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2023-2024學(xué)年吉林省四校聯(lián)考高二(上)月考英語試卷(10月份)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatwillthemandolater?A.Gotoaparty.B.Dohiswork.C.Catchabus.2.(1.5分)WhatcouldMr.Hopkinsprobablybe?A.Arepairman.B.Asalesman.C.Apoliceman.3.(1.5分)Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheglasses?A.﹩90.B.﹩150.C.﹩240.4.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Havearest.B.Washthedisheslater.C.Talkabouthisday.5.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hemissedthespeech.B.Helosthiswaytothetrainstation.C.Hecouldn'tunderstandwhatthelecturersaid.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whathasthemanbeendoingrecently?A.MakingTVshows.B.Actinginafilm.C.Trainingdogs.(2)Whatdoesthemanthinkismainlyneededinhisjob?A.Patience.B.Skills.C.Talents.7.(4.5分)(1)Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Upset.C.Angry.(2)Whatdidthewomandowell?A.Drivinguphill.B.Makingturns.C.Parking.(3)Whydidthewomanhitacar?A.Shefailedtousethehandbrake.B.Shedidn'tseeitatall.C.Shedrovetoofast.8.(4.5分)(1)Wherearethespeakers?A.Atatravelagency.B.Atatrainstation.C.Atschool.(2)WhatisthemostconvenientwaytotravelaroundEurope?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.(3)Whichcountryarethetwospeakersbothgoingtovisit?A.Italy.B.Germany.C.France.9.(4.5分)(1)Wherewasthemanborn?A.InIndia.B.InScotland.C.InAustria.(2)Whatwasthepurposeoftheman'stravel?A.Tolookforhiswife.B.Tofindoutwhathewasinterestedin.C.Togetmoreinformationabouthismother.(3)Whathasthemanbeendoingsincethe1970s?A.Makinglargeobjectsusedoutdoors.B.Producinguniquehome﹣usedobjects.C.Doingexperimentswithdifferentkindsofbowls.10.(6分)(1)Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.U.S.studentsandtheirfuturejobs.B.ThelifeofstudentsintheU.S.C.HighereducationintheU.S.(2)WhatjobsdoAmericangraduate,studentshopetofind?A.Thosethatareinterestingandwell﹣paid.B.Thosethatareverychallenging.C.Thosethatarequitespecial.(3)WhatisthegraduatestudentslifelikeinAmerica?A.Meaningful.B.Tough.C.Interesting.(4)WhatdomostAmericangraduatestudentsthinkofspendingtimeontheirstudies?A.Itisunnecessary.B.Itisnotrewarding.C.Itwillpayoff.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)11.(7.5分)Sittingontheedgeoftheworld,Sydneyisconsideredasoneoftheworld'sgreatestcitiesforareason.WanttorelaxyourselfinSydney?ThisshortlistofthingstodoandseeinSydneyshouldpointyouintherightdirection.HitthebeachesEveryoneknowsaboutBondiBeachanditsIcebergspool,restaurantsandthecrashingwavesarethepostcardimageofSydney.Bondiisagreatplacetostart.Butafteryou'vecaughtsomesunortakenasurflessonwithLet'sGoSurfing,we'dsuggesttakingtheCoogeeCoastalWalk.BeginningattheBondiIcebergsswimclub,the3.7﹣milewalkaffordsamazingcliffsideviewsofrockpoolsandbays.CatchashowSydneyisfullofeventsandperformanceseverynightoftheweek.ThefirstplacethatjumpstomindistheiconicSydneyOperaHouse,designedbyJornUtzon.AUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,thisincrediblepieceofarchitecturedoesn'tjustdoopera.You'llalsofindstand﹣upcomedy.ballets,andmore.Butit'snottheonlyplaceinSydneyputtingonashow.The1920sStateTheatre,inthecentralbusinessdistrict,isknowntohostinternationalballets,concertsandworld﹣classorchestras.GotothezooFromtheskylineviewstothecharminggrounds,there'sareasonwhySydney'sTarongaZooattractsmorethanImillionvisitorseveryyear,Theexpansivespaceplayshosttomorethan4,000animals,includingtigers.giraffes,kangaroos,platypus,koalas,Komododragons,elephants,lions,chimpsandmore.Loveitsomuchthatyouneverwanttoleave?Staythenightinoneofitsluxurysafari(狩獵)tents.ClimbthebridgeNicknamed"thecoathanger,"theSydneyHabourBridgeopenedin1932.LiketheSydneyOperaHousesitwasanengineering﹣masterpiecethanwaswayaheadofitstime.Sure,youcanwalkorcycleacrossthebridge,butthebestwaytoappreciatethearchitecturalwonderisupcloseandpersonal.(1)WhatcanyoudoatBondiBeach?A.Enjoyanoutdoorconcert.B.Appreciateincrediblearchitecture.C.CyclealongtheCoogeeCoast.D.Enjoycliffsideviews.(2)WhatdoyouknowaboutTarongaZoo?A.Itsurelycostsyoumuchtostayovernight.B.Itprovideshomeformanyanimals.C.ItislocatednearbySydney.D.Ithasn'tgainedingreatpopularity.(3)WhatdoSydneyOperaHouseandHarbourBridgehaveincommon?A.Theyareengineeringclassics.B.Theybothholdoperas.C.Theywerebuiltinthe19thcentury.D.TheyareontheUNESCOWorldHeritagelist.12.(10分)ItwasthedaybeforeThanksgivingandKalebBenhamwaswanderingaroundoutsidehishomeinNoringCalifornia.His90﹣poundpitbull,Buddy,wasplayingaroundnearby,doingwhatdogsdo:gettingintotrouble.Andthistime,Buddywasgettingintoawholelotoftrouble.TheunmistakablesoundthatnoonewantstohearaloneinthewoodscaughtBenham'sattention.Itwasthedeep,strangeroarofablackbear.Benhamwheeledaroundtoseethebeast,whichBenhamfiguredweighedaround350pounds,some100feetaway.Inaninstant,thebearfastenedontoBuddy'sheadandstarteddragginghimaway.Benham,athin,fit24﹣year﹣old,tookoffafterthem."Honestly,"hetoldCBS13,"theonlythingIcouldthinkofwas'savemybaby'."Sprinting,heloweredhisshoulderandplowedintothebear.ButitonlytighteneditsgriponBuddy.Benhamgrabbedthebearbythethroat.Nothing.Hetriedgettingitsmouthopenbutthejawwaslockedtight.Benhamresortedtostreetfighting—punchingthebearoverandoverarounditssnoutandeye.Itworked.Thebeardroppedthedogandranoffintothewoods.Buddywasinbadshape.Hisfacewasbloodiedandrippedup.Hisearsweredangling.Hehadabitemarkclearthroughhislipandonethatbarelymissedaneye."MyfirstthoughtwasthatIwasgoingtolosehim,"Benhamsaid.HescoopedupBuddy,puthimintohiscar,andspedofftoanearbyveterinarian.Buddy'ssurgerytooknearlyfourhours.Benhamwatchedtheprocedurethroughawindow."Ijuststoodthere,"hesaid,watchingasBuddy'searswerestapledbackonandskinflapswerestitched,andtubeswereinsertedintohisheadtodrainfluid.ThiswasthesecondtimeBenhamhadrescuedBuddy,saysCBS13.Thefirstwasfromashelterafewyearsago."Ifitwasyourkid,whatwouldyoudo?"heasked.NoddingtowardBuddy,headded,"That'smykid."(1)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Ademandingsurgery.B.Aregularroutine.C.Afearlesspetdog.D.Adaringrescue.(2)Whydidtheauthormentiontheweightofthebearinparagraph2?A.Toshowthedifficultyoftherescue.B.Toindicatetheobesityofthebear.C.ToprovetheexcitementofBenham.D.TodescribethefearinBuddy'sheart.(3)Howwasthedogfinallysavedfromthebear?A.Benhambumpedintothebeastwithdroppedshoulder.B.Benhamforcedopenthebeast'smouthwithlockedjaw.C.Benhamcrushedthebeast'smouthandnoserepeatedly.D.Benhamfinallyconqueredthebeastbygrabbingitsthroat.(4)WhichwordcanbestdescribetherelationshipbetweenBenhamandBuddy?A.Complicated.B.Close.C.Romantic.D.Healthy.13.(10分)InScotland,600,000tonnesoffoodarethrownawayeveryyear.Thisamountoffood,whichcouldfeedabout1.2billionpoorpeople,isalmostathirdofhousehold(家庭的)waste.Andfoodwasteisn'tjustabigprobleminScotland.Money,time,andresourcesareoftenwastedbythrowingawaygoodfood.Italsocausesveryharmfulgreenhousegas,whichisperiloustotheplanet.Intheproductionstage,somefoodsdonotenterthefoodchainformanyreasons.Supermarketsusuallycareaboutthequalityoffoodfromfarms.Theyoftenrefusestrange﹣lookingandunusuallysizedproduce.However,theyseemtoforgetthatitisalmostimpossibletogrowtheperfectproduce.Foodwasteattheconsumption(消費(fèi))stageincludesfoodgoingoutofdateandleftovers(剩飯)becauseoftoomuchfood.Inhouseholds,evenmostlyfreshfruitandvegetablesarethrownaway.Inordertoreducefoodwaste,hereiswhatwecando:Understandtheterms"useby"and"bestbefore"dates."Useby"datesarethereforyoursafety.Itisdangeroustoeatfoodaftertheuse﹣bydateanddoingsorisksyourhealth."Bestbefore"datestellyouhowlongthefoodwillbeatitsbestquality.Oncethefoodpassesthedate,itisn'tnecessarilybad,butyoushouldstillcheck,justtobesure.Everytimeyougoshoppingandbringbacknewfood,putthematthebackofyourfridgeandbringthefoodthatwillexpire(到期)soonclosertothefront.Thatway,youknowwhatneedstobeeatenfirst.Ifyouhaveanyfoodthatwillexpiresoon,giveittocharityifyouaren'tgoingtoeatit.Theywillreallyappreciatethefoodyouhavegiven.(1)WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Foodwasteisthebiggestpartofhouseholdwaste.B.Householdwastehasn'tdrawnmuchattention.C.PeopleinScotlandwastethemostfood.D.Foodwasteisacommonproblem.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"perilous"inParagraph2mean?A.Valuable.B.Dangerous.C.Different.D.Unnecessary.(3)Whatshouldpeopledotoreducefoodwasteaccordingtothetext?A.Pickusuallysizedproduce.B.Improvethequalityoffarmproduce.C.Orderproducedirectlyfromfarmers.D.Avoidbuyingtoomuchfoodatatime.(4)Whatadvicedoestheauthoroffertopeople?A.Buyfoodthatwillexpiresoontoreducewaste.B.Placefoodcarefullyaccordingtoitsexpirydate.C.Throwawayfoodthatpassesthebest﹣beforedate.D.Givefoodthathaspasseditsuse﹣bydatetocharity.14.(10分)Newresearchhasfoundadirectcorrelationbetweenhowachildvisuallytrackshismother'seyesandthecondition.Howatoddlerrespondstobabytalkcouldhelpdiagnoseautism(自閉癥)yearsbeforesymptomsbegin,accordingtothenewresearch.Astudyexaminedresponsestoparents'useofplayful,emotional,exaggeratedtones,knownas"motherese"(mother's'babytalk'),tocaptureachild'sattention.Eye﹣trackingtestsshowedthatchildrenwhodidnotrespondhadweakersocialandlanguageabilities.ProfessorKarenPierce,ofCaliforniaUniversityinSanDiego,co﹣authoroftheresearch,said,"Weknowtheearlierwecanintroducetreatment,themoreeffectiveitislikelytobe.Butmostchildrendon'tgetaformaldiagnosisuntilaroundtheageofthreeorfour.Thereisarealneedforeasyandeffectivetoolsthatcanbeusedonyoungchildren.Eye﹣tackingisagreatplacetostart."Inexperiments,653toddlersagedonetotwoyearsoldwereexposedtotwoone﹣minutevideosfeaturingawomanspeakingmothereseorabstractscenes.Theireyescontrolledwhichoneplayed.ParticipantswithoutASD(autismspectrumdisorder)showedconsistentlyhighinterestinthewomanspeakingmotherese,spendinganaverage80percentofthetimewatchingit.Theylargelyignoredthesecondvideowhichshowedabusyhighway,abstractshapesandnumbersandhadaccompanyingelectronicmusic.However,attentionlevelsofpeersdiagnosedwithASDspannedthefullrangeofconcentrationlevels,withsomefocusing100percentontherandomimages.Agroupwhofixedonmothereselessthan30percentofthetimecouldbeaccuratelyidentifiedashavingASDthroughthismeasurementalone.Thesechildrenalsoshowedlowerscoresonsubsequenttestsoflanguageandsocialskills.Whetherlessattentiontomothereseisthecauseofreducedsociabilityormerelyasymptomhasyettobedetermined.However,researchersfounditappearstobeahighlyaccuratebiomarkerforthecondition.ProfPiercesaid,"Thefactwecanreliablyidentifychildrenwithautismusingsuchasimpleandrapideye﹣trackingtestisreallyremarkable.Infuture,wehopetouseachild'sattentiontomothereseasaclueforwhichtreatmentstheymaymostbenefitfromandasatoolformeasuringhowwellthosetreatmentswork."(1)Whatisthepurposeofthestudy?A.Todiagnoseautismearly.B.Tocheckachild'seyesight.C.Totestachild'sreactiontomotherese.D.Tocatchachild'sattention.(2)WhatcanweknowaccordingtoPierce?A.Eye﹣trackingtestisagoodwaytocureautism.B.ItisessentialtobringinASDtreatmentinearlytime.C.Thereisanurgentneedforcomplextoolappliedtoyoungchildren.D.Mostchildrendon'tgetaninformaldiagnosisbeforetheageofthreeorfour.(3)HowdidparticipantswithoutASDrespondedtothevideosinexperiments?A.Theymainlyoverlookedthesecondone.B.Theyfixed80percentontherandomimages.C.Theyfocusedonmotheresemorethan30%percentoftime.D.Theyshowedoccasionallyhighinterestinthewomanspeakingmotherese.(4)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtohealautism.B.Theprocessofeye﹣trackingtest.C.Howtoimprovetoddlers'languageandsocialskills.D.Theconnectionbetweenachild'sreactiontomothereseandautism.第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。15.(12.5分)TheUpsidetoBeingOutsideResearchshowsthatbeinginnaturemakespeoplefeelgood,whetherthey'reroughingitinthewildernessfordaysorjusthangingoutatalocalparkforawhile.OnestudywasconductedinthecityofBirmingham,Alabama.Researchersfoundthatmostparticipants'moodandwell﹣beingimprovedsignificantlywhentheyspenttimeinurbanparks,eventhoughtheaveragevisitwasonlyaroundhalfanhour.(1)Forexample,scientistsintheUnitedKingdomstudiedtheimpactofthe"30DaysWild"campaign.Itchallengedpeopletointeractwithnaturefor30daysbyenjoyingearthyactivitieslikefeedingbirdsandplantingflowers.Participantsweremeasurablyhappierandhealthierthroughoutthechallenge…andformonthsafterwards,too.(2)Howdoesnatureboostpeople'shappiness?Scientistssaythatspendingtimeinnaturalsettingsreducesstressandanxiety,whichbenefitsmentalandphysicalhealth.Researchshowsourbrainsaremorerelaxedinnaturalsettings.Tomostpeople,it'snotnewsthatnaturecanbecalming.Butmultiplestudieshavefoundthatspendingtimeinnaturealsohassomemoresurprisingbenefits,likeimprovingcreativityandproblem﹣solving.(3)Anotherfoundthatexposuretonaturehelpedpeoplescorebetterontests.That'smoreproofthatgoingoutsideisasmartmove!Whataccountsfortheconnectionwithcognitionandcreativity?Itcouldbethatagooddoseofnatureactsasacuretoinformationoverload.Everydaylifeinvolvesalotofmultitasking.Somescientiststheorizethatspendingtimeinnatureenablesourbrainstorestandrecoverfrommentaltiredness.(4)Naturally,scientificstudiesdon'tcovereverythingthat'sgreataboutthegreatoutdoors.(5)Fromrecreationandexercisetohappinessandcreativity,therearelotsofupsidestogettingoutside.A.Onestudyrevealedthatpeoplewerebetteratfiguringoutpuzzlesafterafour﹣daycampingtrip.B.Accordingtomanyscientificstudies,there'sagoodchanceit'llmakeyouhappier,healthier,andmorecreative.C.What'smore,theliftpeoplegetfromnatureislonglasting.D.Lotsofpeopleenjoyfunactivitiesoutside,likeswimming,ridingbikes,orclimbingtrees.E.Whentheonlylightyou'veseenalldayistheglowofascreen,itmightbeagoodideatoswitchitoff.F.Thismeansthatwhetheryou'restudyingorplayingvideogames,headingoutsidetogiveyourbrainabreakmighthelpyougettothenextlevel.G.So,kickingbackinaparkisabitliketreatingyourmindtoarestfulminivacation.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15個(gè)小題;每小題15分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16.(15分)Imanageafinancialdepartment.Irecentlypromisedmyteamthatiftheyexceeded(超過)theirgoal,thecompanywould(1)themtoaverygoodItalianrestaurantthatwealllove.Theyexceededthegoalbyalot,soImadea(2)forthesixteenofus.Thedayofourouting,wewereseated.Rightawayandinawhilethewaitresstookour(3).Then,thewaitresstoldusthatshewassorry,becausethepersonwhowassupposedtobehelpingherdidn't(4).Soshehadto(5)ourparty,andothercustomersonherown.Shelookedvisibly(6)whenItoldherthatIwouldpayforeverythingononecheckinsteadofseparatechecks.Ourorderingwasalittlechaotic(混亂的).Wewerebusyhavingfunandconversation,sononeofus(7)that.Thefoodwasdeliciousandweenjoyeditverymuch.Itcametimeforthe(8)and,aswasexplainedtomewhenImadethereservation,therestaurant(9)an18%tiptothebill.ThebillcametoaboutUS﹩650beforethetipandIgavehermycreditcard.Shereturnedwithmyreceiptandthankedusand(10)thattheirservicewasalittleslow.Wetoldhereverythingwasperfectandthankedherforworkingsohard.Shehadbeensonicetousand(11)thatIleftanadditionalUS﹩50cashtipinthereceiptfolder.Allofasudden,thewaitresscameoutoftherestaurantandgrabbedmyarm,IwasthinkingifIforgottosignthe(12)orsomethingwhenInoticedshehad(13)inhereyes.Shethankedmeforthetipandsaidshereallyhadn't(14)it.Shehadhada(15)timelatelyandthetipreallywarmedherheart.(1)A.deliverB.sendC.treatD.lead(2)A.promiseB.differenceC.reservationD.remark(3)A.menuB.invitationC.shelfD.order(4)A.setoffB.showupC.calmdownD.ringback(5)A.observeB.handleC.attendD.postpone(6)A.relievedB.shockedC.frightenedD.embarrassed(7)A.noticedB.heardC.missedD.minded(8)A.wealthB.paymentC.welfareD.wage(9)A.addedB.passedC.returnedD.reduced(10)A.indicatedB.announcedC.informedD.apologized(11)A.generousB.honestC.patientD.intelligent(12)A.receiptB.substituteC.procedureD.form(13)A.smilesB.tearsC.disappointmentD.hope(14)A.expectB.deserveC.wantD.understand(15)A.preciousB.warmC.wonderfulD.tough第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第二節(jié)(10個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。17.(15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Since2015,ProfessorHouXiaolei(1)(lead)amicrogardenprojecttobuildtinygardensinhutongs.Theproject(2)(launch)asBeijing'surbanrenewalenteredastage(3)massivedemolition(拆除)andreconstructiongavewaytosmall﹣scale"regeneration"projects."WehopetoupgradethepublicspacesofBeijing'soldcity,increaseresidents'participationincommunitygovernance(4)contributetotheimprovementofthecity'senvironmentandculture,"Housaid.AlongonesectionofChongyongStreet,a(5)(historic)significantstreetincentralBeijing,Houandherteamhavebuilt35microgardensconsistingofmorethan6,000plants.Inadditiontoplants,thegardensalsohaveartinstallations(6)(feature)elementsofBeijing'slocalculturesuchaskitesandtanghulu,(7)traditionalcandiedfruitsnack.Hou'steamhassetupgardeningorganizationsinsomeresidentialcommunitiestoteachlocalresidentshow(8)(garden).Housaidtheprojectisaninnovativewaytorevivetheoldhutongswithcreativehorticulture(園藝)andwillcontributetotheoverallprotectionofBeijing'soldcity,whichhasoneofthe(9)(world)mostremarkablecollectionsofpalaces,temples,squares,markets,streets,citywallsandtowers,builtoverthecourseofChina'slastthreeimperialdynasties.Thisprojectreflectstheincreasingimportance(10)(attach)toculturalheritageprotectioninrecentyears.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分40分)18.(15分)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。下周將有一個(gè)英國的學(xué)生代表團(tuán)來你校進(jìn)行為期兩天的交流訪問,你將作為學(xué)生代表致詞。請你用英文寫一篇發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容包括:(1)表示歡迎;(2)簡要介紹主要活動(dòng)安排;(3)表達(dá)美好祝愿。注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,_______19.(25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DuringthesummerbeforePattyenteredfifthgrade,shedecidedtotryanewsport.SwimtrainingwasnearlyoverandPattywasthefastestswimmerinheragegroup.Shehadalwaysbeenthebest.Theneighborhoodwasofferingaone﹣weektennistrainingcourse.PattyandherfriendDarlagotpermissionfromtheirparentstojoin.OnSaturdaymorning,Darla'smomtookthegirlstoastoreandboughtthemeachagood,usedtennisracket."Ifyougirlssticktotennis,thenwe'lltalkaboutanewracket.Thesewilldofornow."Thegirlswereexcitedabouttheirnewpurchases.OnMondaymorning,at7:00a.m.,Patty'smomwokeherup."It'stimefortennis!"Pattycoveredherface."Mom,it'stooearly!"Shemadegreatefforttogetoutofbedanddowntothebreakfasttable.PattyfinishedbreakfastandrantoDarla'shouse,thentheywalkedtothecourt.Mrs.Cane,thetenniscoach,linedeveryoneupandstartedwiththebasics.Afterthat,Mrs.Canetirelesslytaughtthemtopracticetheirforehandandbackhand.Bytheendoftheweek,Pattyhadmadeimpressiveprogress.Mrs.CanecommentedthatPattyhadlotsofpotential.Darla,ontheotherhand,wasstruggling.Theotherteenagerswerehavingatoughtimeofit,too.Pattywastheonlyonewhoseemedtogetsomewhere.Sincethen,DarlahadalwaysbeenoutintheAugustheat,practicingherservesorhittingtheball.Pattywasn'treallyinterested.Shefeltshewassucha"natural"fortennisthatshereallydidn'tneedtopractice.Bytheendofthesummer,Darlabegantogetthehangofit.Shejoinedaneighborhoodjuniortennisteam.TherewouldbematcheseveryThursday.Pattywantedtojoinaswell,butshedidn'twanttomissherfavoriteTVshow.Shetoldherselfthatshewouldjoinitwhenshegotsomefreetime.IfDarlahadfun,shewouldjointheteaminthespring.注意:(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;(2)請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。Theweekbeforeschoolstarted,Mrs.Caneheldanothertrainingcourse.___________Pattycouldn'tstopthinkingofherpoorperformanceonthewayhome.___________
2023-2024學(xué)年吉林省四校聯(lián)考高二(上)月考英語試卷(10月份)參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【解答】1.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Willyoubejoiningusinthepartylater?M:Sorry,IneedtocatchupontheworkImissed.2.【解答】2.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:What'swrongwiththecar?M:Thefronttireisflat,theseatneedstoberaised,andtheengineseemsnottoworkwell.W:WhynotcallMr.Hopkins?3.【解答】3.【答案】B【解析】【解析】【原文】M:Goodmorning,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:I'dliketheseglasses.Howmucharethey?M:They're﹩20apiece.Ifyoubuyadozen,youcansave﹩90.W:OK.I'lltakeadozen.4.【解答】4.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Jack,canyoudothedishestonight?I'mverytired.M:Can'twejustputtheminthedish﹣washer?I'vehadaverybadday,too.Ijustwanttorelax.5.【解答】5.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatdidyouthinkaboutthespeechbythevisitinglecturer?M:Iwaslost.Isimplycouldn'tfollowhistrainofthought.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.【解答】【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Linda.W:Oh,hi,John.Haven'tseenyouforafewdays.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?M:Well,I'mdoingaveryinterestingjob.Ibegantotraindogs.Mydogsarereallyactors,youknow,thedogsyouseeinmoviesandTVshows.W:Cool!Howdoyoudoit?M:Thedogshavetolearnsignalsforcertainbasicskills,likesit,stop,andliedown.Afterthat,youteachthemthetrickythings.W:That'sreallyfantastic!Buthowdoyoumakethemlearnthings?M:Well,youmainlyneedpatience.Yourepeatandrepeatthecommands.Andtheygetarewardeverytimetheygetitright.W:MaybeIshouldconsidertrainingmyowndogtodothesetricksaswell.Itmustbealotoffun.7.【解答】【答案】8.B9.C10.A【解析】【原文】M:Well,Jane.Howdidyoudoonyourdrivingtest?W:Notsowell.I'mafraid.M:Didn'tyougetyourlicense?W:No.Myscorewasonly57percent.M:Nowonderyoulooksad.Wheredidyoulosethemostpoints?W:Onethingwasnotturningmyheadbeforechangingroadsormakingturns.M:Right.Usingaturnsignalisn'tenough.Tobesafe,youhavetoglancebackoveryourshoulderinthedirectionyouwanttogo.W:Butmyparkingwasgood.I'vebeenpracticingthatalot.M:Whatwasyourworstmoment?W:Waitingonanuphillplaceforthelighttochangetogreen.M:Whathappened?W:Well,Iforgothowtousethehandbrake.Sothecarrolledbackandhitthecarbehindme.M:Thataloneprobablyfailedyou.8.【解答】【答案】11.A12.C13.C【解析】【原文】W:Itcertainlyhasbeenbusyhereatthetravelagencyrecently.M:Itmustbebecausesummervacationisnearlyhere.W:Everyoneistryingtoplanasummervacation.M:ThetravelagenciesareofferingalotofcheapairfarestoEuropenow.W:I'veheardthattravelingaroundEuropebytrainisthecheapestandmostconvenientway.M:Yes.I'veheardit'smucheasierthandriving,andmuchmorecomfortablethantakingabus.W:Areyouplanningtobuyatrainticket?M:Yes.I'mgoingtotravelbytraininFrance,Italy,Switzerland,andAustria.W:I'mgoingtoFranceandGermany.I'mgoingtotakethetrainfromParis,andtraveltoallthesmallercountrysidetowns.M:Excuseme...couldyoutellmeifthisiswhereIcancatchabustotheBrooklynMuseum?聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】9.【解答】【答案】14.C15.B16.B【解析】【原文】W:Now,I'mwithFrankIrvine.Frank,wereyouborninScotland?M:Actuallyno.MyfatherwasfromAustriaandIwasbornthere.W:Whendidyoustartgettinginterestedinmakingpots?M:Well,asachildIwasintoengines.ButIthinkbythetimeIwasabouttwentyIwasalreadyawarethattheremightbesomethingelseIwantedtodo.W:So,whatdidyoudo?M:Well,Istartedtraveling.Er,atfirst,tofindoutmoreaboutmyfather'sbackground,andthenIwenttotheMiddleEastandontoIndia,whereImetmywife.W:Andherfather?M:Yes.AndIwasvisitingthemquitealotandseeingherfatherworking.AndeventuallyIaskedhimifIcouldhaveago.AndthenIstartedusingvery,veryhightemperaturestoproducesomeprettyuniqueeffects.W:Andthiswasquitesometimeago?M:Oh,I'vebeenplayingaboutwiththissincethe1970s.Istartedwithquitesmallbowls,youknow,smallhome﹣usedobjects,thenIwantedtotrytomakelargerdesigns,butstillsomethingthatmightfinditswayintoahome,ratherthanamuseum.Thenin1981,Igotontotheideaofthembeingusedoutdoors,sotheygotbiggerandbigger.Andotherpeoplelikethemtoo.W:Theycertainlydo.Well,thankyouverymuchforyourcomingheretoday,F(xiàn)rank.M:You'rewelcome.10.【解答】【答案】17.C18.A9.B20.C【解析】【原文】W:MostAmericanuniversitystudentsstudyfouryearsormoretogetacollegedegree.Duringthistime,theyarecalledundergraduatestudents.Whenastudentcompleteshiscourse,heearnsabachelor'sdegreethatwillhelphimfindajob.Manystudentsstayatuniversityandworkforahigherdegree.Otherstudentstakeajobforafewyears,thentheyquitworking,a
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