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2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺市萊陽赤山中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.
—Oh,Isee.That’s
heisdifferentfromothers.A.when
B.where
C.how
D.what參考答案:B略2.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday,Untilthen,they
toeachotherfornearlytwoyearsA、didn’tspeak B、haven’tspoken
C、hadn’tspoken D、haven’tbeenspeaking參考答案:C3.Look!thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,_______?
A.hasn’tit
B.didn’tit
C.
mustn’tit
D.hadn’tit參考答案:B略4.TheywillflytoWashington,
theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.
A.where
B.there
C.which
D.when參考答案:A略5.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.A.consider
B.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered參考答案:A略6.Withthistypeofaggressivebehavior,thetwoanimalsparticipateinaphysicalcompetition________showswhichanimalismorepowerful.A.what B.where C.that D.who參考答案:C7.Oldpeoplearemore_____tosufferfromhighbloodpressurethanyoungpeople.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure參考答案:A8.Just
here,andI’llgetoutofthecarandwalktherestoftheway.
A.getaboard B.takeover C.putup D.pullover參考答案:D9.Idon’tthinkyourbagis
.
A.worthytheprice
B.worthoftheprice
C.worththeprice
D.worthytobuy參考答案:C10.Susan_______CaliforniaforColoradoin2008and_______thereeversince.
A.left;worked
B.hasleft;hadworked
C.left;hasworked
D.hasleft;worked參考答案:C略11.So______thatmanyparentsaretooworriedtolettheirchildrentravelaloneatthebeginningofthenewterm. A.isthedistancegreat
B.greatthedistanceisC.thedistanceisgreat D.greatisthedistance參考答案:D略12.Aftertheterribleearthquake,nothingisleft
thecitybutsadmemories.A.from
B.for
C.of
D.at參考答案:C13.___________hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.Whichever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whoever參考答案:C考查狀語從句連詞14.—Howdoyouusuallygotowork?—Ifitisfine,I_____onfoot.A.willgo
B.go
C.havegone
D.won’tgo參考答案:B15.—Ourroomcosts$30anight.
—Isthat_____breakfast?A.for
B.with
C.within
D.in參考答案:B16.DuringtheSpringFestival,those________togobacktotheirhometownhadtoqueueforseveralhoursforrailwaytickets.A.expecting
B.toexpect C.expected D.expect參考答案:A17.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies,andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a
B.the,不填
C.不填;a
D.the;the參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。
Deareditor,
IamEvanfromCanada.Beingtheeldestchildinthefamilyhasits 76.________disadvantages.Firstofall,Ihavetoshareallmy______(玩具)withmy 77.________youngersisters.Ofcourse,theydon’tn____toreturnthefavorbecause 78.________I’mtotallyuninterestedintheirthings._______(除……之外)that, 79.________theyarealwayshangingaroundme.Ijustcan’tgetamoment’sp_____ 80.________
Atmeals,Ihavetoeatwhateveris_____theplateregardlessof 81.________thetaste.Mysistersonlytryonebiteifit’snot______favoritefood. 82.________Inaddition,w____itcomestopracticingourmusicalinstruments,.Ihaveto 83.________practice______thandoublethetime.Worstofall,Igetalargerquantity 84.________ofhomework,_____(對比)tothem.I’mfeelingratherannoyed.Canyoupleaseg_____mesomeadvice?
85.________Yourstruly
EvanSmith參考答案:76.toys77.need78.Bpared85.give【語篇解讀】本文為書信體。文章講述了Evan作為家庭中最大孩子苦惱的事情,讓我們懂得:作為長子/長女的不容易。76.由句中all可知,這里指的是所有的玩具,因此用toy的復(fù)數(shù)形式,即toys。77.句中ofcourse及don’t…return可知,這里意為“我的妹妹們沒有必要歸回我的玩具”。故此處應(yīng)為need78.由上句分享我的玩具及本句中theyarealwayshangingaroundme可知,這里應(yīng)包括分享玩具這件事。這樣的介詞只有besides符合。79.由上句中hangingaroundme可知,我的妹妹們總是纏著我,讓我沒有片刻安寧。故應(yīng)填peace。80.分析句意可知,我不得不吃盤子里的任何東西,而不用考慮它的味道。在盤子里用ontheplate來表示81.由句中Mysistersonlytryonebite可知,如果飯菜不是他們喜歡吃的的話,她們僅嘗一口。因此應(yīng)填their。82.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里為由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語,當(dāng)我們開始進(jìn)行音樂器材訓(xùn)練的時候。83.此結(jié)構(gòu)為比較級。由句中haveto及doublethetime可知,這里應(yīng)填“多”的比較級,即much的比較級more。84.comparedwith……意為“與……相比”,規(guī)定搭配。85.由本句意思可知,Evan希望編輯給自己提供建議,且givesb.sth.有此用法,符合句意三、閱讀理解19.WhenTakinganUber—ShouldYouTiporNot?TakinganUbercarmaynolongerbeadirectdriver-passengerandguilt-freeexperience.Theride-sharingexperienceisabouttogetawkward.WiththewideapplicationoftheInternet,Uber,anewapproachtoyourdestinationinsteadoftakinganordinarytaxi,hasbecomemorepopularrecently.However,benefitswon’tcomewithoutitsfairshareofdrawbacks.Uberdriversareapartoftheso-calledsharingeconomy:theyusetheirownvehicles,receivecustomerreviewsviatheapp’sfive-starratingsystemandmaketheirownhours.Unlikeotherservices,Uberclaimedthatdriversalloverthecountrycouldclearlyalertcustomersthattippingisnotincluded.Thosedriversthatexpecttobetippedcanmaketheirwishesknown.Butthecompanyisholdingtoitsofficialno-tip-requiredline,accordingtoitswebsite.“Onceyouarriveatyourdestination,yourfareisautomaticallychargedtoyourcreditcardonfile—there’snoneedtotip.”Althoughdriversvaluetheirindependence-thefreedomtopushabuttonratherthanpunchaclock,lackofaclearpolicy,however,leavesUberdriversinavulnerable(脆弱的)position:iftheyaskacustomerforatiporputupasign,thatcustomercouldgivethedriveralowstar-rating,andthedrivercouldfinallybedeactivatedfromtheapp.Buthasthecompanydoneagoodjobworkingwithcustomers?Someobserverssaythatthisnewgreyareafortippingwillcreateawkwardnessaboutwhethertheyshouldtipornot-somethingmostUbercustomershavenotbadtodealwithuntilnow.Uberdidnotrespondtocustomers’comment,justleavingtheirratingintheair(ignoringit).Providinganoptiontoliponanappsendsaclearmessagetocustomersloreachintotheirpockets.Nearly30%peoplewouldbemorelikelytoleaveatipiftheywerepresentedwitha“notip”button,accordingtoGuinn’s2015surveyofroughly500people.Whenpeoplearepresentedwiththreetipchoices—20%,25%or30%—they’remorelikelytochoosethemiddleoptionevenifit’smorethanthetraditional20%,accordingtoaseparate2014analysisof13millionNewYorkCitytaxirides.Iftheserviceistwiceasexpensiveduringarainstormorpublictransportdelay,thecustomerhastherightnottotip.However,ifthedriverisextrahelpfuloravoidstraffictoreachyourdestinationinamoretimelymanner,youcouldgiveanextratip,saysUber,whowillleavetippingoptionsinthehandsoftheconsumerratherthantheapp.59.Comparedwithtaxidrivers,Uberdrivers
.A
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