新核心大學(xué)英語B版讀寫教程2冊(cè)Unit3省公開課金獎(jiǎng)全國(guó)賽課一等獎(jiǎng)微課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit3GenderDifferences1/133PartIApproachingtheTopicPartIIUnderstandingtheTextPartIVIntegratedExercisesPartVWritingStrategy

2/133PartIApproachingtheTopic

Task1Brainstorming

Task2

WatchingandRetelling3/1331.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen?Considertheirrespectivestrengthsandweaknesses.2.Generallyspeaking,wholivelonger,menorwomen?Whatarethereasons?Task1BrainstormingUnit3》PartI》Task14/133Task2WatchingandRetelling1.Watchthevideoclip“Menvs.Women:FeelthePain”.Fillintheblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Usetheglossarybelowasareference.induce/?n?dju?s/引發(fā)，引發(fā)blueprint/?blu?pr?nt/（生物細(xì)胞）模型，型板stimulus/?st?mj?l?s/

刺激，刺激物

(pluralstimuli/-la?,-l?/)Unit3》PartI》Task35/133Unit3》PartI》Task3Therehasbeenalotofresearchdonebothinchronicpainpopulations,thatispeoplewhoareexperiencingchronicpain,aswellasinthegeneralcommunitywherequestionsareaskedofpeopleabouthowmuchpaintheyexperience.Andthefindingsarequite1)thatwomenexperience,or2)report,morepainthanmen.Andsoweknowthat3)womenbearagreaterburdenofpainthandomen.Andsoinourlaboratory,andinlotsofothersacrossthecountry,webringpeopleinandwe4)inacontrolledway.Sowemight5)andaskpeople,forexampletotelluswhenitfirstbecomespainful,thatwouldbethepainthreshold.Orweaskpeopletotelluswhentheyconsistent________atveryleast__________applycertainamountofheatorcertainamountofpressure______________________________________________fromaclinicalperspective_____________________inducepain_________6/133Unit3》PartI》Task3cannolongertoleratethepain,thatwouldbepaintolerance.Andinthosestudiesit’squiteconsistentthat6)Thereare7)thatmayinfluencepaindifferentlyinwomenversusmen.That’soneofthethingswearecontinuingtoresearchinourlaboratory.Buthowcangeneticfactorsberelatedtoanything?Well,ageneisbasicallyablueprintoraninstructionsetforaparticularproteinoraparticularchemicalinthebodyorsomethinglikethat.8)thatmaymeanyoumakeadifferentkindofchemicalthanIdoandyourchemicalworksdifferently.womenhavealowerpainthresholdandalowerpaintolerancethanmen.__________________________________________________________geneticfactors____________Ifyourgenetypeforthatparticularchemicalisdifferentfrommygenetype__________________________________________________________7/133Unit3》PartI》Task3Thatmayaffectanynumberofthingsfrom,dependingonwhatchemicalwe’retalkingabout,fromhowyoufeelpaintowhetheryou’reatriskfordiabetesto9)Sothatthesegenesarereallyinstructionsfordifferent10)inthebody.howmuchemotionaldistressyouexperience.____________________________________biologicalsystems______________【Script】2.Watchthevideoagainandthendiscussthemainideawiththegroup.8/133ScriptUnit3》PartI》Task39/133Task3VocabularyPreviewUnit3》PartI》Task41Idon’tunderstandthisword.2Ihaveseenthiswordbefore,butIamnotsureofthemeaning.3IunderstandthiswordwhenIseeitorhearit,butIdon’tknowhowtouseit.4Iknowthiswordandcanuseitinmyownspeakingandwriting.Readthewordsandphrasesbelow,payingattentiontothepronunciation.Usethescalebelowtogiveyourselfascoreforeachword.Afterfinishingthestudyoftheunit,scoreyourselfagaintocheckyourimprovement.10/133Nouns□frustration□downfall□resolve□dominance□hierarchy□maze□scout□proximity□thinker□element□complexity□subtlety□strategy□sensitivity□threshold□arousal□reactivityGlossaryforMainReadingUnit3》PartI》Task4Verbs□illustrate□dominate□elicit□interconnect□recall□reconstruct□maintain□validate11/133Adjectives□psychological□concerned□collective□interdependent□enhanced□linear□sequential□adept□physiological□autonomic□sympathetic□rewarding□preferential□intimate□overwhelmingUnit3》PartI》Task4Adverbs□profoundly12/133Unit3》PartI》Task4Phrases□inlightof□setaside□attendto□proneto□have…incommon□intermsof13/133GlossaryforRelatedReadingNouns□snapshot□conception□fetus□lead□epidemiologist□melancholy□homicide□liver□pneumonia□pregnancy□gap□fatality□longevity□boardroom□gender□odds□mortality□villain□puberty□diarist□infection□vein□stroke□spouse□confidante□widower□contrast□spanUnit3》PartI》Task414/133Verbs□outlive□outnumber□inflict□venture□plunge□plague□fare□confide□deteriorateAdjectives□corporate□partial□vulnerable□devastating□soleUnit3》PartI》Task415/133Adverbs□roughly□primarily□onwardPhrases□rattleoff□commitsuicide□kickin□countonUnit3》PartI》Task416/133PartIIUnderstandingtheText

MainReading

RelatedReading17/133PartIIUnderstandingtheText

MainReadingTextAnalysisLanguagePointsTranslationoftheTextsTasks18/133TextAnalysisPartsParagraphsMainIdeasIA～CProblemsofmen-womenrelationshiparisewhenwefailtorecognizeandappreciatethedifferencesbetweenthem.IID～FWhilemenandwomencansolveproblemsequallywell,theirapproachandtheirprocessareoftenquitedifferent.Unit3》PartII》MainReading19/133PartsParagraphsMainIdeasIIIG～I(xiàn)MenandwomenconsiderAndprocessinformationdifferently.G:Menandwomenconsiderandprocessinformationdifferently.H:Womentendtobeintuitiveglobalthinkers.I:Mentendtofocusononeproblemoralimitednumberofproblemsatatime.Unit3》PartII》MainReading20/133PartsParagraphsMainIdeasIVJ～KThememorydifferencesbetweenmenandwomenarediscussed.J:Womenhaveanenhancedabilitytorecallmemoriesthathavestrongemotionalcomponents.K:Mentendtorecalleventsusingstrategiesthatrelyonreconstructingtheexperience.Unit3》PartII》MainReading21/133Unit3》PartII》MainReadingPartsParagraphsMainIdeasVL～MThesensitivitydifferencesbetweenmenandwomenarediscussed.L:Womenhaveanenhancedphysicalalarmresponsetodangerorthreat.M:Whatdemonstratesasolidrelationshipformenisquitedifferentfromthatofmostwomen.22/133LanguagePoints

1.

inlightof(L6)考慮到Unit3》PartII》MainReadingInlightofthistragicevent,wehavecancelledthe4thofJulycelebrations.AsupplementarybudgetwasannouncedinFebruary1991inlightofthenegativeeffectsoftheGulfcrisisontheeconomy.e.g.23/1332.Ourfailuretorecognizeandappreciatethesedifferencescanbecomealifelongsourceofdisappointment,frustration,tensionandeventuallyourdownfallinarelationship.(L7)Paraphrase:Ifwecannotrealizethesedifferencesoracceptthatthedifferencesexist,suchanignorancemaybealifelongcauseofdisappointment,frustration,tensionandfinallyourfailureinarelationship.【譯文】沒有意識(shí)到差異、不認(rèn)可這些差異客觀存在可能會(huì)成為我們這一生與異性相處中失望、沮喪、擔(dān)心甚至最終關(guān)系告吹根源。Unit3》PartII》MainReading24/133Onemustrecognizethathomesicknessisnatural.Itisimportanttorecognizehowlittleweknowaboutthisdisease.e.g.1)recognizev.toacceptoradmitthatsomethingistrue認(rèn)可Unit3》PartII》MainReadingHedidnotfullyappreciatethesignificanceofsigningthecontract.e.g.2)appreciatev.tounderstandhowseriousorimportantasituationorproblemis;befullyawareof;realize意識(shí)到，覺察appreciatethesignificance/importance/valueofsomething25/133thescandalthatledtothepresident’sdownfallLater,theyseizedthetownandcontributedtothedownfalloftheEmpire.e.g.3)downfalln.completelossofyourmoney,reputation,socialposition,happiness,etc.毀滅，衰落，消失Unit3》PartII》MainReading26/1333.notnecessarily(L10)possibly,butnotcertainly未必Unit3》PartII》MainReadingThatisnotnecessarilytrue.Expensiverestaurantsaren’tnecessarilythebest.Havingthisdiseasedoesnotnecessarilymeanthatyouwilldieyoung.—“Sotheschoolwillhavetoclosedown,then.”—“Notnecessarily.”e.g.27/1334.Thechallengefacingmenandwomenistobecomeawareoftheiridentities,toaccepttheirdifferences,andtolivetheirlivesfullyandasskillfullyaspossible.(L12)Unit3》PartII》MainReadingOurstrongsenseofnationalidentityhasbeenshapedbyourhistory.e.g.identityn.thequalitiesandattitudesthatapersonorgroupofpeoplehave,thatmakethemdifferentfromotherpeople個(gè)性；特征national/cultural/socialidentity(=astrongfeelingofbelongingtoaparticulargroup,raceetc.)Myfatherexperiencedanidentitycrisisinmiddleage.e.g.identitycrisis/crisisofidentity(=afeelingofuncertaintyaboutwhoyoureallyareandwhatyourpurposeis)28/1335.Womenareusuallymoreconcernedabouthowproblemsaresolvedthanmerelysolvingtheproblemitself.(L23)Paraphrase:Forwomen,howproblemsaresolvedismoreimportantthansolvingtheproblemitself.//Womencaremoreabouthowproblemsaresolved,ratherthanmerelysolvingtheproblemitself.【譯文】女性通常更關(guān)心問題是怎樣處理，而不但僅是處理問題本身。Unit3》PartII》MainReading29/133Divorceisverypainful,especiallywhenchildrenareconcerned.Someofthefarmersconcernedsufferparticularlyfromthelowprices.Wearetryingtoreachanagreementwithallconcerned(=everyonewhoisinvolvedoraffected).e.g.concerneda.①[notbeforenoun]involvedinsomethingoraffectedbyit

相關(guān)Unit3》PartII》MainReadingThesedays,peopleareconcernedaboutgoodnutrition.Zooofficialsareconcernedaboutthemotherelephant.e.g.②worriedaboutsomething擔(dān)心；憂慮concernedabout30/133Rescuersareconcernedforthesafetyoftwomentrappedinthecave.e.g.concernedforUnit3》PartII》MainReadingPamelawasconcernedthatherschoolworkhaddeteriorateddespiteherhardwork.e.g.concerned(that)31/1336.Formostmen,solvingaproblempresentsanopportunitytodemonstratetheircompetence,theirstrengthofresolve,andtheircommitmenttoarelationship.(L28)Unit3》PartII》MainReadingParaphrase:Formostmen,solvingaproblemoffersanopportunitytoshowhowcapabletheyare,howstrongtheirdeterminationtosucceedis,andhowloyaltheyaretoarelationship.【譯文】對(duì)大部分男性來說，處理問題提供了一個(gè)展示個(gè)人才能、行動(dòng)決心，以及對(duì)他人是否忠誠機(jī)會(huì)。32/133Unit3》PartII》MainReadingHerestatedhisfirmresolvetobecomepresident,andachievecleanandhonestgovernment.Thelatestunemploymentfiguresshouldstrengthenthegovernment’sresolvetodosomethingaboutit.e.g.resolven.strongdeterminationtosucceedindoingsomething決心33/1337.Theysetaside

theirfeelingsprovided…(L33)Unit3》PartII》MainReadingParaphrase:Theydecidenottoconsidertheirfeelingsontheconditionthat…【譯文】假如……，他們便拋開個(gè)人感受。setsomething?aside①tokeepsomething,especiallymoney,time,oraparticulararea,foraspecialpurpose留出；撥出setsomething?asideforWeallsetFridaysasideforpreparation,whichmeansthatwecancollaboratecloselyoncoursework.e.g.34/133Unit3》PartII》MainReading②todecidenottoconsideraparticularfeelingorthingbecausesomethingelseismoreimportant;putsomethingtoonesideorawayfromyou撇開，不顧；放到一邊Isetthosethoughtsasidetopursuethedirectionmyinstinctsledmetotake.Hetookasipofteaandsetthecupaside.Thensiftthemintothebowl;setsifteraside.e.g.2)provided(that)conj.usedtosaythatsomethingwillonlybepossibleifsomethingelsehappensorisdone;onthecondition;if倘若，假如；在……條件下There’snoannualfeeprovidedthatyouusethecreditcardatleastsixtimesayear.Hecancomewithus,providedhepaysforhisownmeals.e.g.35/1338.Agroupofboysgenerallyestablishahierarchyorchainofcommandwithaleaderwho…(L38)chainofcommandasysteminanorganizationbywhichdecisionsaremadeandpassedfrompeopleatthetopoftheorganizationtopeoplelowerdown指揮系統(tǒng)；行政（軍事）管理系統(tǒng)，一個(gè)由高層向下傳遞決議系統(tǒng)Thiscanbedonethroughanonymousindividualwrittenevaluations,submittedtothesupervisorandthenonupthechainofcommand.Informedbythetwofarmers,localauthoritiespassedtheinformationupthechainofcommand.e.g.Unit3》PartII》MainReading36/1339.proximity(L40)n.[U](formal)nearnessindistanceortime

靠近；鄰近incloseproximity(to)verynear(toeachother)Thefattestrabbitsinwinterareoftenfoundincloseproximitytobrambles.Toguaranteeplentyoffruitproduction,bothmaleandfemaleplantsneedtobeputinthegroundincloseproximity.e.g.Unit3》PartII》MainReading37/13310.Theycometounderstandandconsiderproblemsallatonce.(L51)Paraphrase:Theybegintounderstandandconsideralltheproblemstogetheratthesametime.【譯文】她們從一開始就同時(shí)了解和考慮全部問題。Unit3》PartII》MainReading38/133Unit3》PartII》MainReading1)cometodosomething①tobegintohaveafeelingoropinion開始HecametothinkofItalyashishome.Icametobelievethathewasinnocentafterall.e.g.②todosomethingbychance,withoutplanningorintendingtodoit偶然Canyoutellmehowthebodycametobediscovered?e.g.2)allatonce①ifsomethinghappensallatonce,ithappenssuddenlywhenyouarenotexpectingit突然Allatoncetherewasaloudbangingonthedoor.Employeesattheplantareexperiencingachange.Changescametoofastandhitthemallatonce.e.g.39/133Unit3》PartII》MainReading②together,atthesametime一下子全部Alotofpracticaldetailsneededtobeattendedtoallatonce.Ihaveneverseensomanyinjunctionsallatonce.e.g.40/13311.pronetolikelytodosomethingorsufferfromsomething,especiallysomethingbadorharmful易于；傾向于Tightmusclesarepronetoinjury.Teachersarenotpronetoremindsuccessfulstudentsthattheirworkisdue.Andjournalism,whichismorepronetocollectiveexaminationofconsciencethanmostprofessions,isalreadyfocusingontheseproblems.e.g.Unit3》PartII》MainReading41/13312.recall(L66)v.torememberaparticularfact,event,orsituationfromthepast回想U(xiǎn)nit3》PartII》MainReadingrecall(that)IseemtorecallI’vemethimbeforesomewhere.e.g.recalldoingsomethingIdon’trecallseeinganycarsparkedoutside.IrecallpassingseveralboringhoursintheCaliforniadesertunderdense,unbrokencloudsbeforegivingup.e.g.recallwhat/how/where,etc.Ican’trecallwhogavemetheinformation.Janeforcedherselftorecallwhathadhappenedthenightbefore.e.g.42/13313.have…incommon(L67)sharethesamefeatures有……共同點(diǎn)havealot/much/nothing,etc.incommonAllthesecompanieshaveonethingincommon:theydealinsmall,inexpensiveconsumeritems.Apartfromthefactthatwewenttothesameschool,mybrotherandIhaveabsolutelynothingincommon.Welikethesamethingsandthesamepeople.Ithinkwehavealotincommon.e.g.Unit3》PartII》MainReading43/133Unit3》PartII》MainReading14.ifnot(L89)adv.perhaps;indicatingpossibilityofbeingmoreremarkable(greaterorbetterorsooner)than或許；甚至Hewassmartifnotexactlybrilliant.unattractiveifnotdownrightuglyreasonablypricedifnotexactlycheapinterestedifnotactuallyexcitedSuchmentalattitudesaredifficult,ifnotimpossible,tochange.e.g.

Note：“ifnot”linksaweakerwithastrongerwordwitharelatedmeaning.Thissortof“ifnot”isoftenmisusedtolinkwordsthatdon’tformaweaker/strongerpair:“obscureifnotboring,”“happyifnotentertained,”“anxiousifnotafraid.”Thelinkedtermsintheseexamplesdohavesomelogicalrelationship,buttheydonotformaweaker/strongerpair.44/133TranslationoftheTextsForMainReading

Unit3》PartII》MainReading45/133Task1GuessingMeaningfromContextGuessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsandphrasesfromcontext.Theletterinparenthesesreferstotheparagraphinwhichthewordcanbefound.Choosewhichmeaningbestfitstheword.TaskVerbs1.illustrate(C)a)tocontrolsomeoneorsomethingortohavemoreimportancethanotherpeopleorthings2.dominate(E)b)tomakethemeaningofsomethingclearerbygivingexamplesUnit3》PartII》MainReadingab______46/133Unit3》PartII》MainReadingVerbs3.recall(J)c)torememberaparticularfact,event,orsituationfromthepast4.reconstruct(K)d)tomakesomethingcontinueinthesamewayasbefore5.maintain(M)e)toproduceacompletedescriptionorcopyofaneventbycollectingtogetherpiecesofinformationc___d___e___47/133Nouns1.downfall(B)a)onepartorfeatureofawholesystem,plan,orpieceofwork2.resolve(E)b)strongdeterminationtosucceedindoingsomething3.proximity(F)c)aplannedseriesofactionsforachievingsomething4.element(H)d)completelossofone’smoney,reputation,socialposition,orhappiness5.strategy(K)e)nearnessindistanceortimeUnit3》PartII》MainReadinga__d__b__c__e__48/133Adjectives1.psychological(A)sharedormadebyeverymemberofagrouporsociety2.collective(F)b)improvedorbetter3.enhanced(I)c)relatingtothewaythatone’smindworksandthewaythatthisaffectsone’sbehaviour4.adept(J)d)makingonefeelhappyandsatisfied;worthwhile5.rewarding(M)e)goodatsomethingthatneedscareandskillUnit3》PartII》MainReadinga__c__e__d__b__49/133Phrases1.attendto(E)a)likelytodosomethingorsufferfromsomething2.proneto(H)b)sharethesamefeatures3.have…incommon(J)c)todealwithbusinessorpersonalmatters4.intermsof(K)withrespecttoorinrelationtoUnit3》PartII》MainReadingb__d__a__c__50/133Task2UnderstandingMainIdeasandImportantDetailsintheTextTaskAnswerthefollowingquestions.1)Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthesourceofproblemsbetweenmenandwomen?2)Whatcanmenandwomendotomaketheirrelationshipsbetter?Problemssimplyarisewhenweexpectorassumetheoppositesexshouldthink,feeloractthewaywedo.______________________________________________________________________________________Menandwomenshallfirstunderstandthewaystheyaredifferent,thenaccepttheirdifferences,andlivetheirlivesfullyandasskillfullyaspossible.Theymustavoidtryingtochangeotherstosuittheirneeds.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3》PartII》MainReading51/1333)Howdomenandwomensolveproblemsdifferently?Womenareusuallymoreconcernedabouthowproblemsaresolvedthanmerelysolvingtheproblemitself.Theprocessofsolvingaproblemcanstrengthenorweakenarelationship.Formen,howtheproblemissolvedisnotnearlyasimportantassolvingiteffectivelyandinthebestpossiblemanner.Theyareoftendistractedanddonotattendwelltothequalityoftherelationshipwhilesolvingproblems.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3》PartII》MainReading52/1334)Howdomenandwomenconsiderandprocessinformationdifferently?5)Whatarethedifferencesbetweenmenandwomenwithregardtomemory?Whilewomentakeabroador“collective”perspective,andviewelementsinataskasinterconnectedandinterdependent,mentendtofocusononeproblematatimeoralimitednumberofproblemsatatime,andviewelementsinataskaslessinterconnectedandmoreindependent.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3》PartII》MainReadingWhilewomenhaveanenhancedabilitytorecallmemoriesthathavestrongemotionalcomponents,mentendtorecalleventsusingstrategiesthatrelyonreconstructingtheexperienceintermsofelements,tasksoractivitiesthattookplace._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________53/1336)Whatarethegenderdifferencesintermsofthecapacitytoform,appreciate,andmaintainrelationships?Menfeelcloserandvalidatedthroughsharedactivities.Women,ontheotherhand,feelcloserandvalidatedthroughcommunication,dialogueandintimatesharingofexperience,emotionalcontentandpersonalperspectives.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3》PartII》MainReading54/133PartIIUnderstandingtheText

RelatedReadingLanguagePointsTasksTranslationoftheTexts

55/133LanguagePoints

Unit3》PartII》RelatedReading1.immense(L1)a.[=enormous]extremelylarge極大；巨大Migratingbirdscoverimmensedistanceseverywinter.Regularvisitsfromasocialworkercanbeofimmensevaluetooldpeoplelivingalone.e.g.56/1332.Byage30,thereareonlyenoughmenlefttomatchthenumberofwomen.(L8)Paraphrase:Byage30,thepopulationofmenisbarelyequaltothatofwomen.【譯文】到30歲時(shí)候，剩下男性數(shù)量?jī)H與女性相當(dāng)。Unit3》PartII》RelatedReading

matchvt.tobeequaltosomethinginvalue,size,orquality相等；相當(dāng)Hisstrengthismatchedbyhisintelligence.FewcitiesinEuropecanmatchtheculturalrichnessofBerlin.Fancydesignerlabelstendtocomewithfancypricetagstomatch.e.g.

evenly/equallymatchedThetwocandidatesarefairlyevenlymatched.e.g.57/133Unit3》PartII》RelatedReading3.Thenwomenstartbuildingalead.(L8)Paraphrase:Thepopulationofwomenbeyondage30starttoexceedthatofmen.【譯文】接下來女性就開始領(lǐng)先了。leadn.theamountordistancebywhichonecompetitorisaheadofanother領(lǐng)先距離；領(lǐng)先程度TheChicagoBullshadanarrowlead(=werewinningbyasmallnumberofpoints).e.g.leadoverTheSocialistsnowhaveacommandingleadovertheiropponents.e.g.58/133Unit3》PartII》RelatedReading4.rattlesomething?off(L13)tosayseveralpiecesofinformationoralistquicklyandeasilyfrommemory不假思索地說出（一連串信息）Anofficerrattledoffsomestatisticsabouttheaidprogram.e.g.59/1335.Partofthereasonsareself-inflicted.(L20)Paraphrase:Partofthereasonsarecausedbymenthemselves.【譯文】部分原因是男性自己造成。Unit3》PartII》RelatedReadingself-inflictedadj.self-inflictedpain,problems,illnesses,etc.arethoseyouhavecausedyourself

自己造成Redmandiedofaself-inflictedgunshotwoundtothechest.Stressandanxietyareoftenself-inflicted.e.g.60/1336.fatalityn.(L30)①[C]adeathinanaccidentoraviolentattack死亡；死亡事故Thisyeartherehavebeen15%fewertrafficfatalities.e.g.Unit3》PartII》RelatedReading②[U](formal)thefactthatadiseaseiscertaintocausedeath致命；死亡率Airplanefatalityratesarelow.Newdrugshavereducedthefatalityofthedisease.e.g.61/1337.Letwomenventureoutofthehomeandintothelineoffire.(L36)Unit3》PartII》RelatedReadingParaphrase:Letwomenleavethepeacefulhomeandsteppedintothestressfulworkingenvironment.【譯文】讓女性也走出家門，上火線去吧。62/1331)venturev.togosomewherethatcouldbedangerous冒險(xiǎn)Parentsshouldteachyoungsterstobelieveinthemselvesandtoventureoutandtakerisks.Allexperiencedhillwalkersarewellawareofthedangersofventuringontothehillswithoutbeingproperlyequippedandprepared.Nothingventured,nothinggained.不入虎穴，焉得虎子e.g.Unit3》PartII》RelatedReading63/1332)beinthefiringline/inthelineoffire①tobeoneofthepeoplewhocouldbecriticizedorblamedforsomething批評(píng)對(duì)象，炮轟對(duì)象AsoneofthePresident’schiefadvisers,he’sboundtobeinthefiringline.e.g.Unit3》PartII》RelatedReading②tobeinaplacewhereabullet,etc.mighthityou射擊線Acoupleofcivilianswerecaughtinthefiringline.e.g.64/1338.MotherNaturemaybepartialtowomen.(L47)Paraphrase:Naturemaybeunfairlysupportingwomen.【譯文】造物主可能對(duì)女性偏心。Unit3》PartII》RelatedReading1)MotherNatureusedtotalkaboutnature,especiallywhenitisthoughtofasaforcethataffectspeopleandtheworld

大自然（視為影響萬物力量）Afterfloodsandadr