口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件市公開課一等獎省賽課微課金獎課件

Welcome口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第1頁第1頁非謂語動詞Nonfiniteverbs口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第2頁第2頁熱身練習1.Theoldmenenjoy_____(listen)tothesingingofthebirdsinthepark.2.Mysisterisinterestedin_______inherfreetime.A.watchTVB.readingbooksC.listeningmusicD.playsbasketball3.Letme______(help)you_______(water)theflowers.4.Isawhim_______intothesmallstore.

A.wentB.goingC.togoD.hasgone5.Heisgoodat______.A.singingB.singC.singsD.tosing口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第3頁第3頁非謂語動詞概念在句子中充當除謂語以外句子成份動詞形式叫做非謂語動詞它不受人稱和數(shù)限制口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第4頁第4頁非謂語動詞分為三種形式:不定式：to+動詞原形動名詞：動詞原形+ing分詞（現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞）口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第5頁第5頁非謂語動詞是每年中考必考內(nèi)容主要集中在對動詞不定式和動名詞考查考點分析口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第6頁第6頁非謂語動詞動名詞:doing動詞不定式:todo口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第7頁第7頁動詞+doing

介詞+doingdoing動名詞口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第8頁第8頁

只能接-ing作賓語動詞口訣：

喜歡花費忙著想象忍不住想要結(jié)束練習

錯過提議保持介意值得考慮（押韻）口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第9頁第9頁喜歡花費忙著想象忍不住想要結(jié)束練習

enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事

spend...doingsth.花費…做某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做…

imaginesb.doingsth.想象…做某事can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事

feellikedoingsth.想要做某事

finishdoingsth.完成做某事

practicedoingsth.練習做某事口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第10頁第10頁

missdoingsth.錯過做某事

suggestdoingsth.提議做某事

keep(on)doingsth.保持（繼續(xù)）做某事

minddoingsth.介意做某事beworthdoingsth.值得做某事

considerdoingsth.考慮做某事錯過提議保持介意值得考慮口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第11頁第11頁介詞+doing

常考介詞:at,in,onof,off,for,fromup,about,withoutto等等口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第12頁第12頁begoodatdoingsth擅長做某事beinterestedindoingsth.對做某事感興趣insistondoing堅持做某事beusedfordoingsth.被用來做某事thanksb.fordoingsth.謝謝某人做某事betiredofdoingsth.厭煩做某事beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第13頁第13頁putoffdoing推遲做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事withoutdoingsth.沒有做某事thinkaboutdoingsth.考慮做某事What∕Howaboutdoing做某事怎么樣?口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第14頁第14頁

此to非彼tolookforwardtodoingsth.（期望）payattentiontodoingsth.（注意）beusedtodoingsth.（習慣于）preferdoingsthtodoingsth.（更喜歡）devotetodoingsth（致力于）makeacontributiontodoing（做貢獻）口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第15頁第15頁小試牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearebusy_____abouttheInternet.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned2.-It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_____thedoor?-______.Pleasedoit.A.toopen;OKB.opening;CertainlynotC.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea3.Nomatterhowharditis,we'llkeep_____untilwemakeit.A.failedB.failingC.triedD.trying4.-Areyouenjoying_____inNingbo?-Yes,weare.Verymuch.A.toliveB.livingC.livesD.lived5．Wecouldn’thelp_____(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystoryA.tolaughB.livingC.livesD.lived口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第16頁第16頁動詞不定式:必定式:todo否定式:nottodo省略to:do口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第17頁第17頁只能接不定式作賓語動詞口訣：決定想做計劃需要同意，能做被用來做事迫不及待下決心做過去經(jīng)常未能做事口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第18頁第18頁決定想做計劃需要同意，能做被用來做事decidetodosth.決定做某事

want∕wouldliketodosth.想做某事

plantodosth.計劃做某

needtodosth.需要做某事

agreetodosth.同意做某事

affordtodo能做某事

beusedtodo被用來做口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第19頁第19頁迫不及待下決心做過去經(jīng)常未能做事

can’twaittodo迫不及待地要做某事makeupone’smindtodo下決心做某事

usedtodo過去經(jīng)常做某事

failtodo未能做某事口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第20頁第20頁

接不定式作賓語補足語動詞口訣：請求與命令想要邀請期待勉勵與提議答應告誡允許提醒和幫助口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第21頁第21頁請求與命令asksb.todosth.請求某人做某事tellsb.todosth.命令某人做某事口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第22頁第22頁想要邀請期待勉勵與提議wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀請某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.勉勵某人做某事advisesb.todosth.提議某人做某事

口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第23頁第23頁答應告誡允許提醒和幫助promisesb.todo答應某人做某事warnsb.nottodosth.告誡某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第24頁第24頁

省略to情況:使役動詞和感官動詞后：一感二聽三讓四看feel/hear,listento/let,make,have,/lookat,see,watch,noticehadbetter（not）dosth.最好(不)做…whynot/whydon’tyoudosth為何不做…?helpsb.（to）dosthWouldrather寧愿做…wouldyouplease情態(tài)動詞+do助動詞+do口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第25頁第25頁區(qū)分以下詞組:seesb.doing/dosth.hearsb.doing/dosth.watchsb.doing/dosth.noticesb.doing/dosth.口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第26頁第26頁感官動詞see,watch,lookat,notice,hear,listento,feel+do表示動作完整性，+doing表示動作進行性。注意：被動語態(tài)中不能省去to?？谠E版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第27頁第27頁牛刀小試1.

Mymotheroftenasksme_____somecleaningonSundaysAdoB.doesC.didD.todo2.

–DoyouoftenhearJohn_____inhisroom?–Listen!Nowwecanhearhim____inhisroom.A.sing,tosingB.sing,singC.sing,singingD.tosing,singing3.

Iwatchedher______inthenextroomlastnight.A.dancingB.todanceC.dancesD.dance4.Let’s______swimmingaftertheexam.A.goB.goesC.togoD.went5.

You’dbetter_______abus.A.tocatchB.catchC.catchesD.catching口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第28頁第28頁特殊詞精講:tododoingrememberforger(do在后)要做（do在前）做過stopgoon（兩個字）兩件事（一個字）一件事likehatelove一次性長久try盡力做嘗試做startbegin一樣

一樣

口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第29頁第29頁stopdoing/todostoptodo停下來去做另一件事，stopdoing停頓正在做某事。Eg:他們停下來吸煙。Theystoptosmoke.我必須戒煙了Imuststopsmoking.口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第30頁第30頁forgettodo忘記要去做某事，forgetdoing忘記做過某事。Eg：辦公室燈還在亮著，他忘記關(guān)了。(沒有做關(guān)燈動作Thelightintheofficeisstillon.Heforgottoturnitoff.他忘記他已經(jīng)關(guān)了燈了。（已做過關(guān)燈動作）Heforgotturningthelightoff.forgetdoing/todo

口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第31頁第31頁rememberdoing/todoremembertodo記得去做某事rememberdoing記得做過某事記著放學后去趟郵局。Remembertogotothepostofficeafterschool.

你不記得以前見過那個人嗎?Don'tyourememberseeingthemanbefore?口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第32頁第32頁goondoing/todogoontodo做了一件事后，接著做另一件事，goondoing繼續(xù)做原來做事。Eg：做完數(shù)學后，他接著去做物理。Afterhehadfinishedhismaths，hewentontodohisphysics.做完這個練習后，接著做其它練習Goondoingotherexercisesafteryouhavefinishedthisone.口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第33頁第33頁trydoing/todosth.trytodosth.努力,盡力做某事Althoughmathsisdifficult,Iwilltrytostudyit.trydoingsth.試著做某事Themachinecouldn’twork.Let’stryrepairingit.口訣版非謂語動詞輕松掌握課件第34頁第34頁拓展精練1.Martinlookssowell.We’veneverseenhim____sowellbefore.A.islookedB.islookingC.tolookD.look2.Myfatherhasdecided______becausesmokingisbadforhishealth.A.tostoptosmokeB.tostopsmokingC.stoppingsmokingD.stoptosmoke3Itiskind___metocarrythesebooks.A.ofyouhelpingB.foryoutohelpC.ofyoutohelpD.foryouhelping4—Wouldyoulike______somebreadorbiscuits?—Nothanks.Idon’tfeellike

anythingnow.A.tohave,eatingB.tohave,toeatC.having,toeatD.having,eating5.—Doyourememberme,Tom?—Ah,