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第一章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)WhatisthefirststageofpovertyalleviationinChina?()。A.ThestageofintegratedpovertyalleviationB.Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviationC.Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviationD.Thestageoftargetedpovertyalleviation2【單選題】(2分)WhatisthesecondstageofpovertyalleviationinChina?()。A.Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviationB.ThestageoftargetedpovertyalleviationC.Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviationD.Thestageofintegratedpovertyalleviation3【單選題】(2分)WhatisthethirdstageofpovertyalleviationinChina?()。A.ThestageoftargetedpovertyalleviationB.Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviationC.ThestageofintegratedpovertyalleviationD.Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviation4【單選題】(2分)Toknowwhenandhowtoderegisterthosewhohaveemergedfrompoverty,thegovernment_______.()A.hascompensatedforeconomiclossesB.hasestablishedapovertyexitmechanismC.hasprovidedsubsistenceallowancesD.hasimprovededucationinimpoverishedareas5【單選題】(5分)Inordertoeliminateabsolutepoverty,Chinahascreativelyadoptedanewstrategy,whichis_________.()A.integratedpovertyalleviationB.targetedpovertyalleviationC.development-orientedpovertyalleviationD.relief-typepovertyalleviation6.【多選題】(10分)正確答案:ABCDToeradicatedifferenttypesofpovertyinChina,aseriesoftargetedmeasureshavebeentaken,includingboostingtheeconomytoprovidemorejobopportunities,__________.()A.relocatingpoorpeoplefrominhospitableareasB.compensatingforeconomiclossesassociatedwithreducingecologicaldamageC.providingsubsistenceallowancesforthoseunabletoshakeoffpovertythroughtheirowneffortsaloneD.improvingeducationinimpoverishedareas7.【多選題】正確答案:ADChinahaspromotedanewmodelofinternationalexchangesandcooperationonpovertyreduction,with_______and_______atitscore.()A.mutually-beneficialcooperationB.culturaldevelopmentC.economicdevelopmentD.mutualrespect8【判斷題】Tohelppeoplewholivedinuninhabitableareasoutofpoverty,thegovernmentrelocatedthemtootherareas.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】Bytheendof2020,Chinahasscoreda"completevictory"initsfightagainstpoverty.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】Atthesecondstage,thedevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviationwascloselyintegratedwithnationalstrategies.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第二章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Sustainabledevelopmentneedsto___________.()A.protectenvironmentonlyB.entailtherightrelationshipbetweenmanandnatureC.giveupthedevelopmentofeconomyD.emphasizeeconomicconstructionasthecoreofdevelopment2【單選題】(2分)Inthefollowingphrases,which“green”isdifferentfromothersinmeaning?()A.greendevelopmentconceptB.greengrassC.greenrevolutionD.greeneconomy3【單選題】(2分)AccordingtoTheEnvironmentalQualityStandardsforSurfaceWaterintroducedin2002,wateratGradeVis______.()A.thebestB.unusableC.forindustryusageD.foragricultureandgenerallandscapeusage4.【多選題】正確答案:BCDTherearethreeactionsfocusingonreducingwaste,whichare_________.()A.ReviseB.ReduceC.ReuseD.Recycle5.【多選題】(3分)正確答案:ABInbattlingairpollution,the2013ActionPlanonlytargeted____________.()A.theBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiregionB.thePearlandYangtzedeltasC.theYellowRiverregionD.theNorthwestregion6【判斷題】InChina,thepolicyontheconstructionofecologicalcivilizationisthefirstpolicyonenvironmentalprotection.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】Thetinniestthingwhichthehumaneyecanseeisatleast0.1millimeters,aboutthewidthofastrandoffinehair.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Mostpeopledon'thavethetime,resources,ormoneytoensuretheyareremovingthesameamountofcarbonthantheyarepolluting,thereforeitisimpossibleforustoachievecarbonneutralityasindividual.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】(3分Themainfocusinsoilpollutionpreventionstartingfrom2018wastoreducesolidwaste.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10【判斷題】(3分Tobuildacommunityoflifeformanandnature,Chinahasmadeacommitmentthatitwillreachcarbonpeakbefore2060.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第三章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Whichglobalpandemicisthemostextensivetoafflicthumanityinacentury?()A.TheHPIVB.TheHRVC.TheCovid-19D.TheAIV2【單選題】(2分)WhatdidXiJinpinghighlighttheneedtoputfirst?()A.medicalinsuranceB.socialorderC.people’slivesandhealthD.economicdevelopment3.【多選題】正確答案:ADWhathasChinadonetocontroltheepidemic?()A.Well-CoordinatedPreventionandControlB.HoldconferenceC.ReportingD.Treatment4.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDChinaralliedmedicalworkersnationwidetofightonthefront-linesandmobilizedpeoplefromallwalksoflifetogetinvolvedinepidemiccontrol,including()A.CPCmembersandcadresB.community-levelvolunteersC.constructionworkersD.couriers5.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDSeventy-sevencountriesand12internationalorganizationsdonatedemergencymedicalsupplies,including()A.protectivesuitsB.masksC.ventilatorsD.goggles6【判斷題】TheChinesegovernmentdefinedasetofrequirements:earlydetection,reporting,quarantineandtreatment.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】Chinahasmobilizedresourcesfromthewholecountrytowinthebattleagainsttheepidemic.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】Twohospitalswith1,000-plusbedseach–HuoshenshanandFengshenshan–werebuiltasspecialisthospitalsfortreatinginfectiousdiseases.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】ChinahasalsoparticipatedintheWHO’s“AccesstoCovid-19Tools(act)Accelerator”initiative,aimingtospeedupthedevelopment,productionandequitabledistributionofnewtools.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】Youcancomposethewritingstructurewithabeginningparagraph,followedbythe2-3analysisperspectives,aswellasanendingparagraph.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第四章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Ifyouwanttoknowhistelephonenumber,youmay_____thetelephonedirectory.()A.refertoB.looktoC.pointtoD.talkto2【單選題】(2分)Chinawouldliketo____theworldtoestablishacommunitywithsharedfuture.()A.communicatewithB.cooperatingwithC.communicatingwithD.cooperatewith3【單選題】(2分)Mostofususepublic_____togettowork.()A.transportB.translateC.transferD.transform4【單選題】(2分)China’sindustryisdevelopingatan________rate.()A.presentedB.precedentedC.unprecedentedD.present5【單選題】(2分)Idon’twanttoget_____inofficepolitics.()A.involvedB.volumeC.invoiceD.volved6【判斷題】Nucleardiplomacy的翻譯為核電外交。()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】BRICSBank的翻譯為銀磚銀行。()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】High-speeddiplomacy的翻譯為高速外交。()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】SilkRoadfund的翻譯為絲路基金。()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】(3分Wecanusesomespecificwordssuchashonest,just,generous,sympathetic,warmhearted,selfless,braveandhonorabletodescribeagoodman.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第五章單元測(cè)試1【判斷題】名詞性質(zhì)的許可證的漢譯可以是license。()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)2【判斷題】名詞性質(zhì)的“投資”的英譯為investment。()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)3【判斷題】中華人民共和國(guó)的英語是thepeople'sRepublicofChina。()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】年均增長(zhǎng)率的英譯為averagemonthlygrowth。()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)5【判斷題】網(wǎng)上購物的英譯為offlineshopping。()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)6【單選題】(2分)Inthecourseof____,somebirdshavelostthepowerofflight.()A.evolutionB.correctionC.revolutionD.evolve7【單選題】(2分)Inthe1960s,withtheexpansionofthetelephonenetwork,itwasmoreappropriateforthevoiceto_____emotion.()A.transferB.convoyC.conveyD.transport8【單選題】(2分)Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed,but______tothewronghouse.()A.deliverB.dispatchedC.dispatchD.delivered9【單選題】(2分)Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforehisbookwas______published.()A.officialB.officiallyC.formallyD.formal10【單選題】(2分)Thecommunicationlinetechnologyhasmadea______leap.()A.qualityB.quantitiveC.qualitativeD.quantity第六章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)______grainproduction,agriculturalcostsarestillrising.()A.RegardingtoB.IntermsofC.AccordingtoD.Involving2【單選題】(2分)Thepressureis______maintainsteadygrainproduction.()A.toB.ofC.fromD.in3【單選題】(2分)Therearestillover800millionpeoplesufferingfromhunger.().A.fromB.ofC.toD.in4【判斷題】Foodshortagescausesocialunrestinsomeareas.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)5【判斷題】China'sfoodsecurityhasastrongerguaranteealongasteadierandwiderpath.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)6【判斷題】Annualworldgrainsoutputhasdeclinedbecauseofclimatechange()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】Chinarecentlyhasenjoyedarunofgoodharvests()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】Therearetwopartsinthisunit:ThefirstpartisFoodAchievementsinChina;ThesecondpartisIntroduction.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】Chinesemeasurestothefuturefoodsecurityisensuringbasicself-sufficiencyofgrainandabsolutesecurityofstaplefood".()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】Chinahasachievedsteadydevelopmentinthegrainindustrythroughsupply-sidestructuralreformandinstitutionalinnovationinagriculture.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第七章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(3分)Whichisthefirsthigh-speedrailintheworldtousetheBDS?()。A.TheBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRailB.TheBeijing-ZhangjiakouHigh-speedRailC.TheHarbin-DalianHigh-speedRailwayD.TheDatong-QinghuangdaoRailway2【單選題】(2分)ETCistheabbreviationof.()。A.ElectricityTollCollectionB.ElectronicTearCollectionC.ElectricalTollCollectionD.ElectronicTollCollection3【單選題】(2分)Theworld'sfirsthigh-speedraillineoperatingatlowtemperaturesinwinteris.()。A.TheHarbin-DalianHigh-speedRailwayB.TheXi’an-ChengduHigh-speedRailC.TheDatong-QinghuangdaoRailwayD.TheBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRail4【判斷題】Low-farelow-speedtrainsinremoteareasplayanimportantroleinalleviatingpoverty.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)5【單選題】(2分)Mega-projectsreferto.()。A.insignificantprojectsB.verybigprojectsC.unimportantprojectsD.verysmallprojects6【單選題】(3分)TheGlobal1-2-3LogisticsCircledoesn’tinclude.()。A.twodaystodelivertomajorglobalcitiesB.twodaystodelivertoneighboringcountriesC.threedaystodelivertomajorglobalcitiesD.onedaytodeliverwithinChina7【判斷題】Poultryandlivestockcannotbetakentothelow-farelow-speedtrains.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【單選題】(2分)China'sofficialwebsiteforbookingtrainticketsis.()。A.12306.cnB.95306.cnC.D.12345.cn9【判斷題】Self-developedtransportequipmenttechnologiesareusedinFuxingEMUstrains.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10.【多選題】(3分)正確答案:ABDMostofthelow-farelow-speedtrainsarein.()。A.northeasternregionsB.northwesternregionsC.southeasternregionsD.southwesternregions第八章單元測(cè)試1【單選題
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