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SECTIONⅠListeningComprehension
(25minutes)
全國英語等級考試1~25略
第三級
SECTIONⅡUseofEnglish
PUBLICENGLISHTESTSYSTEM(PETS)(15minutes)
LEVEL3Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,
CorDonANSWERSHEET1.
Text
Incommonwithmanycountries,Britainhasseriousenvironmentalproblems.In1952,more
2005年9月筆試真卷than4,000peoplediedinLondonbecauseofthesmog.Thegovernment26newlawstostop
smogfromcoalfiresandfactoriesandthe27improvedalot.
Today,Londonismuchcleaner28thereisanewproblem:smogfromcars.InDecem
ber1991,therewasvery29windinLondonandpollution30alot,whichledto160
deathsinjustfourdays.
31oftheproblemisthenew“outoftown”shoppingcenters.Inthepast,peopleoften
筆試部分答題時間:95分鐘
32toshopsneartheirhomesorwentbybus.Today,manypeopledrivetothenewshopping
centers.33,thesmallshopshave34andmorepeoplehavetogoalongwayto35
theirshopping.
CriticssaythatBritainneedsbetterandcheaperpublic36.Manypeoplearetryingto
37theuseofcarsinBritain.Somecitiesnowhavespecialbicycle38andmanypeople
ridetowork.Somepeoplealso39toworktogetherinonecartoreducethepollutionandthe
40.
Sometimespeopletake“direct41”.In1995,forexample,manypeoplewantedto
42anewroadnearNewbury.Theybuilthouses43treesandlivedthereformany
months.It44alongtimetoforcethepeopleoutofthetrees45workontheroadcould
continue.
姓名準(zhǔn)考證號
26.[A]embraced[B]comprehended[C]introduced[D]deduced
27.[A]situation[B]state[C]circumstances[D]surroundings
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28.[A]since[B]until[C]though[D]butthatmymemorymightnotbeallitoncewas.
29.[A]little[B]strong[C]cold[D]frequentInthehopeofimprovingmymemory,IdecidedIwouldfirsttrythememorybooks.Howev
30.[A]swelled[B]increased[C]expanded[D]grewer,muchofwhatIreadwas,atfirstblush,utterlyforgettable.
31.[A]Part[B]Much[C]Some[D]AllIfIwastrulygoingtojuiceupmyrecall,however,bookreadingwouldn’tcutit.WhatIneed
32.[A]drove[B]went[C]walked[D]cyclededwassomekindofmemorypill.Thebigbatinthememorypilllineupisginkgobiloba,thedried
33.[A]Meanwhile[B]Asaresult[C]Nevertheless[D]Besidesleafofthemaidenhairtree,thoughttoimprovecirculationand,intheory,memory.Idecidedto
34.[A]descended[B]decreased[C]disappeared[D]departedtryit.Thepackagewarnedthatinadditiontoanyotherproblems,ginkgocancause“mildstomach
35.[A]keep[B]do[C]make[D]havediscomfort”.Afterjustonepill,Idiscoveredthatthepackagewas—howbesttoputthis?—not
36.[A]service[B]traffic[C]transport[D]supplementkidding.It’shardtosayifmymemoryimprovedinthelittletimeIwasonginkgo,butIcansay
37.[A]retain[B]remove[C]replace[D]reduce
Ihadnotroubleatallrememberingtoeatatastelessdietforseveraldaysafterward.
38.[A]lights[B]paths[C]parks[D]signs
Forme,theanswertomemoryproblemswasnotinthemedicinechest,butthatdidn’tmean
39.[A]travel[B]rush[C]move[D]getIwasahopelesscase.Myrecallhadimprovedaftertwoweeksinthememoryimprovementbattle.
40.[A]investment[B]expenses[C]budget[D]consumptionImaynotbeabletoreadamagazineandinstantlymemorizeit,butInowremembertobuyit
41.[A]opposition[B]protest[C]action[D]objection
whenIgettothestore.Imaynotbeabletomemorizehundredsofnamesandfaces,butatleastI
42.[A]delay[B]stop[C]destroy[D]prevent
won’tmeetanAlexatapartyandfindmyselfcallinghimAlanorAlvinorEvelyn.
43.[A]in[B]beside[C]among[D]behind
46.Thewriterbecameawareofhermemoryproblemwhensherealizedthatshe
44.[A]spent[B]took[C]cost[D]used
had.
45.[A]so[B]when[C]after[D]before
[A]forgottentofeedherfish
[B]forgottentofreezeherfish
SECTIONⅢReadingComprehension
[C]misplacedabagofdinnerfish
(40minutes)[D]misplacedabagoftropicalfish
PartA47.Accordingtothewriter,thememorybookssheread.
Directions:[A]didn’thelpatall
Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.Mark
[B]causednewproblems
youranswersonANSWERSHEET1.[C]wouldn’tworkatonce
Text1[D]madeherproblemworse
ItwasthedayIfrozeahouseholdpetthatIbegantoworryaboutmymemory.Technically,it48.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatginkgo.
[A]canimprovememory
wasnotarealhouseholdpetIfrozebutabagoftropicalfish,whichonthescaleofbelovedmem
bersofanyhome,ranksomewherebelowthefamilycatandaboveanattractivesetofcoasters.[B]worksafterthefirstpill
Andtechnically,Ididn’tcompletelyfreezemyfish.Rather,Iabsentmindedlytossedtheminto[C]canproduceseveralsideeffects
therefrigeratorwithabagofotherthingsIhadboughtandfortunatelyfoundthemjustbeforemy[D]causesmildstomachdiscomfort
highlysensitivetropicalfishcouldturnintolightlybreadeddinnerfish.49.Thewriterateatastelessdietforseveraldays.
Nonetheless,thatneardeathexperience—forthefish,ifnotforme—wokemeuptothefact[A]asaresultofherfailingtaste
2005年9月筆試真卷第3頁(共10頁)2005年9月筆試真卷第4頁(共10頁)
[B]aswasadvisedbyherdoctormeans.
[C]asaresultoftakingthedrug[A]morewrappingisneededforordinaryproducts
[D]aswaswarnedonthepackage[B]morewrappingisusedforluxuriesthanforordinaryproducts
50.Thewriter’stonecanbestbedescribedasoneof.[C]toomuchwrappingisusedforbothluxuryandordinaryproducts
[A]relief[D]thewrappingusedforluxuryproductsisunnecessary
[B]humor52.Packagingisimportanttomanufacturersbecause.
[C]worry[A]itiseasytouseitagain
[D]solemnity[B]shoppersareinterestedinbeautifulpackaging
[C]theywanttoattractmoreshoppers
Text2
[D]packagedthingswillnotgorotten
Togetachocolateoutofaboxrequiresaconsiderableamountofunpacking:theboxhasto
53.Accordingtothepassage,dairiesare.
betakenoutofthepaperbaginwhichitarrived,thecellophanewrapperhastobetornoff,thelid
[A]experimentingwiththeuseofpaperbottles
openedandthepaperremoved,thechocolateitselfthenhastobeunwrappedfromitsownpieceof
[B]givinguptheuseofglassbottles
paper.Butthisoveruseofwrappingisnotconfinedtoluxuries.Itisnowbecomingincreasingly
[C]increasingtheuseofplasticbottles
difficulttobuyanythingthatisnotdoneupinbeautifulwrapping.
[D]reusingtheirpapercontainers
Thepackageitselfisofnointeresttotheshopper,whousuallythrowsitawayimmediately.
54.Someenvironmentaliststhinkthat.
UselesswrappingaccountsformuchoftherefuseputoutbytheaverageLondonhouseholdeach
[A]plasticpackagingshouldbemademoreconvenient
week.Sowhyisitdone?Someofit,likethecellophaneonmeat,isnecessary,butmostofthe
[B]noalternativecanbefoundtoplasticpackaging
restissimplycompetitiveselling.Thisisabsurd.Packagingisusingupscarceenergyandre
[C]toomuchplasticiswasted
sourcesandmessinguptheenvironment.
[D]shopsshouldstopusingplasticcontainers
Recyclingisalreadyhappeningwithmilkbottleswhicharereturnedtothedairies,washed
55.Theauthorthinksthat.
out,andrefilled.Butbothglassandpaperarebeingthreatenedbythegrowinguseofplastic.
[A]packingisactuallyuselessandcouldbeignored
Moredairiesareexperimentingwithplasticbottles.
[B]peoplewillsoonstopusingpackagingaltogether
Thetroublewithplasticisthatitdoesnotrot.Someenvironmentalistsarguethattheonlyso
[C]enoughresearchhasbeendoneintorecycling
lutiontotheproblemofeverincreasingplasticcontainersistodoawaywithplasticaltogetherinthe
[D]itisbettertoproducenewmaterialsthantoreuseoldones
shops,asuggestionunacceptabletomanymanufacturerswhosaythereisnoalternativetotheir
handyplasticpacks.Text3
ItisevidentthatmoreresearchisneededintotherecoveryandreuseofvariousmaterialsandChildrenintheUnitedStatesareexposedtomanyinfluencesotherthanthatoftheirfamilies.
intothecostofcollectingandrecyclingcontainersasopposedtoproducingnewones.UnnecessaryTelevisionisthemostsignificantoftheseinfluences,becausethehabitofwatchingtelevisionusua
packaging,intendedtobeusedjustonce,andmakethingslookbettersomorepeoplewillbuyllybeginsbeforechildrenstartattendingschool.And,bythetimethattheaveragechildfinishes
them,isclearlybecomingincreasinglyabsurd.Butitisnotsomuchaquestionofdoingawaywithhighschool,heorshewillhavespent18,000hoursinfrontofatelevisionsetasopposedto
packagingasusingitsensibly.Whatisneedednowisamoreadvancedapproachtousingscarce12,000hoursinaclassroom.
resourcesforwhatis,afterall,arelativelyunimportantfunction.Parentsareconcernedaboutthesefigures.Theyarealsoconcernedaboutthelackofqualityin
51.“Thisoveruseofwrappingisnotconfinedtoluxuries.”(line4,Paragraph1)televisionprogramsforchildren.Thedegreeofviolenceinmanyoftheseshowsalsoworriesthem.
2005年9月筆試真卷第5頁(共10頁)2005年9月筆試真卷第6頁(共10頁)
Evenifitisunreal—acartooncatbeatingupacartoonmousewithabaseballbat—thisviolence[B]TVprogramsareofpoorquality
mayhaveanegativeeffectontheyoungmindsexposedtoit.Studiesindicatethat,whenchildren[C]thereistoomuchviolenceonTV
areexposedtoviolence,theymaybecomeaggressiveorinsecure.[D]watchingTVmakestheirwayoflifepassive
Parentsarealsoconcernedaboutthecommercialsthattheirchildrenseeontelevision.Many59.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor’sopinion?
parentswouldliketoseefewercommercialsduringprogramsforchildren.Andsomeparentsfeel[A]Weshouldlimitthechildren’stimeinwatchingTV.
thattheseshowsshouldnothaveanycommercialsatallbecauseyoungmindsarenotmature[B]Weshouldimproveeducationalprogramsforchildren.
enoughtodealwiththeclaimsmadebyadvertisers.[C]Nocommercialsshouldbeshowninchildren’sprograms.
Educationaltelevisionhasnocommercialsandhasprogramsforchildrenthatmanyparentsap[D]TVprogramsmaypreventchildrenfromdevelopingtheirminds.
proveof.Themostfamousoftheseis‘SesameStreet’,whichtriestogivepreschoolchildrena60.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe.
[A]EducationandTelevision
headstartinlearningthealphabetandnumbers.Italsotriestoteachchildrenusefulthingsabout
theworldinwhichtheylive.[B]ChildrenandTelevision
Eventhoughmostparentsandeducatorsgive‘SesameStreet’andshowslikeithighmarks[C]BadInfluenceofTelevision
forquality,somecriticsarguethatalltelevision,whethereducationalornot,isharmfultochil[D]TVProgramsforChildren
dren.Thesecriticsfeelthatthehabitofwatchinghoursoftelevisioneverydayturnschildreninto
PartB
boredandpassiveconsumersoftheirworldratherthanencouragingthemtobecomeactiveexplorDirections:
ersofit.Readthetextsfromthe“LETTERS”sectionofamagazineinwhichfivepeoplecommentedonthe
Westilldonotknowenoughabouttheeffectsofwatchingtelevisiontobeabletosaywhethermagazine’sstoryofBono,asuperstar.Forquestions61to65,matchthenameofeachperson(61to
ornotitisgoodforchildren.Untilwedo,perhapsitwouldbewisetoputawarningontelevision65)tooneofthestatements(AtoG)givenbelow.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
setssuchastheoneoncigarettepackages:‘Caution:WatchingTooMuchTelevisionMayBe
CarolineHartman:
HarmfultoYourChild’sDevelopingMind.’ThanksfortheterrificarticleonU2’sBonoandhiseffortstosaveAfricafromfinancialruin.
56.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.He’snotasaint.Heisahardworking,realman,usinghisgiftstoinspireusinsongandmakea
[A]parentsarestronglyopposedtochildrenwatchingTVdifferenceintheworld.Someissuesaresoseriousthatmostofusdon’teventrytofixthem.Bo
[B]acartoonprogramisnotharmfulifitisnotrealnocan’tsavetheworldbyhimself,butlikeotherswhohaveshowntheway,suchasMartinLu
[C]childrenmayimitatewhattheyhaveseenontelevisiontherKing,Jr.andMohandasGandhi,heisprovingthatonemancanmakeadifference.
[D]thequalityofchildren’sprogramsisnottheparents’mainconcernMollyLeuschel:
57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetextaboutsomeparents’attitudestowardBonomaybesmarter,betterinformedandmorecommittedthanotherstars,butAfrica’s
commercials?problemsarelargerthanhisambition.AfterlivinginAfricanearlysixyears,Ireturnedtothe
[A]ChildrenshouldneverwatchcommercialsonTV.U.S.withmorequestionsthananswers.Debtreliefisanobleidea,butmostforeignaiddoeslittle
[B]Advertisersarenotalwaystellingtruthincommercials.toenrichthelifeoftheaverageAfrican.
[C]Childrencanbenefitfromsomecommercials.AmandaAdichie:
[D]Thereshouldn’tbetoomanycommercialsinchildren’sprograms.Iama24yearoldNigerianandhaveoftenviewedstars’“concern”forAfricawithresent
58.SomecriticsarguethatchildrenshouldnotwatchTVbecause.ment.MyreactiontoBonowasdifferent:Iwasimpressed.Heisrightinrecommendingnotonly
[A]theycanlearnlittlefromeducationalprogramsdebtreliefbuttheloweringoftraderestrictionsonAfricancountries.WhatAfricaneedsisnotgifts
2005年9月筆試真卷第7頁(共10頁)2005年9月筆試真卷第8頁(共10頁)
offishbutfairaccesstothefishingpond.
TeacherofChineseWanted
MaliniRanganathan:
temporary,parttime
Yourstoryonthesmartestsuperstarontheplanetwasbrilliant.IfeltlikeIwasrightthere
Parttime(6hr/w)teacherofintermediatelevelChineseneeded
withhim,theretonodmyheadinapprovalandtobelieveinthepotentialofhisAfricandebtrelief
foraclassof15students
campaign,theretoappreciatethepeculiar,stubborn,wittyandhumansidestoaguywhoseems
Experienceinteachingkidsisessential
toofamoustobereal.HatsofftoyouforcapturingthesefeaturessoaptlyandformakingBono’s
weekendworkinvolved
personalitysoreal,hiscausesotrue.
salary$90perweek
LynnePereira:
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