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2022年吉林省松原市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英
語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commenting
onwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
1.“香港著名影、視、歌三棲明星張國(guó)榮四月一日從香港某高層樓縱身
跳下,自殺身亡……”
——《新民晚報(bào)》
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitled
CollegeStudents'MakingMoney.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學(xué)生兼職工作的現(xiàn)象
2.大學(xué)生兼職工作的原因
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicToCurbExpenditure.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生消費(fèi)水平普遍提高
2.有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢多一些無可厚非
3.你的看法
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.簡(jiǎn)單描述下圖表內(nèi)容。
2.變化原因。
3.這個(gè)變化對(duì)個(gè)人和社會(huì)的影響。
5.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthe
topic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.造成個(gè)人危機(jī)的起因;
2.應(yīng)對(duì)個(gè)人危機(jī)的方法。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningfor
chairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.開場(chǎng)白
2.你認(rèn)為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學(xué)生會(huì)主
席的工作
3.如果當(dāng)選,你將為本校同學(xué)做些什么
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
FastFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below:
1.有人認(rèn)為快餐帶來了很多便利之處
2.有人卻認(rèn)為快餐帶來了很多負(fù)面影響
3.在我看來...
OnFastFood
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledACoverLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.你是如何得知招生信息的
2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由
3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
basedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisEnthusiasmforSports.Youshould
writenolessthan150wordsandgiveyourreasonswhymanyTVviewers
prefertowatchsportsprograms.Quoteasfewfiguresaspossibleinyour
writingandwriteneatlyandclearly.
100
gc
8。
70
eo
%so-
45
30-
20?
10-
0(J-—??,------J,1
NEWSMOVIESSPORTSSPECIALSDOCliMENTARV
PercentageofTVViewersofVaricusPrograms
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地主很普遍
2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)也有人認(rèn)為這種行為也能讓學(xué)
生有所收獲
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Adswithcoloredphotospostedwillusuallygetmoreresponsesthanthose
withblackandwhitephotos.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyougetintothehabitofrealitytesting?
A.Videotapingyourlife.
B.Bringingamemopad.
C.Settinganalarmclock.
D.Regulatingyourhobbies.
13.
Tosaveenergyforanunexpectedsituation,yourbodystoresanaccumulation
of.
14.
Tothatchroofs,primitivepeoplesweredependenton.
15.AccordingtoDavidVaughan,theAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimate
change.
16.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage
quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1-7,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswithinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVES)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe
passage.
TheNewScienceofSiblings
Foralongtime,researchershavetriedtonaildownjustwhatshapesus一or
what,atleast,shapesusmost.Andovertheyears,they'vehadalotofeureka
moments(突發(fā)靈感的時(shí)刻).Firstitwasourparents,particularlyour
mothers.Thenitwasourgenes.Nextitwasourpeers,whoshowuplastbut
holdgreatsway.Andallthoseideasweregoodones-butonlyasfarasthey
went.Somewhere,therewasasortoftemperamental(捉摸不定的)dark
matterexertinganinvisiblegravitationalpullofitsown.Moreandmore,
scientistsareconcludingthatthisunexplainedforceisoursiblings.
Fromthetimetheyarebom,ourbrothersandsistersareourscolds,protectors,
tormentors,playmates,counselors,sourcesofenvy,objectsofpride.Our
spousesarrivecomparativelylateinourlives;ourparentseventuallyleaveus.
Oursiblingsmaybetheonlypeoplewe'lleverknowwhotrulyqualifyas
partnersforlife.Siblingsarewithusforthewholejourney.
AtresearchcentersintheU.S.,Canada,Europeandelsewhere,scientistsare
gainingintriguinginsightsintothepeoplewebecomeasadults.Doesthe
studentstrugglingwithaprofessorwhoplaysfavoritessummonupthecoping
skillsacquiredfromdealingwithasisterwhowasDaddy'sgirl?Dohusbands
andwivesbenefitfromtheinter-gendernegotiationstheywagedwhentheir
mostimportantpartnersweretheirsistersandbrothers?Todayseriouswork
isrevealingexactlyhowourbrothersandsistersinfluenceus.
Whychildhoodfightsbetweensiblingscanbegood
Bythetimechildrenare11,theydevoteabout33%oftheirfreetimetotheir
siblings—moretimethantheyspendwithfriends,parents,teachersoreven
bythemselves.Adolescents,whohaveusuallybegungoingtheirownway,
devoteatleast10hoursaweektoactivitieswiththeirsiblings.Siblingsare
likethenursesonthewarD.Allthatproximitybreedsanawfullotof
intimacy——andanawfullotoffriction.
LaurieKramer,professorofappliedfamilystudiesattheUniversityofIllinois
hasfoundthat,onaverage,sibsbetween3and7yearsoldengageinsome
kindofconflict3.5timesanhour.Kidsinthe2-to-4agegrouptopoutat
6.3-ormorethanoneclashevery10minutes,accordingtoaCanadianstudy.
Butasmuchasallthefightingcansetparents'haironend,there'salotof
learninggoingontoo,specificallyabouthowconflicts,oncebegun,canbe
settleD.Shawandhiscolleaguesconductedayears-longstudyandfoundthat
thekidswhopracticedthebestconflict-resolutionskillsathomecarriedthose
abilitiesintotheclassroom."Siblingshaveasocializingeffectonone
another,"Shawsays."Unlikearelationshipwithfriends,you'restuckwith
yoursibs.Youlearntonegotiatethingsdaytoday."
It'sthatpermanence,researchersbelieve,thatmakessiblingsarehearsaltool
forlaterlife.Somewhereinthereistheearlytrainingforthee-mailjokethat
breaksanofficesilenceorthehusbandwhosignalsthatafightisoverby
askinghiswifewhatshethinkstheyshoulddoaboutthatfast-approaching
vacationanyway."Siblingrelationshipsarewhereyoulearnallthis,"says
developmentalpsychologistS
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Oneofthesimilaritiessharedbyallthemethodsofalteringdreamsisto
reduce.
18.
It'sfoundthatofficeworkersusuallyspendoneandahalfhourseverydayon
A.realworktasksB.havinglunchC.commutingD.socializing
19.TheTruthaboutLying
I'vebeenwantingtowriteonasubjectthatintriguesandchallengesme:the
subjectoflying,I'vefounditverydifficulttodo.EveryoneI'vetalkedtohas
aquiteintenseandpersonalbutoftenratherintolerantpointofviewabout
whatlieshecanandcannevertell.I'vefinallyreachedtheconclusionthatI
can'tpresentanyultimateconclusions,fortoomanypeoplewouldpromptly
disagree.Instead,I'dliketopresentaseriesofmoralpuzzles,allconcerned
withlying.I'lltellyouwhatIthinkaboutthem.Doyouagree?
SocialLies
MostofthepeopleI'vetalkedwithsaythattheyfindsociallyingacceptable
andnecessary.Theythinkit'sthecivilizedwayforfolkstobehave.Without
theselittlewhitelies,theysay,ourrelationshipswouldbeshortandnasty.It's
arrogant,theysay,toinsistonbeingincorruptibleandsobravethatyoucause
otherpeopleunnecessaryembarrassmentorpainbycompulsivelypresenting
themwithyourhonesty.Ibasicallyagree.Whataboutyou?
Willyousaytopeople,whenitsimplyisn'ttrue,"Ilikeyournewhairdo,"
"you'relookingmuchbetter,""It'ssonicetoseeyou,""Ihadawonderful
time"?Willyoupraiseuglypresentsanduglykids?
Andeventhough,asIdo,youmaypreferthepoliteevasionof"Youreally
cookedastorm"insteadof"Thesoup"一whichtastelikewarmed-over
coffee一"iswonderful,"willyou,ifyoumust,proclaimitwonderful?
There'sonemanIknowwhoabsolutelyrefusestotellsociallies."Ican'tplay
thatgame,"hesays,"Fmsimplynotmadethatway."Andhisanswertothe
argumentthatsayingnicethingstosomeonedoesn'tcostanythingis,"Yes,it
does—itdestroysyourcredibility."Myfrienddoesnotindulgeinwhathecalls
"flattery,falsepraiseandsweetcomments".Whenotherstelllieshewillnot
goalong.Hesaysthatsociallyingislying,thatlittlewhiteliesarestilllies.
Andhefeelsthattellingliesismorallywrong.Whataboutyou?
Peace-keepingLies
Manypeopletellpeace-keepinglies;liesdesignedtoavoidirritationor
argument;liesdesignedtosheltertheliarfrompossibleblameorpain;lies
designedtokeeptroubleatbaywithouthurtinganyone.
Itelltheseliesattimes,yetIalwaysfeelthey'rewrong.Iunderstandwhywe
tellthem,butstilltheyfeelwrong.AndwheneverIliesothatsomeonewon't
disapproveofmeorthinklessofmeoryellatme,IfeelI'mabitofacoward,
IfeelI'mdodgingresponsibility,Ifeelguilty.Whataboutyou?
Doyou,whenyouarclateforadatebecauseyouoverslept,sayyou'relate
becauseyougotcaughtintrafficjam?
Doyou,whenyoudidn'trememberthatitwasyourfather'sbirthday,saythat
hispresentmustbedelayedinthemail?
Finally,doyoukeepthepeacebytellingyourhusbandliesonthesubjectof
money?Andingeneraldoyoufindyourselfready,willingandabletolieto
himwhenyoumakeabsurdmistakesorloseorbreakthings?
ProtectiveLies
Protectiveliesareliesfolkstell-oftenquiteseriouslies—becausethey're
convincedthatthetruthwouldbetoodamaging.Theyliebecausetheyfeel
therearecertainhumanvaluesthataremoreimportantthanthewrongof
havinglied.Theylie,notforpersonalgain,butbecausetheybelieveit'sfor
thegoodofthepersonthey'relyingto.Theylietothosewhotrustthemmost
ofall,onthegroundsthatbreakingthistrustisjustified.
Theymaylietotheirchildrenonmoneyormaritalmatters.
Theymaylietodyingaboutthestateoftheirhealth.
Isometimestellsuchlies,butI'mawarethatit'squitepresumptuoustoclaim
Iknowwhat'sbestforotherstoknow.That'scalledplayingGod.That'scalled
manipulationandcontrol.Andwenevercanbesure,oncewestarttoju
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
weremadeuncomfortableinalmostanyEuropeancountry.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽力原文:Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimes
theytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.
Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimesthey
begintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.
However,whenal]thesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostart
analyzing.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.
Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam's
bicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust
seethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.
Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,
hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermine
iftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehis
problemmorespecific.
Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearer
andleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbike
doesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthis
time,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalk
tohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.
Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsfora
possiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:put
oilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tighten
orloosenthegearwheels.
Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimes
thefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlysees
somethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenly
seesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.He
immediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegear
wheels.
Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthat
afterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.
(33)
A.Peopleneveranalyzetheproblemtheymeet.
B.Peopleoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.
C.Peoplemaylearnfromtheirpastexperience.
D.Peoplecannotsolvesomeproblemstheymeet.
22.聽力原文:M:WhynotaskTomtogoskatingwithusinthemountain?
W:He'dbethelastpersontodosuchathing.
Q:WhatcanweknowaboutTom?
(16)
A.Hewasveryslowindoingthings.
B.Hewastherightpersontodosuchathing.
C.Heisexpectedtodosuchathing.
D.Hewouldneverdosuchathing.
23.(34)
A.Toreplacephysicaltherapy.
B.Tocontrolbrainseizures.
C.Topreventheartdisease.
D.Torelievetension.
24.(26)
A.Beinginitiative.
B.Beingabletoleadateam.
C.Beingdynamic.
D.Beingabletoprettilyusepower.
25.聽力原文:M:Maybeitwasn'tagoodideatotellEugeneaboutthe
surprisepartyforNataliethisFriday.
W:I'mnotworried.Hepromisednottotellandhedoesn'tmakepromises
lightly.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Nataliealreadyknowsaboutthesurpriseparty.
B.EugeneandNataliearenotgoodfriends.
C.EugenewillprobablytellNatalieabouttheparty.
D.Eugenewon'ttellNatalieabouttheparty.
26.聽力原文:M:I'msorryI'mlate,Cindy.
W:That'salltight,Joe.Myhouseisn'tthateasytofind.Butyouknow,you
wouldn'thavegottenlostifyouhada"smart"car.
M:Asmartcar?What'sthat?
W:Ijustreadamagazinearticleaboutsomenewtechnologythatcanmakea
carsmart.Onedeviceisacomputerizedmapdisplayandasynthesizedvoice,
youmustentertheaddresswhereyouwanttogo,andthevoicetellsyouhow
togetthere,streetbystreet.
M:Hey,that'sjustlikemybrother.Henevergetslost,andhe'salwaystelling
methebestroute.Sowhatelsewillsmartcarsbeabletodo?
W:Well,thearticlesaidthatthey'llbeequippedwithradarwarningsystems
thatwillwarndriversifthey'regettingtooclosetoothercarswithanalarm
signal,andthey'llevenputonthebrakesifthedriversdon't.
M:Tellme,Cindy,willthesecarsbesmartenoughtofillthemselvesupwith
gas?
W:NotthatIknowof.Whydoyouask?
M:Well,I'mlatenotbecauseIgotlost-I'mlatebecauseIranoutofgason
thewayoverhere.
(20)
A.Fromanewspaperadvertisement.
B.Fromamagazinearticle.
C.Fromatelevisionprogram.
D.Fromanautomobiledealer.
27.
[B2]
28.
[B6]
29.(21)
A.Becausetheywanttosellcanteens.
B.Becausetheywanttoeducatethetouristsaboutparkconditions.
C.Becausethetouristsmaygetsickordiefromdehydration.
D.Becausethetouristsmaygetlost.
30.(22)
A.Organizedandagoodspeaker.
B.Enthusiasticandafast-leamer.
C.Persistentandexperienced.
D.Capableandgoodatmarketing.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.WhatdidarecentDukeUniversitystudyreveal?
A.Kidspoorincognitionweremorelikelytobespanked.
B.Corporalpunishmentdidbringaboutwoundstokids.
C.Theearlierkidswerespanked,thelowerIQstheyhad.
D.Low-IQkidsmaydisplaymisbehaviorsmoreoften.
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequired
toselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank
followingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemaking
yourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthe
correspondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.You
maynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Englishmagazineswilloftenadvertisethemselvesasbeingdevotedtosport
andleisure.Thisis(47)fortotheEnglishsportisseldomleisurely.
Thereasontheyarelumpedtogethercanonlybethat,inEnglish(48),
ensureactivitiessharewithsporttheelementofcompetitionso(49)
totheEnglishwayoflife.Leisureisa(50)andonemustmakeone's
ownbetterthananyoneelse's.
Thehighflyingexecutivewho(51)withmodelhelicoptersonthe
commonissubconsciouslywaitingforanotherhigh(52)withsimilar
toystocompete(53).Themanwhocleanshiscarinasuburbanstreet
onaSundaymorningisreally(54)apolishingracewithhis
neighbourswitheverygrunting(呼嚕聲)sweepofthechamois(羚羊皮)
leather.
Evenapeacefulpintinthepubcaneasilyturnintoadrinkingcompetitionif
therightadversaryturnsup.
Whenbadweatherthreatens,theEnglish,unlikeotherpeople,donot
invariably(55)shelterintheirhouses,for(56)weatheristhe
ultimateadversaryaworthyandfamiliaropponent.
WordBank:
A.eyesI.essential
B.puzzlingJ.challenge
C.runningK.strolling
D.withL.satisfying
E.flierM.equivalent
F.playsN.bring
G.takeO.varied
H.heavy
33.
Throughsocialnetworking,youcan.
A.makefriends,businessconnectionsorfindanappointment
B.findsomeusefulinformationaboutoursociety
C.asksomeonetohelpyoufinishyourownbusiness
D.getprivateinformationaboutyourfriends
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)
34.
[S5]
35.
[S4]
36.
[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)
37.
[S9]
38.
[sio]
39.
[S8]
參考答案
l.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuing
perfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbut
theychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingnever
stopsfascinatinghumanbeings.Endingisthemostimportantpartofastory
aperiodofhistoryapursuitandfinallyalife.Naturallywehavecertainkind
ofcuriositytowardtheendofourlifebutdeathseemstobeoutofourreach.
Suicidethenbecomesthefastestandthemostconvenientwaytoseethe
endingespeciallyforaperfectionist.Tosomedegreesuicideisalsoachange
forthebetteratthecostoflife.Howeversuicidedoesn'tonlycausedeath.It
hurtsthefeelingsofotherpeoplestillalive.Inotherwordsmanybroken
heartsmaybecomethevictimsofareleasedheart.Inthissensesuicideisan
actionwithoutresponsibility.Onemayhavehisrighttodiebuthedoesn't
haverightstohurtthosewholovehim.Anywaydeathisthelastandworst
solutiontoanyproblemsletaloneapursuitforperfectionandatemptationto
seetheending.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceof
pursuingperfection,includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecome
triumphant,buttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.
Endingneverstopsfascinatinghumanbeings.Endingisthemostimportant
partofastory,aperiodofhistory,apursuit,andfinallyalife.Naturallywe
havecertainkindofcuriositytowardtheendofourlife,butdeathseemsto
beoutofourreach.Suicidethenbecomesthefastestandthemostconvenient
waytoseetheending,especiallyforaperfectionist.Tosomedegree,suicide
isalsoachangeforthebetter,atthecostoflife.However,suicidedoesn'tonly
causedeath.Ithurtsthefeelingsofotherpeoplestillalive.Inotherwords,
manybrokenheartsmaybecomethevictimsofareleasedheart.Inthissense,
suicideisanactionwithoutresponsibility.Onemayhavehisrighttodie,but
hedoesn'thaverightstohurtthosewholovehim.Anyway,deathisthelast
andworstsolutiontoanyproblems,letaloneapursuitforperfectionanda
temptationtoseetheending.解析:寫作指導(dǎo):
張國(guó)榮的自殺事件引起了大家的關(guān)注,就這個(gè)話題寫一篇英文作文看上
去容易,寫起來不一定很簡(jiǎn)單,挖掘出新意來就更難了。一般來講,就
事論事的議論文不要面面俱到,應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)或兩個(gè)重點(diǎn),從具體的著
眼點(diǎn)進(jìn)行議論評(píng)說。下面的范文以小生的結(jié)局為話題,展開對(duì)“自殺”的
論述,應(yīng)該說對(duì)考生是不無啟發(fā)的。
2.CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadaysitisratherfashionablefor
collegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimein
restaurantsbarsorhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheir
owncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.First
theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalue
oflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependentmoreconfidentandmore
economicallyminded.Inadditionmakingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthem
getmoresocialexperiencerealizewhatthesocietyisreallylikewhichisgood
forthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion
tousstudentsstudyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinished
ourlessonswemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thusthemoreimportantthing
istokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell
wecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)CollegeStudents'MakingMoney
Nowadays,itisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.
Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurants,bars,orhelpchildrenasatutor.
Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsfor
themtotakepart-timejobs.First,theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheir
effortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemore
independent,moreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inaddition,
makingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperience,realize
whatthesocietyisreallylike,whichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjoband
graspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion,tousstudents,studyinghard
isthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessons,wemaytakesome
part-timejobs.Thus,themoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetween
studyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell,wecanbenefitalotfromit.
(168words)解析:[寫作思路]這篇作文屬于夾敘夾議的類型,其特點(diǎn)
是往往以一個(gè)社會(huì)問題或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象開頭,中間部分分析原因、列舉影響
或危害,最后提出解決問題的建議或者展望未來。因此我們可以按照這
種程序來展開文章。第一段指出目前高校學(xué)生兼職的現(xiàn)象很普及,可舉
在飯店、公司做兼職以及做家教辦公司等例子加以說明。第二段闡述造
成這種現(xiàn)象的原因:首先通過自己的努力掙些錢可以使學(xué)生們意識(shí)到勞
動(dòng)的價(jià)值,從而獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)上的獨(dú)立。其次,在社會(huì)上兼職也可以使學(xué)生
更多地了解社會(huì),為他們以后踏上社會(huì)做好準(zhǔn)備。第三段結(jié)合自己談我
們應(yīng)該怎么做:對(duì)于學(xué)生米講,最重要的還是先把學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)好;同時(shí),還
要注意保持好二者的平衡。根據(jù)以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。
3.ToCurbExpenditureThemonthlyexpendituresofundergraduateshave
beenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Thelureofamorecomfortableand
fashionablelifestyle-onewithname-brandclothingmobilephones
computersanddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend-makesmany
studentstobefrequentborrowers.Someclaimthatifthestudentsearnmoney
themselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessandafterall
thegeneralrivingstandardkeepsrising.Andtheyhavethefighttopursue
theirfavoritelifestyles.Inmyviewcollegestudentsalesensitiveto
fashionableandnewtrends.Thereforetheyeasilyfinditimpossibletomake
endsmeetandrunintodebt.Furthermorewidespreadextravagantexpenditure
oncampuscouldhaveabadeffectonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentssee
itascommonpracticeandnotafault.Althougheverybodyhasthefightto
enjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebefore
yousignabill.ToCurbExpenditureThemonthlyexpendituresof
undergraduateshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Thelureofamore
comfortableandfashionablelifestyle-onewithname-brandclothing,mobile
phones,computers,anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend-makes
manystudentstobefrequentborrowers.Someclaimthatifthestudentsearn
moneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiness,and
afterall,thegeneralrivingstandardkeepsrising.Andtheyhavethefightto
pursuetheirfavoritelifestyles.Inmyview,collegestudentsalesensitiveto
fashionableandnewtrends.Therefore,theyeasilyfinditimpossibletomake
endsmeetandrunintodebt.Furthermore,widespreadextravagant
expenditureoncampuscouldhaveabadeffectonpeople'svalues.Butmany
studentsseeitascommonpracticeandnotafault.Althougheverybodyhas
thefighttoenjoyacomfortablelife,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthink
twicebeforeyousignabill.
4.ChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChinaOwnershipofhousesinChina
haschangedgreatlyinthepastdecade.Inthepastmosthouseswerestate-
owned.Butnowprivatehousesareeverywhere.Asisshowninthechart
abovein1990thecity'shousesweremainlystate-ownedwithapercentageof
75.Thispercentagebecame60intheyear1995andthendroppedsharplyto
20in2000.Atthesametimethenumberofprivatehouseshassoaredupto
80percent.Therearemainlytworeasonsthataccountforthisrapidchange.
Firstlythegovernmenthasbeenforwardingthepolicytosupportprivate
housesprograms.Theseprogramshaveprovedtobeveryimportantin
developingChina'seconomy.Secondlywiththedevelopmentofeconomy
people'sstandardoflivinghasrisen.Theywanttohavetheirownhousesto
satisfytheirneeds.Thechangehasenabledmorepeopletoenjoylargerliving
space.Atthesametimepeoplefeelpressuretomakemoremoneysothatthey
canbuytheirownhouses.ChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina
OwnershipofhousesinChinahaschangedgreatlyinthepastdecade.Inthe
past,mosthouseswerestate-owned.Butnow,privatehousesareeverywhere.
Asisshowninthechartabove,in1990,thecity'shousesweremainlystate-
owned,withapercentageof75.Thispercentagebecame60intheyear1995
andthendroppedsharplyto20in2000.Atthesametime,thenumberof
privatehouseshassoaredupto80percent.Therearemainlytworeasonsthat
accountforthisrapidchange.Firstly,thegovernmenthasbeenforwarding
thepolicytosupportprivatehousesprograms.Theseprogramshaveproved
tobeveryimportantindevelopingChina'seconomy.Se
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