新版深圳牛津-七下-Unit-4-save-the-trees-詞匯、短語(yǔ)、習(xí)題

U4words&phrasesU4words&phraseswords拯救；【擴(kuò)展】節(jié)?。簍ime；money；反義詞：wasteThepolicemencameandthehostage.〔人質(zhì)〕警察來(lái)了，解救了人質(zhì)Childrenshouldlearnto.孩子們應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)儲(chǔ)蓄。Savings：儲(chǔ)蓄金；存款松樹討論=talkabout【名詞：discussion】Theysaidtheyhadanimportantmattertowithyou.他們說有要事與你相商。discusswithsb樹枝【復(fù)數(shù)：】根斗爭(zhēng)〔過去式：〕with/againstfor/about1)Didyouwithothers?你又和別人打架了嗎？2)Scientistssaytheyarebeginningtobreakthroughinagainstcancer.科學(xué)家們說，他們?cè)诜乐伟┌Y方面開始有所突破。3)Hetooktheoathtoforhiscountry.他宣誓要為他的國(guó)家而戰(zhàn)。4)Lawyersoftenaboutsmalldetails.律師們常?？圩〖?xì)節(jié)來(lái)爭(zhēng)辯。反對(duì)；靠著【反義詞：for】1〕Areyoumeorforme？你反對(duì)我還是支持我？Hestoodthewall.他靠墻站著。例子【for】【與suchas區(qū)分】1)IknowmanywomenwhohaveacareerandafamilyAlisonfor.我知道有許多婦女能事業(yè)家庭兼顧--艾莉森就是其中之一。2)For,airisinvisible.比方：空氣是看不見的。Youcanbuyfruithere-orangesandbananas,for.你可以在這里買水果，例如買柑橘和香蕉。Inthisparagraphtherearemanynouns,suchasboy,girl,andbook.這一段里面有很多名詞，例如男孩、女孩和書本。It'smoreusefultolearnmodernlanguages,suchasEnglishandGerman,thanLatin.學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)等現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言比學(xué)習(xí)拉丁語(yǔ)更為有用。有害的【反義詞：】Smokingistoourhealth.吸煙有害健康。氣體【復(fù)數(shù)：】產(chǎn)生；生產(chǎn)【名詞：production產(chǎn)量，藝術(shù)作品；product產(chǎn)品】Thistreerubber.這些樹生產(chǎn)橡膠。氧氣主要的；專業(yè)；主修1)Exercisehasaparttoplayinpreventingandcombatingdisease.體育鍛煉在疾病防治方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。2)Sheinmathsandphysicsatuniversity.她在大學(xué)期間主修數(shù)學(xué)和物理。3)HerisFrench.她的主修科目是法語(yǔ)。方便的【反義詞：】1)Livinginthebigcityis.住在大城市是方便的。2)Gruelistomakeinthemorningforbreakfast.吃早飯時(shí)，做稀粥是很方便的。3)I'dliketoseeyouwheneverit's.在你方便的時(shí)候我想來(lái)看看你。16.家具【不可數(shù)名詞】apieceof一件家具想象，設(shè)想【名詞：imagination】1)Ican'tthatanyonecareswhatIdo.我想不出誰(shuí)會(huì)關(guān)心我的所作所為。Iusuallylivinginacastle.我常常想象住在城堡里。疾病=illness挖【過去式：】a：挖一個(gè)洞背，扛【過去式：】21.容器phrasesbehomesth:是....的家園Treesarehomebirdsandvidesbsth:為....提供Treesprovideuswoodandfruit,etc.吸收=absorbTreesharmfulgasesfromtheair.事實(shí)上,wegotalotmorefromtrees.be：由...做成Alotofthefurnitureiswood.【區(qū)分：bemadefrom】Thiscoatismadefromcotton.〔棉〕砍倒sth：停止做某事Weshouldtrees.我們應(yīng)該停止砍樹。Be對(duì)...有害/不好=beharmfultoHarmfulgasespeople’shealth.【區(qū)分：begoodfor】Exercisesaregoodforpeople’shealth.來(lái)自環(huán)顧四周大量的；數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的many：在很多方面Treeshelpusmany.選擇方框中適當(dāng)單詞填空，如有需要，須改變單詞的形式。savediscussbranchrootfightexampleharmfulgasproduceoxygenmajorfurnitureimagineconvenientagainstLookatthedog.Itishurt.Shallweit?Theworkersareagainstthedecisiontoreducetheirpay.Today,wearegoingtothetopic“Aredogspeople’sbestfriends?”Inwinter,workersusuallycuttheoffthetreestomakethemgrowtallernextyear.Scientistssaythattheofthetreesconnectwitheachotherandpasswaterandfoodunderground.Thatfactorytoysforchildren.Don’tdrinktoomanysoftdrinksinyourdailylife.Theyaretoyourhealth.Canyougivemea(n)toshowthattreesareimportantplantsinpeople’sdailylives?Youmustn’tparkyourcarhere.Itisthelaw法律.Icannotlifewithouttrees.Ifthathappens,howwillwebeabletoliveonEarth?Itisforpeopletoliveinbigcities.Theycanbuyanythingtheywanteasilyandtravelcomfortably.Theproblemiswhowillbeourclassteachnextterm.CO2andO2areboth.WetakeinO2andgiveoutCO2.intheairisveryimportanttous.Weneedtobreatheit.Theintheroomisquiteold.Shallwebuyanewtableandfournewchairs?選詞組填空，有必要的話須改形式.takeincomefromforexampleinfactlookaroundbemadeofmillionsofcutdownfightagainstinmanyways1.HeknowsShanghaiwell.,thisishiseighthtimetovisithere.2.Wheredothosepeople,theUSortheUK?3.Treescanhelppeoplepollution.Weshouldprotectthem.4.Everyyear,peoplethousandsoftressbutdon’tplantmore.5.TressCO2andletO2comeout.Theprocessiscalledphotosynthesis.光合作用6.Millieheardsomestrangenoise.Shebutsawnoone.7.Atnight,whenyoulookupintothesky,youcanseebrightstars.8.TouriststoBeijingenjoyvisitingalotofplacesofinterest.,theyusuallygotothePalaceMuseumtolearnaboutthehistoryofChina.9.Treeshelppeople.Wecanusealotofthingsfromtreesandtheyalsogiveuscoolandfreshoxygentobreathe.10.Weusewoodtomakealotofthings.Youknow,alotofchairsanddeskswood.三、單項(xiàng)選擇1DrJones,Iwanttoknowmoreabout_________trees.Canyougivemesomeinformation?AaBanCtheD/2Wegetfoodfromtheenvironmentbuttreescanmakefoodfor_________.AtheyBthemCtheirsDthemselves3Allthe___________intheroomcostme￥10,500.AcomputerBfurnitureCchairDtowel4howcanwefight____________pollution?AforBwithCagainstCto5alotofthingssuchaschairsanddesksaremade_______wood.AofBfromCinDup6It’svery________forustotravelbyundergroundinbigcities.It’sfastandcheap.AhelpfulBcheerfulCconvenientDquick7wegetalotofthingsfromtrees.Tea_______comesfromtheleavesoftrees.AalsoBtooCaswellDeither8wecanfindpinetreesin_______everypartofChinaAaboutBalmostCstillDeven9RebeccainterviewedDrJones______shewantedtoknowhowtoprotecttheenvironment.AandBbecauseCbutDso10Thetrain______forBeijingsoon.Thepassengerswhoarestillontheplatformshouldgetonthetrainatonce.AleavesBisleavingCleftDleaving11Booksgiveusknowledgeandmakeus________happy.AfeelingBfeelCfeelsDfelt12Don’tspeaksoloudly.Yourfather_________inthebedroom._______you_________?Asleeps........Do........KnowBissleeping.........Do.........knowCissleeping.........Are........knowingDsleeps..........Are..........knowing13Ithinkweshould________ourcitymorebeautiful.AmakeBkeepCbecomeDget14weshouldstop________treesanymore,orwewillfinallyloseourhome---theEarth.AtopolluteBpolluteCtopollutingDpolluting15Icannothaveapictureinmindofthelifewithouttrees.Theunderlinedpartcanbereplacedbytheword________.AthinkBimagineCproduceDinterview四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成以下句子1Look!The_______ofthattreearetoolong,Theyreachthewindowofourlivingroom(branch)2Treesare_________plants,sopeopleusethemtomakealotofthings(use)3First,theworkersputsomesoilinthe_________(contain)4Don’twalkintotheforestalone.Therearealotof___________animalsandplantsthatyoudonotknow(harm)5Treesarereally_____________,Theyhelpusreducepollutionandmakeourlifebetter(fight)五、翻譯以下句子1樹木為我們提供了很多東西。例如，咖啡、橡膠、和紙張都來(lái)自樹木〔forexample)_____________________________________________________________________2樹木為我們提供了諸如咖啡、橡膠和紙張之類的許多東西〔suchas〕______________________________________________________________________3每年，有數(shù)百萬(wàn)的游客會(huì)來(lái)深圳旅游(millionsof)______________________________________________________________________4我們必須停止浪費(fèi)水(stopdoingsth)_______________________________________________________________________5我們可以從海洋中獲得石油和海鮮(get........from)_______________________________________________________________________6冰淇淋是由水、奶油和糖制成的。(bemadeof)_________