遼寧省丹東市東港前陽中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析

遼寧省丹東市東港前陽中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThemovieJurassicParkwasabighit,withitsnovelidea________amixtureoffearandexcitementintopeople’shearts.A.strikes

B.struck

C.tostrike D.striking參考答案：D【知識點】非謂語動詞解析：考查with復合結構，Itsnovelidea和strike是主動關系，選D。：句意：電影《侏羅紀公園》大受歡迎,其新奇的想法使某人感到驚人的恐懼和興奮。2.Themanaswellashishorse____crossedtheriver____fromTokyo. A.which;come

B.that;comes

C.who;came

D.that;come參考答案：B略3.Thephotographsmademethinkofthedays_______wespentinthecountryside.A.that B.when C.what D.where參考答案：A4.Itisastrangephenomenonthatsomeyoungpeopletodaythinkitistheirparents’responsibilitytoearnmoneyand________tospendit.A.them

B.they

C.their

D.theirs參考答案：D5.Whenthereisanargumentoverascore,

_______therefereedoesnotoftenresultinadecisionbeingchanged．

A．a(chǎn)daptingto

B．objectingto

C．a(chǎn)ppealingto

D．committingto參考答案：C略6.Theroomissoclean.He____havecleanedityesterdayevening.A.will B.needC.can D.must參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。句意：房間如此干凈，他一定是昨天晚上打掃過了。musthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生的事情最有把握的猜測，意思是“一定（做過）”，故D項正確。7.Don'teatthefoodswithtoomuchfatandtoomanycalories.Theywilldo_______

toyourhealth.A.harms

B.good

C.harm

D.harmful參考答案：C23.----Wouldyoulikesomesweets,dear?----______,Ihaveasweettooth.A.Ofcourse,thankyou

B.No,thanks

C.I’vegotit

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：B略9.—Howdidyoucatchthethief?—Well,he_____somegoodsintohisbagwhenIcamearoundacornerintheshop.SoIcaughthim.A.wasputting B.wasput C.haveput D.hadput

參考答案：A略10.

MrFrankaskedmeaquestion____Icouldgowithhimto____hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.

A.that;which

B.whether;that

C.whether;what

D.that;where參考答案：C11.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.A.tobetold

B.havingtold

C.tohavebeentold

D.told參考答案：Aonlytodosth.的意思是“不料，竟然”；C選項是不定式的完成式，表示動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前12.TheUStroops_______outofIraqbytheendofnextmonthandtheyweresentthere9yearsago.A.havewithdrawn

B.willwithdraw

C.hadwithdrawn

D.willhavewithdrawn參考答案：DD考查時態(tài)辨析。句意為：美軍在下個月末將會已經(jīng)撤離伊拉克，從開始駐軍到撤離有9年了。根據(jù)bytheendofnextmonth可知要用將來完成時，故選D。13.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?

—______—whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself B.It’sadeal C.Noproblem D.It’suptoyou參考答案：D14.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message

B.information

C.media

D.data參考答案：C15.Inordertogotoakeyuniversity,Imust

mystudyfromnowon.A.consistof

B.getawayfrom

C.concentrateon

D.comeupwith參考答案：C16.Thevideo，GangnamStyle，isbecomingthefirstvideo________morethanonebillionviews.A．got

B．getting

C．toget

D．gets參考答案：CC考查非謂語。當被修飾詞由序數(shù)詞修飾或本身就是序數(shù)詞時，用不定式作定語。句意：“江南Style”的視頻正在成為第一個點擊量超過10億的視頻。17.Whenyoulookat_____greateffectstheclimatechangehasonourlife,you'11agreethatitisthemostpressingglobalproblem． A．which

B．how

C．what

D．why

參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyonecanbenefitalotfromreadingbooks．Thefollowingisaboutthevariousbenefitsofreadingbooks．36Wheneveryoureadsomething，youlearninformationthatyouotherwisewouldn’thaveknown．Itcanbeafactabouthistoryoratheoryyoudidn’tknowexisted．Ifyouwanttolearn

newwords，readingbooksisagreatwaytoenlargeyourvocabulary．

37

Similartosolvingpuzzles，readingbooksallowsyourmindtopracticeitsprocessingskills．Goingwithoutbooksfortoolongwillturnyourmindintoawhirl(混亂)．Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofreadingbooksisitsabilitytodevelopyourcriticalthinkingskills．

38Whereveryouarefacedwithasimilarprobleminreallife，yourmindisabletoputitsmystery-solvingskillstoatest.Oneoftherealbenefitsofreadingbooksisthattheinformationinitcanbeaccessedoverandoveragain．Forexample，readingacookbookallowsyoutheluxuryofreviewingtheprocedureswheneveryouneedto．39Don’teventhinkaboutwritingtheinformationdownbecauseyoumaylosethepaperyouwrotedownonsoonerorlater.Thesearejustsomeofthewonderfulbenefitsofreadingbooks．40

Ifyoucan’tevengooutside，youcandownloadfreee-booksonlineandreadthemonyourcomputer．Thatway，youcansethowadvantageousreadingcanbeforyourself．A．Readingbookskeepsyourmindactive．

B．Youcanimproveyourmemorybyreading．C．Readingbooksprovidesyouwithnewknowledge．D．Followingarecipefromacookingshowwillbedifficult．E．Readingmysterynovels，forexample，sharpensyourmind．F．Readingkeepsyourmindingoodcondition．G．Whydon’tyoudropbythebookstoreorlibraryandpickabookup?參考答案：CFEDG【文章綜述】本題型要把握關鍵信息詞。把兩部分關鍵信息詞對比，然后確定答案。36.選C，關鍵詞readbooks。37.選F，關鍵詞mind，practice，skill。38.選E，關鍵詞：mystery，skill。39.選D，關鍵詞：cookbook，cookshow，follow40.選G，關鍵詞pickabookup，reading。三、閱讀理解19.Infact,thekangaroowassostrongthatpolicecouldn’tcatchit.AlongwiththeFloridaFishandWildlifeConservationCommissionandthePascoCountySheriff’sOfficeAgriculturalUnit,theytriedanumberofapproachestowrangleintheanimalwithoutseriouslyinjuringit.Butnoteventranquilizers(鎮(zhèn)定劑)couldslowdownthecreature.Eventually,localresidentKevinWehling,whoWTSPsaid“hadheardrumorsaboutthekangarooandwantedtoseeitforhimself,”capturedtheanimal.Kangaroostypicallydonotattackhumansunlesstheyareangered.However,anAustralianpoliticianwasrecentlyknockeddownandscratchedfacingakangaroowhileoutforamorningjog.Theycanbecomemoreaggressivewhentheyfindthemselvesinastrangeenvironmentwithateamofpoliceofficershuntingthemdown.Policestillhavenoideawhoownsthekangarooandhavenowplaceditinthecareofavet.Technically,youcanownakangaroointheSunshineStateifyouhavetherightpermits.Intheory,wildlifeofficialsshouldbeabletonarrowthefieldandpinpointwherethestraykangaroocamefrom.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prank”inParagraph1mean?

A.Task

B.Plan

C.Trick

D.Show61.AccordingtowhatGeneSmithsaidinParagraph2,weinferthat____.

A.hewasskilledatgrabbingkangaroo

B.