Unit-3-Young-William-Shakespeare市公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)省賽課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n

Young

byJenniferBassettExtensivereadingUnit3Book11/47LearningobjectivesInthisunityouwill:readaboutWilliamShakespeare’searlylifelearnsomeanecdotesaboutyoungWilliamShakespeareknowmoreaboutShakespeare’sworkstakeatestonfastreading2/47Unitoverview

Pre-readingdiscussionBackgroundinformationTextanalysisPost-readingdiscussionNotestothetextExercises3/47Pre-readingdiscussionWhatdoyouknowaboutShakespeare?WhatamusinganecdotesdidyoulearnaboutShakespeare?Doestheworldreallyknowmuchabouthispersonallife?4/47Background

information5/47WilliamShakespeare’sbirthWilliamShakespeare(1564—1616),theworld’smostperformedandadmiredplaywright,wasborninApril,1564inStratford-upon-Avon,Warwickshire,about100milesnorthwestofLondon.

6/47WilliamShakespeare’sdeathShakespearediedon23April1616,attheageof52.Hediedwithinamonthofsigninghiswill,adocumentwhichhebeginsbydescribinghimselfasbeingin"perfecthealth".Noextantcontemporarysourceexplainshoworwhyhedied.7/47WilliamShakespeare’sworksWilliamShakespearewasthegreatestEnglishplaywright,thebestplaywrightinEnglishlanguage.Helefttheworld154preciousandincomparablesonnets,and38plays,atleast15ofwhicharemasterpieces.8/47WilliamShakespeare’sComediesTheMerchantofVenice 《威尼斯商人》TheMerryWivesofWindsor《溫莎妻子們》TheTwoGentlemenofVerona 《維羅納二位紳士》

9/47WilliamShakespeare’sComediesTheTamingoftheShrew 《馴悍記》TheComedyofErrors 《錯(cuò)誤喜劇》Love’sLabour’sLost 《愛(ài)徒勞》AMidsummerNight'sDream《仲夏夜之夢(mèng)》MuchAdoAboutNothing 《無(wú)事生非》AsYouLikeIt 《皆大歡喜》TwelfthNight 《第十二夜》10/47WilliamShakespeare’sComediesAll’sWellThatEndsWell《終成眷屬》PericlesPrinceofTyre 《泰爾親王佩力克爾斯》TheWinter'sTale 《冬天故事》Cymbeline 《辛白林》TheTempest 《暴風(fēng)雨》TroilusandCressida 《特洛伊羅斯與克瑞西達(dá)》MeasureforMeasure 《一報(bào)還一報(bào)》11/47WilliamShakespeare’sTragediesHamlet 《哈姆萊特》Macbeth 《麥克白》RomeoandJuliet《羅密歐與朱麗葉》Coriolanus 《科利奧蘭納斯》TitusAndronicus 《泰特斯?安特洛尼克斯》

12/47WilliamShakespeare’sTragediesJuliusCaesar 《裘力斯·凱撒》

Othello 《奧瑟羅》

TimonofAthens 《雅典泰門》

KingLear 《李爾王》AntonyandCleopatra《安東尼與克莉奧帕特拉》

（埃及艷后）13/47WilliamShakespeare’sSonnetsShakespeare’sSonnetswerewrittenthroughouthiscareer.Totalofhis154sonnetswerepublishedin1609,andthe

sonnets

werethelastofShakespeare'snon-dramaticworkstobeprinted.14/47WilliamShakespeare’sSonnetsAsonnetisafourteenlinelyricpoemwrittenprincipallyiniambicpentameter,andwhosesubjectisusuallyromanceorlove,traditionallyofamalepoetinadorationofanoften,unobtainablefemalemuse.

十四行詩(shī)15/47WilliamShakespeare’shistoricalplaysHenryIVpart1 《亨利四世》HenryIVpart2 HenryV 《亨利五世》HenryVIpart1 《亨利六世》HenryVIpart2 HenryVIpart3 HenryVIII 《亨利八世》RichardIII 《理查三世》RichardII 《理查二世》KingJohn 《約翰王》16/47FamouslinesfromShakespeare’sworksTobe,ornottobe:thatisaquestion.Allthatglistersisnotgold.Sweetaretheusesofadversity.Nothingwillcomeofnothing.

What’sinaname?Thatwhichwecallarosebyanyotherwordwouldsmellassweet.Loveisblindandloverscannotseetheprettyfolliesthatthemselvescommit.Thereisnothingeithergoodorbad,butthinkingmakesitso.

17/47Textanalysis18/47DeterminingthemainideaThemainideaofthetextisthat______.a.ShakespeareworkedhardatschoolandshowedhisskillasaplaywrightinLondonb.Shakespeareturnedfromanaughtyboyintoafamouswriterc.ShakespearespenthisearlylifeinStratfordandthenwenttoLondonwhereherealizedhisdreamofbeingawriterd.Shakespearewasinterestedinplaywritingandlaterbecamesuccessful19/47While-readingquestionsWhat’syourfirstimpressionofyoungWill?ArethereanydifferencesbetweenyoungWillandtheotherboys?FromtheconversationbetweenTobyandWill,whatdidWillwanttobe?Whatdidhedoinordertorealizehisdreams?HowaboutTobyandhisdream?WhatkindofpersonwasWill’swife?Thehappylifewithhisfamilieswasjust“forawhile”,why?How’sWill’sLifeinLondonintheearlyyears?WhatdidWilldofortheQueen’sMen?WhatdidWilldoelsebesidesthat?20/47TextstructurePartsContentsMainideas11—13HowdidtheauthorandWillbecomegoodfriends?214—41WilliamShakespeare’slifeafterschool342—51WilliamShakespearecametoLondonandbecamesuccessful.21/47Part1WillasanaughtyboyWhat’syourfirstimpressionofyoungWill?ArethereanydifferencesbetweenyoungWillandtheotherboys?FromtheconversationbetweenTobyandWill,whatdidWillwanttobe?22/47Part1Willasanaughtyboy1.What’syourfirstimpressionofyoungWill?ArethereanydifferencesbetweenyoungWillandtheotherboys?Naughty,astheotherboysHelikedtogotoschool.Hehadhisideal/dreamevenwhenhewasveryyoung.23/47Part1Willasanaughtyboy2.FromtheconversationbetweenTobyandWill,whatdidWillwanttobe?Awriter;apoet24/47Part2Will’slifeafterschoolWhatdidhedoinordertorealizehisdreams?HowaboutTobyandhisdream?WhatkindofpersonwasWill’swife?Thehappylifewithhisfamilieswasjust“forawhile”,why?Afterhehadafamily(wife,threeyoungchildren)hestillwantedtoleaveStratford.Why?25/47Part2Will’slifeafterschoolWhatdidhedoinordertorealizehisdreams?HowaboutTobyandhisdream?ReadalotandwritepoemshimselfTobeasailorandexploretheworld,buthedidnothing26/47Part2Will’slifeafterschool2.WhatkindofpersonwasWill’swife?Thehappylifewithhisfamilieswasjust“forawhile”,why?Veryserious,andordinary,doesnothavelotsofthingsincommon/commoninterestsHewasnotsatisfiedwithhiscurrentlife.Hehadhisdream.27/47Part2Will’slifeafterschool3.Afterhehadafamily(wife,threeyoungchildren)hestillwantedtoleaveStratford.Why?Hewasnothappywithhislife.Stratfordistoosmall,tooslow,tooquiet,toomonotonous.28/47Part3Will’slifeasanactor&aplaywrightLifeinLondonintheearlyyearsforWillandTobywasveryhard.Howevertheythought“thoseearlydayswerewonderful”,why?

WhatdidWilldofortheQueen’sMen?WhatdidWilldoelsebesidesthat?Shakespearewasamaneagertolearnanddeterminedtosucceed.Findexamplestoillustratethatfromthetext.29/47Part3Will’slifeasanactor&aplaywrightLifeinLondonintheearlyyearsforWillandTobywasveryhard.Howevertheythought“thoseearlydayswerewonderful”,why?Itwasthebeginningofrealizingtheirdreams.Hardtimeswereworthy.30/47Part3Will’slifeasaactor&aplaywright2.WhatdidWilldofortheQueen’sMen?WhatdidWilldoelsebesidesthat?BeinganactorWrotehisplays,readbooks,metfriends,madefiends.Hewaslearning,learning,learning.31/47Part3Will’slifeasanactor&aplaywright3.Shakespearewasamaneagertolearnanddeterminedtosucceed.Findexamplestoillustratethatfromthetext.Willwasstillreadingalot…(para.19)Hewasstillreadingandwriting…(para.67)ImustgotoLondon,Ican’tdoanythinginStratford…(para.79)Hehadtodance,andsing,andplaymusic,…(para.47)Hewasbusydayandnight.…(para.48)32/47Notestothetext33/47GeoffreyChaucer[Para.11,Line23](1343—1400)AnEnglishpoetwhoisregardedasthegreatestliteraryfigureofmedievalEngland;thefatherofEnglishpoetry.Hismasterwork:TheCanterburyTales(1387—1400)34/47FrancisDrake

[Para.17,Line34](1577—1580)EnglishnavalheroandexplorerwhowasthefirstEnglishmantocircumnavigatetheworldandwasviceadmiralofthefleetthatdestroyedtheSpanishArmada(1588).35/47comeof[Para.18,Line36]informaltohappenasaresultofsomething發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生

e.g.Thereisadangerthatnothingwillcomeofit.36/47QueenCleopatraofEgypt

[Para.25,Line55]Egyptianqueennotedforherbeautyandcharisma.CleopatrawasthelastpharaohofEgyptwhowasrenownedforherpoliticaldealingswithancientRome.CleopatrawasalsoknownforheraffairswiththeleadingmenofRome,JuliusCaesarandMarkAntony,andconsequently,forherdramaticsuicide.37/47KingSolomon[Para.25,Line55]KingofIsraelFamousforhiswisdomandhisarchitecturalprojects,includingtheTempleinJerusalem.Healsobuiltamajesticpalace,gardens,roads,andgovernmentbuildings.Hebuiltuptradeandbecamethewealthiestkingofhistime.38/47notseemuchof[Para.26,Line56]donotseeveryoften不常見(jiàn)面e.g.Wedidn’tseemuchofeachotherafterthatbecausehewastouring.39/47puritan[Para.26,Line56](16thand17thcc,inEngland)memberofadivisionoftheProtestantChurchwhichwantedsimplerformsofchurchceremony.A

puritan

livesaccordingtostrictmoralorreligiousprinciplesandisdisapproveofphysicalpleasures.十六世紀(jì)和十七世紀(jì)在英國(guó)清教徒，為基督新教之一派，主張較單純宗教儀式。清教徒態(tài)度都是基于嚴(yán)格道德或宗教標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，反對(duì)物質(zhì)享樂(lè)。40/47ontheway[Para.27,Line58]colloquialhasbecomeachildyethasnotbeenborn孩子已成胎卻還未出世e.g.Sheismarriedwithtwinsonsandathirdchildison

the

way.41/47monotonous[Para.31,Line68][adjective]tediouslyrepetitiousorlackinginvariety

單調(diào)乏味；毫無(wú)改變

e.g.It'smonotonouswork,likemostfactoryjobs.

42/47costume[Para.46,Line104][countable]

these