2024年山東省濟寧市附屬中學豐泰中學中考二模英語試題

2023—2024學年第二學期第二次模擬考試初四英語試題第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共45分）一、聽力選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）（一）請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出與對話內容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每組對話讀兩遍）1.Whatdoestheboywanttobe? A B C2.Wherearetheytalking? A B C3.Whatisthegirlgoingtodotomorrowmorning? A B C4.Whatistheboydoing?A.Heiswritingane-mal. B.Heistakingawalk. C.HeiswatchingTV.5.Whatisn’tthewomanallowedtodo?A.Totalkloudly. B.Tosmoke. C.Topaint.6.Whereisthegirl’snotebook?A.Onherdesk. B.Inherschoolbag. C.Onherchair.7.WhatwillPeterdoonSunday?A.Goswimming. B.Haveapicnic. C.Visithisfather.8.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第一段較長的對話，完成第9至第11三個小題。9.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdaymorning?A.Shewenttothecinemawithherson.B.Shewentshoppingwithherson.C.Shetalkedtomanypeopleinashop.10.Wherewasthewoman’sson?A.Atthetoydepartment. B.Attheclothesdepartment. C.Atthefooddepartment.11.Whatdidthewoman’ssonsayatlast?A.Hewouldnevergoshoppingagain.B.Hewouldrememberhismother’stelephonenumber.C.Hewouldtrytogoshoppingalone.聽第二段較長的對話，完成第12至第15四個小題。12.WhattimedidBencallLiuMei?A.At7lastnight. B.At8lastnight. C.At9lastnight.13.WherewillLiuMeispendherholiday?A.InSuzhou. B.InZhengzhou. C.InHangzhou.14.WhatdoesLiuMeithinkoftakingthetraintogetthere?A.Slowandboring. B.Slowbutinteresting. C.Quickandexciting.15.HowlongwillLiuMeistaythere?A.Fortwoweeks. B.Fortwodays. C.Forthreeweeks.注意：請同學們翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填詞題。二、閱讀理解（共15小題，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ASchoolReadingClubOurSchoolReadingClubisasmallgroupofstudentswhoreadbooksinordertosharedifferentfeelingsandopinionsaboutbooks.Wecandiscoveranewworld,learnnewideasandmakenewfriends!Theclubmeetsonceaweekforanhour.Allstudentsandteachersarewelcomed!Followingsarethoseyoushoulddo:●Readbooksonyourownandthendiscussyourreadingfeelingsintheclub.●Keepupwithyourreadingsothatyoucantakepartasapartofyourgroup.●Choosewhatpagesorpartsyouwillread●Keepadiarytotakedownnotesandthoughtsasyouread.Moretips:●Keepourspaceclean.●Nosmoking●Takegoodcareofbooksandreturnthemontime.●Youmustaskforleaveifyoucannotattendthediscussion.Fees:StudentswithIDcards:10yuanamonthAdults(成年人):15yuanamonthIfyouareinterested,call48725666orsendanemailat347923@.16.Howoftendoestheclubmeet?A.Twiceamonth. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek. D.Onceamonth.17.Whatcanwedowhenwejoinintheclub?A.Readbookswithotherstogether.B.Discussreadingopinionsintheclub.C.Choosethesamepartswithothers.D.Noneedtoaskforleavewhenyoucan’tattenddiscussions.18.Howmuchshouldateacherwithastudentpayforthreemonths?A.30yuan. B.65yuan. C.75yuan. D.120yuan.BHip-hopdancing(街舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycanmakeuptheirowndancesteps.Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyfeelgoodaboutlife,thattheyjustwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidofdifficulties.Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan60years.Itfirstbeganinthe1960sintheUnitedStates.Inearlytimes,itwasseeninNewYorkandLosAngeles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulders(肩膀)todance.Itwascalledfreestyle(即興舞蹈).Manyyoungpeoplestillusemostofthesedancestepstoday.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlashdance.SomepeopleperformedHip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirperformance.Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenitbecamepopular.TherearetwokindsofHip-hopdancing:NewSchoolandOldSchool.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelearningHip-hopdancing.Peoplebelievethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,andthatitisgoodfortheirhealth.WhatmakesHip-hopdifferentfromothertypesofdanceisthatitisoften“freestyle”innatureandHip-hopdancegroupsoftenhavebattles(對戰(zhàn))infreestyledancecompetitions.Hip-hopdancecanbeawaytohavefunorahobby.Itcanalsobeawaytostayactiveincompetitivedanceandawaytomakealiving.19.WhydoyoungpeoplelikeHip-hopdancing?A.Becauseithasahistoryofmorethan60years.B.Becausetheycanmakeuptheirowndancesteps.C.Becausemanyyoungblackpeopleoftendanceit.D.BecauseitfirstbeganintheUS.20.AtfirstHip-hopdancingwasseen________.A.inthemovies B.inthenewschool C.inthestreets D.intheoldschool21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“types”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Ideas. B.Programs. C.Lessons. D.Forms.22.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TherearemanykindsofHip-hopdancing.B.YoungpeopleuseHip-hopdancingtoshowtheirloveforlife.C.Hip-hopdancingisnotagoodwaytoexercise.D.Hip-hopdancingshowsthatyoungpeopleareafraidofdifficulties.CKnifeandscissorssharpening(磨剪子戧菜刀)wasonceapopularjobdecadesagoinChina.Thistraditionalcrafthasgraduallydisappearedfromurbanlifeasthebusinesssimplybecamespareovertimeinmodernadvancedtechnologytimes.ChenGuangfu,a79-year-oldman,hasbeendoingthetraditionalbusinessinShenzhenfor26years.Mostofthetime,hetravelsfromonehousingareatoanotherwithhistools.ChenisfromBozhou,AnhuiProvince.In1961,helearnedtoforge(鍛造)ironwhenhewas17.In1997,ChenquithisvillagejobanddecidedtostarthisjobinShenzhenasacraftsmantosharpenknivesandscissors.Hesaidhelikesthejobasheisfreeondecidinghisworkingtime,anditalsohelpstorealizehisvalueoflife.Overthepast26years,thecraftsmanhasexperiencedthechangesofthecity,andexperiencedthegradualdisappearanceoftheoldprofession.Sincethe1980s,theclothingindustryinShenzhenhasflourished(繁榮).Andscissorsareoneoftheindispensabletoolsformakingclothes.However,withlessandlessclothingfactoriesleftnow,andlifestylechangescausedpeopletobuyclassierknivesandscissorsratherthankeepoldones.Knifesharpenersarethereforerarelytobefoundinthecitytoday.“Shenzhenisdevelopingtoofast,”Chensaid.Hehaswitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofthecityandfeltitsinclusiveness(包容性)andfriendliness.ButChensaidhewouldkeepondoingthejobaslongasheisneeded.“Nowitdoesn’tmattertomewhetherImakemoneyornotfromthejob.Ijustwanttokeepthisskill.”23.HowoldwasChenwhenhechosetoworkinShenzhen?A.Hewas53yearsold. B.Hewas26yearsold.C.Hewas17yearsold. D.Hewas79yearsold.24.Accordingtothepassage,whyareknifesharpenersunpopularnowinShenzhen?A.Theskillsofthesharpenersbecameworseandworse.B.Itistooexpensiveforpeopletoretaintheiroldclothes.C.Thoseoldtoolsareoutofdateanduselessforpeopletoday.D.ThelifestyleofpeopleinShenzhenhaschangednow.25.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeShenzheninChen’seyes?A.Wealthy,modemandfriendly. B.Young,fashionableandbeautiful.C.Developing,open-mindedandnice. D.International,peacefulandflourished.26.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Travel B.People C.Business D.TechnologyD“Thereisnomagicintreatingpeople’stroubles.Ijustlisten,observe(觀察)andlearn,”saidFuYingchun,34,apsychologicalcounselor(心理咨詢師)ofnineyears.Fu,basedinShanghai,acceptsappointments(預約)online.Asession(場)ofcounseling,wherevisitorssharetheirstories,usuallylastsanhour.“Manytroublesvisitorsfacemaycomefromdealingwithrelationshipsandsuddenevents,”Fusaid,addingthatthemostcommonsymptoms(癥狀)areanxiety,feelingscaredanddepression(抑郁).Thepurposeofthesessionsistoobservetheguests,discoveringtheirhiddenemotions(情緒),needsandwishesthattheyaren’treadytoshare.Forexample,whenavisitorisunhappyabouttheroomtemperature,itmaybethatthepersonishidingsomeotherproblems,saidFu.So,counselorshavetonotonlynoticethetinydetailsofthevisitors’behaviorsbutalso,“translate”thembasedontheirprofessionalknowledge.“It’seasierthanitseemsbecauseIuseempathy(同理心),sotheirbehaviorisquiteunderstandable,”Fusaid.Hearingpeople’sday-to-daytroubles,counselorsmayhavetheirdowndays,too.“Thiswhyeverycounselormustreporttotheirownseniorcounselor.Thesessionsarelikereleases(宣泄)forbademotions,”Fusaid.However,,Fudoesn’tregardherjobasbeinga“garbage(垃圾)”binforpeople’scomplains(抱怨).“Mostofthetime,Ithinkmyworkhasastrongsocialvaluebecause,inaway,counselorsalsosavelives,”Fusaid.Seeingher“patients”walkingoutoftheirgloomy(陰郁的)mentalstates,Fugetsasenseofself-worth.“Also,Iseevisitors’lifeproblemsaslifelessons,”sheadded.27.Whatdothevisitorsdoinasession?A.Makeanappointmentonline. B.Dealwiththeirrelationshipswithothers.C.Sharetheirstories. D.Thinkabouttheirsymptoms.28.HowdoesFuYingchundoherjob?A.Teachhervisitorssomeprofessionalknowledge.B.Tellherownstoriestohervisitors.C.Comforthervisitorsbycontrollingtheroomtemperature.D.Seereasonsbehindthevisitors’behaviors.29.Whatdocounselorsdotogetthroughtheirdowndays?A.Taketimeoffwork.B.Stayawayfromotherpeople.C.Reporttotheirownseniorcounselor.D.Sharetheirownfeelingsintheirpatients’sessions.30.HowmightFuseeherjob?A.Worthwhile. B.Boring. C.Useless. D.Magical.2023-2024學年第二學期第二次模擬考試初四英語試題第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共55分）三、聽力填詞（共5小題，滿分5分）請聽下面一段獨白。根據所聽到的內容，寫出可以填入下表1-5空格處的適當單詞，每空限填一詞。（獨白讀兩遍）Time(1)___________.ActivitySomegirlsaredoing(2)___________work.PlaceIntheOldPeople’sHomeWhattheyaredoingNancyisdrawingapicture.Julieisplaying(3)___________songsforsomeoldmusic.Ellaisdancingtomusic.Lucyistellingastorytotheoldpeople.Aliceishelpingthe(4)___________.FeelingCaringaboutoldpeoplemakestheirlife(5)___________.四、單詞拼寫與運用（共8小題，滿分8分）根據句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補全后的句子語意通順，語法正確。1.Tomlikestoplaytheguitar,buthisbrotherp___________toplaythepiano.2.Thereisnod___________thathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.3.Asteenagers,we’dbetterdeveloponeormorehobbiesinours___________time.4.It’samazingthatthesingerhasn’tchangedatall—hejustlookse___________thesame.5.Happinessisn’tallaboutpowerand___________(財富).6.Thiswebsitemay___________(提供)youwithmoreusefulinformation.7.Everyoneisatschooltoday___________(除了)Tom.Heisillinhospital.8.Therewerenomorefishfor___________(漁民)tocatch.五、語法填空（共10小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。AThetraditionalChinesecalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣)Thousandsofyearsago,they1(create)tohelpwithfarming,butthesolartermcultureisstillvery2,(use)todaytopeople’slife.GrainBudsisthe3(eight)solartermofayear.Itmeansthattheseedsfromthegrainarebecomingfullbutarenotripe.ThisyearGrainBudsfalls4May21st,andlasts16days.BTobehonest,nomatterhowoldweare,mostofusloveitwhenourparentsdothingsforus.Itmakesourlifemuch5(comfortable),andwehavelesstoworryabout.Someparents6(prepare)almosteverythingfortheirchildrensincetheywereborn.Theyconsidertheirolderchildren(andsometimesevenadults)7babies!Theyareafraidtoletthemgoanywhereordoanythingby8(them).Asaresult,theirchildrenfail9(learn)socialskills,andcometodependmoreontheparents!Sosomeexpertssuggestthatchildrenneedtheirowntimetodevelopintoadultsandtolearnhowtodealwithproblems.Toomuchcarebreaktheirfunwhentheyaregrowingup.Thoughtheymaygetintotrouble10theycan’tdependontheirparents,theycanlearnalot.Itwillbeniceriftheyarethechildrenwhocanlettheirparentsknowhowmuchlovetheyreallyneedandhowmuchloveistoomuch.六、完形填空（共7小題，滿分7分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞語填空。方框中有兩個詞語為多余選項。developed,sadly,admired,stronger,medicine,growup,pickup,thinking,painRecentlyavideopostedbyayounggirlinQingdao,ShandongProvincehasbecomeverypopularontheInternet.“Countlesstreatmentsandplentyof(1)_________…Luckily,Irecordedourdaystogether.Stillloveyoueventhoughdeathwillprobablypullusapart.”LiuLiwei,thegirlinthevideo,is19.Hermother(2)_________aterriblebraindiseaselastyear.Afterthreecraniotomies(開顱手術),hermotherlivedon,butshewasnotfullyawake.AfterLiu’sfatherlefttheirfamilyfornoreason,hermotherandshedependedoneachother.Aftermuch(3)_________,Liuchosetotakeayearofffromcollegetolookafterhermother.Duringtheyearofstayingwithhermother,Liurecordedmanyvideosforher.Together,theybecamehappierand(4)_________justwhenLiuthoughtthatthingsweregettingbetter,somethingbadhappened.“Thatnight,”Liurecalled,“Ireceivedandsignedmanycriticallyill(病危)notices.Evensomanytreatmentsfailedtosavemymother.”Liu’sstorymovedmanypeople.“MymotherdiedwhenIwas17.ItriedeverythingbutIcouldn’tsaveher,”onewrote(5)_________Anothersaid,“Mymothergotsick,butshestilltookmetothehospitalwithoutcaringaboutherown(6)_________”Parentsarethepeoplewholoveusmostintheworld.Aswe(7)_________,theyarealsogettingolder.Lovethemwhileyoucanandrememberstayingwiththemisthebestgiftforthem.七、閱讀表達（共5小題，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據要求完成1-5題。Torespectyourdecisionsisasimpleandpowerfulqualityofapersonbutit’sseldomused.Fewpeoplefullyrespectallhisorherdecisions,makingdecisionswithoutreallyconsideringwhetherthosedecisionsarereallyneeded,whethertheyarecorrect,orevenwhethertheyarepossibletocomplete.Imaginehowyouwillfeelifyouareabletorespectyourdecisions.Youwillbedetermined(堅定的),morecreative,moresatisfied,andsoon.Althoughmanymethodscouldbewrittenabouthowtorespectyourdecisionsandcarrythemout,thesimplestwaytostartisbydecidingtodecideanddecidingtorespectthedecisionsyonmake!Yes,it’sassimpleasthat.Beforemakingadecision,itisagoodideatonoticehowyoufeelaboutwhatyouareconsidering.Doyoufeeleasyandrelaxedaboutwhatyouarethinkingtodo?Ifyoudecidetodosomethingthatdoesn’tagreewithyourinnerfeelings,youwillcertainlyfinditdifficulttocompletethetaskthatyou’vedecidedtodo.Infactyoumaynotevenstartit!Bymakingsurethatthedecisionagreeswithyourvaluesfirst,youshouldhavenodifficultiescarryingitout.Respectingyourdecisionsisrespectingyourself.Ifyouseldomdowhatyousay,thenotherpeoplewillnottrustyou,norwillyoutrustyourself.Veryquicklythesemakeyoutired,slowandlazy.Atthispointnearlyeverythingseemslikehandwork.Torespectyourdecisionsisagreatqualitytohave.Bygivingimportancetoyourtimeandenergy,youwillbeabletomakewisedecisions.Youwillbeknownassomeonewhodoeswhattheysaytheywilldo.Youwillbehighlyrespected.Youwillhaveapowerfulandclearmind.You’llhaveoneofthegreatestattributes(neededforsuccess.1.Whatwillyoubelikeifyourespect