江蘇省泰州市高港中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析

江蘇省泰州市高港中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themoreoneis_______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.A.filledin

B.exposedto

C.caughton

D.keptup參考答案：B21.Itcomesas______surprisethat______dreamofspacetravelwillsooncometrue.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;不填參考答案：A3.____nocashforfood,hebrokeintoanoldwoman'shouse,hopingtostealsomemoney.

A.Because

B.As

C.Since

D.With參考答案：D4.________housingpricesaregoingupmadly,itisalmostcertainthatthelocalgovernmentfocusesnotonimprovingpeople’slifebutontryingtoearnmoneybysellingstateland.

A.As

B.If

C.Where

D.Unless參考答案：C5.Theyconsidered

acomputer,whichwasconsidered

agreathelpintheirwork.

A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;being

C.tobuy;being

D.buying;tobe參考答案：D6.—Timseemsunhappy.—Yes,hisparentsdon’tlethimsurftheinternet,buthe

A．hopeso

B．hopesit

C．hopesto

D．hopesthat參考答案：C7.Thisisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D./參考答案：D略8.Peopleneeddiscussions________theycansharetheirknowledgeandintentions.A.where

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：A

9.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople_____youtotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.

A.persuade

B.request

C.expect

D.instruct

參考答案：C略10.______whoareinterestedinthejobpleasegetintouchwithusassoonaspossiblebytelephoneore-mail．A．Those

B．Anyone

C．These

D．Nomatter參考答案：A11.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______placedundertheMinister'scar.

A.hasbeen

B.wasbeing

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C解析：此題考查了動詞的時態(tài)。此處根據(jù)句子的意思應(yīng)該用過去完成時，而且注意asmallbox和place是被動的關(guān)系。12.–Youdidn’tinviteJohntotheget-together?-______him,too?

A.MustIinvite

B.MustIhaveinvited

C.ShouldIinvite

D.ShouldIhaveinvited參考答案：D略13.1．invite

A．service

B．political

C．society

D．revision2．south

A．southern

B．courage

C．soup

D．trousers3．poetry

A．fantasy

B．style

C．satisfy

D．terrify4．longer

A．stranger

B．thing

C．strongest

D．lung5．pointed

A．praised

B．handed

C．climbed

D．picked參考答案：

CDACB

14.

Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request

theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

參考答案：A。

解析：考查同位語從句的用法。theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience解釋了request的內(nèi)容，所以用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。

15.----DoyouthinkTimdidwellintheEnglishspeechcontest?

----______.Hewonthefirstplace.

A.Hecouldn’thavedonebetter.

B.Heplayednaturally

C.Hewasnotnervousatall

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：A略16.Onlywhen

possibletosettletheproblem.A.ourteachercomeswillitbe

B.doesourteachercomeswillitbe

C.ourteachercomesitwillbe

D.hasourteachercomewillitbe參考答案：A17.Themanhadexpectedtoseeallhisswheninhospital,but______cametoseehimwhilemanyofhisfriendsofferedhimtheirhelp.A.none

B.noone

C.someone

D.anyone參考答案：A二、新的題型18.2019isanothermilestoneforChina'sfilmindustryaseightoftheyear'stop10_____41_____(high)grossingfilmsintheChinesemainland’sboxofficecharts_____42_____(be)Chinesefilms.TheChinesemainland’sboxofficehitanall-timehighwithatotalof63.7billionyuan(around9.1billionU.S.dollars).Itremainsadifficulttask,____43____,forChinesefilmstoappealtoNorthAmericanmoviegoersandachievesimilarsuccess_____44_____nationalborders.Chinesefilmshavelongfaced____45____uphill,cross-culturalchallengetobreakthecoderegarding_____46_____attractsinternationalinterest.Frequent_____47_____(complain)aboutChinesefilmrangefrom“toodifferenttoidentifywith,”or“toolongandconfusing,”orsimply“tooChinese.”Thedifferenceinstoriesandstorytellingstylesissignificant,becauseChinesestoriesuniquetoChinaare_____48_____(familiar)intheWest.HollywoodproducerJeffMosttoldXinhua,“ThesearerichculturaltraditionsChinawantstosharebuttheyneed______49______(introduce)toWesternaudiencesinaway______50______highlightstheuniversalaspectsofthestorythateveryonecanallrelateto,ratherthanthedifferentculturalreferencesthatareconfusingtothewesterners.”參考答案：41.highest

42.are

43.however

44.beyond

45.an

46.what

47.complaints

48.unfamiliar

49.tobeintroduced/introducing

50.that/which分析】這是一篇新聞報道。2019年是中國電影行業(yè)的又一個里程碑，今年中國大陸票房收入前10名的電影中有8部是中國電影。但中國電影要想吸引北美觀眾并在海外取得同樣的成功，仍然是一項艱巨的任務(wù)?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意：2019年是中國電影行業(yè)的又一個里程碑，今年中國大陸票房收入前10名的電影中有8部是中國電影。根據(jù)the可知此處指收入最高的前十名，所以句子用形容詞最高級，故填highest。【42題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：2019年是中國電影行業(yè)的又一個里程碑，今年中國大陸票房收入前10名的電影中有8部是中國電影。此處在講一個客觀事實，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，且句子主語是films，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填are?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：然而，中國電影要想吸引北美觀眾并在海外取得同樣的成功，仍然是一項艱巨的任務(wù)。該句與上句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因為橫線后面有逗號，故填however?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。句意：然而，中國電影要想吸引北美觀眾并在海外取得同樣的成功，仍然是一項艱巨的任務(wù)。介詞beyond“超過，越過”。再根據(jù)橫線后面的nationalborders“國家邊界”，此處指“超過”國界。故填beyond?！?5題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：長期以來，中國電影一直面臨著一個艱難的跨文化挑戰(zhàn)，即打破吸引國際關(guān)注的規(guī)則。此處指面臨“一個”挑戰(zhàn)，所以名詞uphill前用不定冠詞，且uphill是以元音因素開頭的名詞，故填an?！?6題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：句意：然而，中國電影要想吸引北美觀眾并在海外取得同樣的成功，仍然是一項艱巨的任務(wù)。此處regarding“至于”，是介詞，后面是賓語從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句缺少主語，所以所填詞要其雙重作用，故填what?！?7題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：人們經(jīng)常抱怨中國電影，有的說“太不一樣了”，有的說“太長、太難懂”，還有的干脆就是“太中國化了”。此處Frequent“頻繁的”，是形容詞，修飾名詞，且謂語動詞是range，不是單數(shù)第三人稱，所以作主語的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填complaints?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：故事和講故事風(fēng)格的差異是顯著的，因為中國特有的中國故事在西方并不常見。此處指“不常見的”，所以用familiar的反義詞unfamiliar“不熟悉的”。故填unfamiliar?！?9題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這些都是中國想要分享的豐富文化傳統(tǒng)，但它們需要以一種方式向西方觀眾介紹，強(qiáng)調(diào)每個人都能理解的故事的普遍方面，而不是讓西方人感到困惑的不同的文化參考。固定搭配：needdoing/tobedone“需要被……”，動名詞或動詞不定式的被動式作賓語。故填tobeintroduced/introducing。【50題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這些都是中國想要分享的豐富文化傳統(tǒng)，但它們需要以一種方式向西方觀眾介紹，強(qiáng)調(diào)每個人都能理解的故事的普遍方面，而不是讓西方人感到困惑的不同的文化參考。此處way是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中作主語，故填that/which。【點睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題第10小題中先行詞為名詞way，再分析先行詞way在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞way帶到從句中可知，只能作主語，故確定關(guān)系詞為that/which。三、閱讀理解19.

AfailedplottokillBarackObama,uncoveredbyUSfederalagentsrecently,hasremindedpeopleoftheideasthatsomehumansassociatewithsimplenumbers.

TwowhiteAmericanNeo-Naziracists(新納粹種族主義者)hadplannedtokill88AfricanAmericans,beforefinallyassassinating(暗殺)Obama.Thenumber"88"isequatedwith"HH",initials(首字母)fortheNazigreeting,"HeilHitler"."H"istheeighthletterofthealphabet.

ManypeoplewerenotfamiliarwiththeNeo-Naziimportanceof88,butassociationsattachedtoothernumbersaremorewell-known,ifnotalwaysbelieved.Thenumber13,forinstance,isconsidereddeeplyunlucky.

IntheUS,manybuildingsdonothaveafloornumbered13.Theyinsteadlabelit12A,orusetheletterM,whichisthe13thletterintheEnglishalphabet.NewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalairportdoesnothaveagatenumber13.AndthepopularIrishflightcarrier,RyanAir,hasbanished(摒棄)row13fromallitsplanes.

LastyearwhenBrusselsAirlineput13dotsintheirnewlogo,thefloodofcomplaintswassovasttheairlinewasforcedtochangetheir“unluckylogo”andaddanadditionaldot.

ThefearcomesfromaBiblestory,whichstatesthatJudasIscariot,thedisciple(門徒)whobetrayed(出賣)Jesus,wasthe13thtositatthetableintheLastSupper.

ButthemostfascinatingfearofthenumberrelatestoFridaythe13th.It’sadayofdoublebadluck.IntheUS,manypeoplewouldnotscheduleaweddingforFridaythe13th.AccordingtotheStressManagementCenterandPhobiaInstituteintheUS,anestimated17to21millionAmericansareaffectedbyafearofthisday.56.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat

.

A.alotofAmericanswanttokillBarackObama

B.thenumber88isequatedwith13

C.the