MycareerisinChina,mysuccessisinChinaandmydestinationisinChina!”WhensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhestayedintheUnitedStates,helaughedandsaid,“MyfamilynameisQian,butIdon’tlikeqian.”AChinesefilmproduction,QianXuesen,directedbyZhangJianyaandstarringChenKunasQianXuesen,wasreleasedonDecember11,2011inbothAsiaandNorthAmerica,andonMarch2,2012inChina.1．HowoldwasQianXuesenwhenhegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaotongUniversity?A．20 B．21 C．23 D．252．InwhatorderdidthefollowingthingsaboutQianXuesentakeplace?a.HetravelledtotheUnitedStates.b.Hereceivedadegreeinmechanicalengineering.c.Hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.d.HewasstoppedbyUSofficialsandsenttoprison.e.Hebecameaprofessoraswellasaresearcher.A．a(chǎn)-b-c-d-c B．b-a-e-d-c C．b-c-d-e-a D．a(chǎn)-b-c-e-d3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obtained”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A．Lent B．Got C．Sent D．Left4．WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtru