江蘇省淮安市藥材中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

江蘇省淮安市藥材中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Whyareyouconsideringleavingthecompany?——BecausewhateverIdonever______myboss.A.satisfies

B.fits

C.meets

D.reminds參考答案：A

2.--Iamwornout.---Me

too,allworkandnoplay.Itistimeto_____.A.burnthemidnightoil

B.falltothegroundC.gowiththeflow

D.callitaday參考答案：D【分析】考查情景交際【詳解】---我快累死了。---我也是，一直干活沒有松一口氣。總算一天的工作結(jié)束了。A.burnthemidnightoil“挑燈夜戰(zhàn)”，

B.falltotheground孤立無援，失敗;

C.gowiththeflow緊隨潮流.隨從大家的意見“隨大流”，D.callitaday“停工，就此結(jié)束”。根據(jù)上下語境得知選D。3.One-thirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_____blackpeople.A.is;are B.is;isC.are;are D.are;is參考答案：AA解析：考查主謂一致。第一個(gè)空前的主語為“這個(gè)國家的三分之一”，作為整體，故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；第二個(gè)空前的主語為“大多數(shù)市民”，為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，即A項(xiàng)正確?！疽?guī)律總結(jié)】當(dāng)百分?jǐn)?shù).分?jǐn)?shù)后面加名詞或代詞時(shí)，要根據(jù)這個(gè)名詞或代詞來決定其謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。如果是復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；如果是單數(shù)名詞(或不可數(shù)名詞)或代詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如：①Fiftypercentofthestudentsinourschoolaregirls.我們學(xué)校百分之五十的學(xué)生是女生。②Three—fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearthissea,.地球表面的四分之三是海洋。4.Thedaysaregone________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which（在2011年全國18套高考卷中，考查定語從句較多的是分隔式定語從句，共5道題，去年浙江高考未考這種情況的定語從句。）參考答案：A略5.________alloverthehillsandaroundthelakearewildflowersofdifferentkinds.

A.Togrow

B.Growing

C.Grown

D.Grow

參考答案：B6.Ifyouwanttoliveahappylife,you’dbetterlearntoacceptlife_____itis..A.as

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：A7.—MayIgotoplayfootballwithDicknow,Dad?

—No,youcan’tgoout________yourworkhasnotbeendone.

A.before

B.until C.after

D.as

參考答案：D8.It’simportantforgraduatestofindaproperjob，

inwhichtheycanbringtheirpotential

intofullplay．

A．that

B．what

C．one

D．theone參考答案：C9.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe

B.possess

C.perform

D.support參考答案：A10.---Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?---____________youboughtlastSunday?I'mafraidIhaven'tseen________.A.Theone;one

B.That;one

C.One;it

D.Theone;it參考答案：D11.______withallsortsofaffairs,themanagerhadlittletimetohaveagoodsleep.A.Occupying

B.Beingoccupied

C.Occupied

D.Havingoccupied參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：由于經(jīng)理忙于各種事務(wù)，幾乎沒有時(shí)間好好睡一覺?！敖?jīng)理”和“占用”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作原因狀語，故選C。12.—Shallwerunaroundtheparkorgoforabikeride?—

.Theyarebothgoodactivities.

A．That’sallright

B．Itmakesnodifferencetome

C．Yes,Ilikethemverymuch

D．I’dpreferabikeride參考答案：B13.Havingbeenworkingasacoachforyears,Iam

enoughtoknowitisgoingtobeaverydifficultsituationtocompeteagainstthreestrongteams.A.realistic B.conscious C.sensitive D.flexible參考答案：B4.Aroundmooninthesky_____anattackofhomesicknesstoLiBaiandthencamethepoem,ATranquilNight.A.setin

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setoff參考答案：D略10.One’scharacterisalwaysdefinedbytheway___therulesarecarriedoutinone’sbehavior.

A.bywhich

B.inwhich

C.forwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：B略16.Sometimes,______apatientaget-wellcardisbetterthanvisitinghim.A.sending B.beingsent

C.havingsent

D.tobesent參考答案：A17.Welookforwardtothedaywhenthemotorcarhasbeenreplacedbysomelessdangerous______oftransport.A.means

B.methods

C.manners

D.ways參考答案：A二、新的題型18.一家英語報(bào)社向中學(xué)生征文，主題是“十年后的我”，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要求和你的想象完成短文。1.家庭2.工作3.業(yè)余生活注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語已為你寫好------------------------Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.

參考答案：OnePossibleVersion:Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.Ithinkmylifewillbeverydifferentintenyears.Iwillbetwenty-eightyearsoldbythen.Iwillhavemyownfamily,probablywithalovelychild.IhopeI’llworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner.I’llenjoymyworkandgetalongwellwithmycolleagues.I’lldoagoodjobinwhateverIdo.Inmyfreetime,I’llcontinuetotakeregularexercise,suchasswimming,runningandvariousballgames.Onmyholidays,I’lltravelaroundtheworld.Inaword,mylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolor1ful.

三、閱讀理解19.YoumayhaveheardofthebookMobyDick（《白鯨記》），writtenbytheAmericanauthorHermanMelville．YoumayalsoknowthatMobyDickisconsideredoneofthegreatestnovelseverwritten．However，itmightsurpriseyoutofindoutHermanMelvillewasnotalwaysahighlyregardedauthor．Melville'sfirsttwonovels，TypeeandOmoo，werewidelyreadandfinanciallysuccessfully．Theywerebothexcitingtalesofadventuresatseaandexperienceswithpeopleinforeignlands．Melvillebecamequitefamous．However，uponthepublicationofhisthirdbook，Mardi，Melville'spopularitybegantoweaken．Hewasnolongerinterestedintellingtalesofpureadventure，andhiswritingtookonastylethatalienated（使疏遠(yuǎn)）thegeneralreadingpublicofhistime．MelvillepublishedMobyDickinOctoberof1851．itwasanoriginalnovel，combiningaspectsofsociologyandphilosophy，whichconfusedreadersbyitscomplexsymbolism．Thebooksoldpoorly．Melville'snextbook，Pierre，wasalmostcompletelydisregardedbythepublic．DebtfrustrationandillhealthfinallyforcedMelvilletotakealow﹣payingjobasacustomsinspector．Eventually，Melvilleabandonedprose（散文）andbegantowritepoetry．TheCivilWaristhemainsubjectofMelville'spoetry．Heandhisbrothermadeatriptothefrontline，andhepublishedabookofpoems，Battle﹣PiecesandAspectsofWar，basedonthisexperience．Melvillediedin1891attheageof72．a(chǎn)tthispoint，hisworkhadbeencompletelyforgottenbythepublic．Histalentwastogounrecognizedforthenextthirtyyears．Then，in1920s，hisreputationbegantoimproveascriticsandreadersrediscoveredhiswork．TodayMobyDickisoneofthebest﹣knownnovelseverpennedbyanAmericanauthor．24．WhatwereMelville'sfirsttwonovelsmainlyabout？

A．Histravelexperience．B．Hissuccessfulcommunicationskills．C．Adventurousexperiencesinthefrontline．D．Adventurousvoyagesandforeignexperiences．25．WecanlearnfromthetextthatMobyDick

．A．soldalittlebetterthanPierre．B．wasMelville'sfavoritenovel．C．wascopiedfromotherbooks．D．madeMelvillepopularagain．26．Thetextmaybetakenfrom

．A．a(chǎn)writingguide

B．a(chǎn)literaryjournal．C．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine．D．a(chǎn)criticalbookonliterature．27．Whatisthetextmainlyabout？

A．ThemainworksofMelville．B．TheskillsinMelville'swriting．C．TheupsanddownsofMelville．D．ThereasonforMelville'sfailure．參考答案：24-27.DABC．本文是一片記敘文．主要介紹了美國著名作家HermanMelville所寫的幾本小說，他最初的小說TypeeandOmoo很受歡迎，接著Mardi就不太受歡迎了．24：D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Theywer