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2022年高考英語讀后續(xù)寫細(xì)節(jié)刻畫微技能15天提升練
Day01喜與樂
【細(xì)節(jié)刻畫】
刻畫人物的“喜樂”(1)
形容詞pleased,pleasant,glad,enjoyable,happy,delighted,cheerful,
/副詞/overjoyed,happily,gladly,cheerfully,joyfully,merrily,pleasure,
核心
名詞delight,enjoyment,joy,happiness
積累
toone*sdelight/joy/happiness/pleasure,beseizedbyjoy,be
短語
overcomewithhappiness,bewildwithjoy
1.用表“高興”的表達(dá)補(bǔ)全下面各句
①得知孩子們的主意,Mrs.Meredith非常高興,她笑得很燦爛。(用形容詞+面部表情)
Learningthechildren'sidea,Mrs.MeredithwassoDleased/glad/hapDy/delighted/cheerful/overjoyed
thalshesmiledbrightly.
②孩子們開始高興地準(zhǔn)備爆米花。(用副詞)
ThechildrengotdowntoDreparingpopcornhaDDily/cheerfuny/joyfully/merrily.
③他們帶著一籃子爆米花興高采烈地前往伯納德家告訴他這個(gè)好計(jì)劃。(用副詞)
Withabasketofpopcorn,theyleftforiheBernard'scheerfullytosharewithBernardthegoodplan.
④聽到他們的話,伯納德高興地幾乎跳了起來,熱淚盈眶。(用形容詞+身體語言+面部表情)
Hearingwhattheysaid,Bernardwassodelighted/glad/happy/pleased/chrerfulthathealmost
jumpedupandtearsfilledhiseyes.(簡(jiǎn)單句)
—Hearingwhattheysaid,Bernardwassodelighted/glad/hevDy/Dleased/cheerfulChathealmost
jumpedUD,withtearsfillinghiseyes,(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))
⑤看到那籃子爆米花他的父母也欣喜若狂。(用固定短語)
Atthesightofthebasketofpopcorn,hisparentswerealsoseizedwithhappiness/wildwithjoy.
⑥使他非常高興的是,爆米花很好吃,很快就賣光了。(介詞短語)
Muchtohisdelight/joy/happiness/pleasure/Tohisgreatdelight/joy/happiness/pleasure,thepopcorn
wassotastythatitsoonsoldout.
2.將以上各句銜接成短文并背誦成文,注意使用合適的過渡銜接詞匯。
【參考范文】
Learningthechildren'sidea,Mrs.Meredithwasso
pleased/glad/happy/delighted/cheerful/oveijoyedthatshesmiledbrightly.Then,thechildrengotdownto
preparingpopcornhappily/cheerfully/joyfully/merrily.Withabasketofpopcorn,theyleftforthe
Bernard'scheerfullytosharewithBernardthegoodplan.Hearingwhattheysaid,Bernardwasso
delighted/glad/happy
/pleased/cheerfulthathealmostjumpedup,withtearsfillinghiseyes.Atthesightofthebasketof
popcorn,hisparentswerealsoseizedwithhappiness/wildwithjoy.Later,muchtohisdelight/joy
/happiness/pleasure/tohisgreatdelight/joy/happiness/
刻畫人物的“喜樂”(2)
1.利用高級(jí)句式和修辭手法并借助環(huán)境描寫烘托人物的喜樂
①接著是他們做爆米花的激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻。
Thenfollowedtheexcitingmomentwhentheymadepopcorn.(全部倒裝句)
②經(jīng)過幾次嘗試,他們終于成功了,爆米花在鍋里歡快地歌唱。(擬人的修辭手法)
Afterseveralattempts,theyfinallymadeit,andthepopcornsannhappilyinthepan.(并歹ll句)
Afterseveralattempts,theyfinallymadeit,wilhIhepopcornsinginghappilyinthepan.(with復(fù)合
結(jié)構(gòu))
③孩子們開心地跳了出去給伯納德送可口的爆米花。
Thechildrendancedouthappily/ioYfunytosendthetastypopcorntoBernard.(動(dòng)詞+副詞)
④看到爆米花,伯納德的眼睛里滿是喜悅和感激。
Atthesightofthepopcorn,Bernard'seyeswerefilledwithioyandappreciation.(動(dòng)詞+介詞短
語)
⑤他的母親站在門口,喜極而泣。
Hismother,standingatthedoor,criedtearsofjoy.(非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語)
⑥孩子們開心地笑著,在院子里雀躍。(比喻的修辭手法)
Thechildrenlaughedhappily,andskippedintheyardlikebirds.(并歹峋)
⑦整個(gè)院子喜氣洋洋。天空開始出現(xiàn)閃閃的繁星,高興地向他們眨眼睛。(擬人的修辭手法)
Enormousjoywelledupineverycomerofth。yard.Starsappearedinthesky,twinklingtheireyes
atthemwithhappiness.(分詞作狀語)
2.將以上各句合并成小短文并背誦成文,注意使用合適的銜接過渡詞匯
【參考范文】
Thenfollowedtheexcitingmomentwhentheymadepopcorn.Afterseveralattempts,theyfinally
madeit,withthepopcornsinginghappilyinthepan.Then,thechildrendancedouthappily/joyfullyto
sendthetastypopcorntoBernard.Atthesightofthepopcorn,Bernard'seyeswerefilledwithjoyand
appreciation.Hismother,standingatthedoor,criedtearsofjoy.Thechildrenlaughedhappily,and
skippedintheyardlikebirds.Enormousjoywelledupineverycorneroftheyard.Starsappearedinthe
sky,twinklingtheireyesatthemwithhappiness.
【綜合演練】
1.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Theoldmanturnedawaysadlyashiseyesfilledwithtears."PoorMr.Dev,“thoughtIndra
sympathetically.Anotherdaywentpastandtherewasstillnosignofhisfamily.Indrawonderedhow
childrencouldbesoheartlessastoabandonaparentlikethis.
Indrarecalledthedaytheoldmanwasadmittedtoherward.Hewasthinandweak.Hecouldnot
producehisidentitycardbuthecouldrememberthenumber.Thehospitaltriedtocontacthisfamily
usingthephonenumberhegavethembutitwasinvain.Hewastreatedforalunginfectionandwas
nowrecovering.Soon,itwouldbetimeforhimtobedischarged.Wherewouldhegothen?Hedidnot
lookstrongenoughtolookafterhimself.Indrathrewdownthefileshewasholdingasangerrosewithin
her.
“What'sthematter?^^askedPoh,Indra'scolleague.
"I'mjustupsetaboutoldMr.DevJshereplied.Pohnoddedwithunderstanding.Shehadbeena
nursemuchlongerthanIndra.Shehadseenmanycasesofabandonedoldpeopleandshehadlearnedto
controlherfeelings.
“Don'tworrytoomuch,thehospitalwillcontactthewelfaredepartment.Mr.Devwillbeplacedin
anoldfolks'home,"PohsaidandpattedIndra'sarmcomfortingly.
Indrasighed."Iknow.It'sjustthattheoldchapreallylongsforhisfamilytovisithim.Hecleans
andtidieshimselfeverymorningandsitsuptowaitexpectantly.Youcanseetheeagernessinhiseyes
wheneverthedooropens.Attheendoftheday,hegoestosleepwithtearsinhiseyes.Itmakesmecry
inside."
Pohshookherheadsadly."Heneedsamiracle(奇跡)
Twodayslater,thedoctorconfirmedthatMr.Devwasfitenoughtobedischargedandthatthe
welfareofficerwouldcometotakeMr.Devtoanoldfolks9home.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Soonafter,Indrawasinformedthatthewelfareofficerwaswaitinginthehospitallobby(大廳).
Indrawaspushingthewheelchairoutoftheliftwhenawoman'svoicecriedout'Papa!'.
【參考范文】
Soonafter,Indrawasinformedthatthewelfareofficerwaswaitinginthehospitallobby(大廳).
Withaheavyheart,IndrahelpedMr.Devtogetready.Hewasstillabitweak,sosheputhimina
wheelchairtotakehimdowntothelobby.Hereyesweremistywhenshesawhowsadtheoldman
lookedastheygotintothelift.Indrawantedtocomforthim,butshecouldn'tevenutteraword.
Amomentlater,theliftdoorsopenedatthegroundlevel.
Indrawaspushingthewheelchairoutoftheliftwhena-woman'svoicecriedout'Papal\Andthena
middle-agedwomanrushedforwardandembracedtheoldmaninthewheelchair.Bothofthembeganto
weep.Atthesightofthis,Indrasmiledthroughhertears.Itwasthemiraclethatshehadprayedfor.
Indraleftthesceneofthereunionquietlyandwenttolookforthewelfareofficer.Shewaseagertotell
himthe'bad'newsthathistriptocollectMr.Devwasawastedone.
【寫作分析】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了一位老人住院,但他的家人始終不見蹤影。老人康
復(fù)后,每天希望家人的出現(xiàn)。最終因?yàn)闆]有家人,醫(yī)院聯(lián)系福利院準(zhǔn)備將老人接走的故事。
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“不久之后,因陀羅被告知福利官員正在醫(yī)院大廳等候。”可知,第一段可描
寫護(hù)士因陀羅為老人做好準(zhǔn)備,帶他去大廳。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“因陀羅正把輪椅推出電梯,這時(shí)一個(gè)女人的聲音喊道:“爸爸!””可知,第二
段可描寫老人女兒出現(xiàn),護(hù)士因陀羅所乞求的奇跡出現(xiàn)了。
2.續(xù)寫線索:住院——出院——期待——失望—奇跡出現(xiàn)
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.走進(jìn):getinto/walkinto/enter
②.擁抱:embrace/hug
③.告訴:tell/inform
情緒類
①.悲傷的:sad/unhappy
②.露出微笑:smile/putonasmile
【句法示例】
Itwasthemiraclethatshehadprayedfor.(由Itwas…that…引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)
Shewaseagertotellhimthe'bad'newsthathistriptocollectMr.Devwasawastedone.(由連接代詞
that引導(dǎo)同位語從句)
2.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Juleshadjustspentanothersixhourshelpinghergrandmotherpickingpeaches.Afterschool
summerholidaybegan,shewassenttothisfarmlandathergrandma'shouse,pickingandcanningfruit
fortwoweeks.Sheusedtospendherholidaysandhavelotsoffunhereeveryyear,enjoying
horse-riding,lookingatanimalsatdaytimeandappreciatingfireflies(螢火蟲)atnight.Butsinceher
grandpadiedsixyearsearlier,Juleshadn*tvisitedthefarm.
NowJulesopenedherphoneagain,prayingforbars(手機(jī)信號(hào)),buttherewasnothing.Shefelt
frustratedandbored.Lookingoutofthewindow,Julessawnothingbutthelargefarmlandandthesmall
forestbetweenGrandmaandherneighbor'sfarmland.Shefeltevenmorebored.
Thelargecomfieldoutsidewasrentbyafatandugly-lookingmannow.AfterGrandpadied,
Grandmajustworkedinhergardenandmainlygrewvegetablesandfruits.Whensheneededotherfood,
shejustboughtitintowntwiceamonth.JuleshadaskedGrandmaifshefeltlonelyhere,theanswer
wasNO."I'vegotallIneedrighthere.Yourgrandpaisstillwithme,inmyheart,andthislandisallI
haveeverknown,HGrandmasaid.
AfterGrandmawenttobedatnight,Julesdecidedtoreadhernovelabitbeforebed.Twopagesinto
herreading,Julesheardsomethingoutsidethewindow.Walkingclosetothewindow,Juleslookedout
andfoundaboyaboutheragestandingdownthereinthemoonlight.Withaflashlightunderhisface,
theboywasholdinghisfingeroverhislips.Hemotioned(示意)forJulestocomeoutside.Sheshook
herhead,feelingslightlynervous,buttheboyjustkeptmotioning.Then,Julesdecidedthatanything
wouldbemoreinterestingthanbedandshegotoutofthehousequietly.
注意:
L續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為15()左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
OnceJuleswasoutside,sherecognizedtheboy.
Theyturnedaround,andthenletoutascream!
【參考范文】
OnceJuleswasoutside,sherecognizedtheboy.HewasScott,thesonofhergrandma'sneighbor
whousedtoplaywithJulesonthefarmduringsummervacation.Theyhadn'tseeneachotherforyears
andScotttoldJuleshewasexcitedafterknowingshehadarrived.Nottheywerebothdelightedtosee
eachotheragainandstartedchattingmerrily.Soontheydecidedtogoappreciatingfirefliesinthewoods
likebefore.Thebrightmoonintheskyandthehugenumberofbeautifulfirefliesinthewoodsmade
Julescheerfulagain.Astheywerewatchingthosefireflies,theyheardasoundfrombehind.
Theyturnedaround,andthenletoutascream.Theywerescaredtoseeadarkshadowapproaching
them.Givingasecondlook,Julesfounditwastheugly-lookingmanwhohadrentedhergrandma's
farm.Themangreetedthemandexplainedhejustcameovertoremindthemofthepossibledangerin
thewoodssincedangerousbearswereoftenseenthererecently."Actuallytherearefirefliesnearthe
poolbesidemycornfield.Youcancomeandenjoyyourselvesifyouwish!”JulesandScottwerequite
gratefulandthankedthemanagainandagain.Themanjustsaid,"You'rewelcome!Weneighborsneed
tolookoutforeachother,don'twe?"
【寫作分析】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了朱爾斯以前每年放暑假都會(huì)去祖母的農(nóng)場(chǎng)摘水果,
騎馬等,在那里度過一段快樂的時(shí)光,但是自從祖父過世后,她再也沒有去過農(nóng)場(chǎng)了。祖母把農(nóng)
場(chǎng)租給了別人,朱爾斯待在祖母家里很無聊,有一天晚上,有一個(gè)跟她同齡的男孩來到朱爾斯的
房門前,示意她出去,雖然很緊張,但是在男孩的一再堅(jiān)持下,最終朱爾斯走出了房間。
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“朱爾斯一出去就立刻認(rèn)出了這個(gè)男孩?!翱芍?,第一段可描寫這個(gè)男孩是誰,
以及朱爾斯和他晚上一起去樹林里游玩的情形。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“他們轉(zhuǎn)身,然后發(fā)出尖叫聲?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫他們兩個(gè)遇到了什么情
況。
2.續(xù)寫線索:介紹男孩——一起去樹林——開心——聽到聲音很害怕——遇到租農(nóng)場(chǎng)的人——邀
請(qǐng)感謝
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.開始開心地聊天:startchattingmerrily/startcommunicatinghappily
②.決定去做某事:decidetodosth./determinetodosth.
③.欣賞:appreciate/enjoy/admire
情緒類
①.感謝:begrateful/showingtheirappreciation/showtheirgratitude/
②.開心:bedelighted/bedelighted/bejoyful
【句法示例】
HewasScott,thesonofhergrandma'sneighborwhousedtoplaywithJulesonthefarmduring
summervacation.(由關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
Astheywerewatchingthosefireflies,theyheardasoundfrombehind.(由連接詞as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語
從句)
Themangreetedthemandexplainedhejustcameovertoremindthemofthepossibledangerinthe
woodssincedangerousbearswereoftenseenthererecently.(由連接詞since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)
2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)之讀后續(xù)寫細(xì)節(jié)刻畫微技能15天提升練
Day04感動(dòng)與溫暖
【細(xì)節(jié)刻畫】
描寫“感激”與“感動(dòng)”
形容詞/副
thankful,grateful,moving,moved,gratefully,touching,touched
核心詞
積累名詞/動(dòng)詞gratitude,appreciation,move,appreciate,thank,touch
固定短語tearsofgratitude/appreciation
1.按要求利用表“感激與激動(dòng)”的表達(dá)完成以下各句
①彼得差點(diǎn)撞上一輛過路的汽車,這時(shí)一位過路人把他推到了安全的地方。
Peterwasnearlyknockingintoapassingca】whenapasserbypushedhimtosafety.
②感激的淚水順著彼得的臉頰流下,他感激地說:“今天你救了我。我對(duì)你感激不盡?!?/p>
Tearsofgratituderolleddownhischeeks.Petersaidthankfully,"You'vesavedmetoday.Icouldn't
thankyouenough.”(簡(jiǎn)單句)
Withtearsofgratituderollingdownhischeeks,PetersaidthankfUHy,"You'vesavedmetoday.I
couldn'tthankyouenough.”(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))
③看到陌生人之間這般彼此關(guān)照,實(shí)在令人感動(dòng)。
Itwasverymovingtoseehowmuchstrangerscouldcareforeachother.(形容詞)
④當(dāng)他接過一個(gè)小男孩給的鮮花時(shí),他感激地微笑起來。
Hesmiledwithgratitudeasheacceptedtheflowersgivenbyasmallboy.(介詞短語)
⑤人群被深深地感動(dòng)了,于是更大聲地拍手。
Touched/Moveddeeply,thecrowdclappedtheirhandsevenmoreloudly.(非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語)
⑥了解事情的經(jīng)過后她的母親流下喜悅和感激的淚水。
Knowingwhathadhappened,hismothershedtearsofjoyandgratitude.(名詞,簡(jiǎn)單句)
2,將以上各句合并成小短文并背誦成文,注意使用合適的銜接過渡詞匯
【參考范文】
Peterwasnearlyknockingintoapassingcarwhenapasserbypushedhimtosafety.Withtearsof
gratituderollingdownhischeeks,Petersaidthankfully,uYou*vesavedmetoday.Icouldn'tthankyou
enough.^^Itwasverymovingtoseehowmuchstrangerscouldcareforeachother.Hesmiledwith
gratitudeasheacceptedtheflowersgivenbyasmallboy.Toucheddeeply,thecrowdclappedtheir
handsevenmoreloudly.Later,knowingwhathadhappened,hismothershedtearsofjoyandgratitude.
描寫“寬慰”與“溫暖”
形容詞/副詞/名
warm,warmth,relief,relieved
核心積累詞
固定短語toone'srelief,afeelingofwarmth
1.按要求描寫人物的“寬慰”、“溫暖”之情
①看到一輛車靠近,愛麗絲松了一口氣。
Alicefeltrelievedtoseeacarapproaching.(形容詞)
②當(dāng)司機(jī)微笑著讓她搭車時(shí),她松了一口氣。
Whenthedriverwilhasmileofferedaridetoher,shegaspedwithrelief.(介詞短語)
③愛麗絲終于上車了,一種溫暖和解脫交織的感覺涌上心頭。
Alicefinallygotinthecar,andamixtuicofwaimthandrelieffloodedoverher.(名詞作主語)
④愛麗絲到了她辦公室所在的大樓。她如釋重負(fù)地松了口氣。
Alicereachedthetallbuildingwhereherofficewas.Shebreathedasighofrelief.(簡(jiǎn)單句)
Reachingthetallbuildingwhereherofficewas,Alicebreathedasighofrelief.(非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀
語)
⑤當(dāng)她感謝陌生人的幫助時(shí),感激的淚水涌上了她的眼睛,但他只是暖暖地一笑。
TearsofapDreciationwelledupinhereyesasshethankedthestrangerforhishelp,buthejust
smiledwarmly.(副詞)
⑥她在寒冷的天氣里感到了溫暖,相信處處都有好心人。
Shefeltwarminihecoldday,andbelievedtherewaskindnessineverycorner.(形容詞)
2.將以上各句合并成小短文并背誦成文,注意使用合適的銜接過渡詞匯
【參考范文】
Alicefeltrelievedtoseeacarapproaching.Whenthedriverwithasmileofferedaridetoher,she
gaspedwithrelief.Alicefinallygotinthecar,andamixtureofwarmthandrelieffloodedoverher.
Reachingthetallbuildingwhereherofficewas,Alicebreathedasighofrelief.Tearsofappreciation
welledupinhereyesasshethankedthestrangerforhishelp,buthejustsmiledwarmly.Shefeltwarm
inthecoldday,andbelievedtherewaskindnessineverycorner.
【綜合演練】
1.閱讀下面材料?,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的短文。
“Number7,JobieNymble,takesthelead,“criedtheannouncer."Justonemorehurdle
and.??"Cheerserupted.
“JobieNymblefromRiversideMiddleSchooltakesfirstplaceinthegirfs100-meterhurdles!,9
“Countychampionships,herewecome,^^screamedJobie,pattingherwornneon-greentrackshoes.
Theywereburstingattheseams,butshedidn'tcare.Theywereherluckyshoesandshelovedthem.
“NextSaturday,we'retakinghomethegold,“Jobiewhisperedtoherluckytrackshoes,excitedlyretying
them.Pop!Shesighedasshestaredatthebroken-offpieceofshoelacesdanglingbetweenherfingers.
“Don'tforget,guys,^^chirpedMarisol,oneofherteammates."MybirthdaypartyisnextFridayat
HiddenPark.^^
“Beep.Partyrecordedincalendar/9jokedJobieinherbestrobotvoice.
Nextweekendcouldn'tcomesoonenough.Jobiewasexcitedallweeklong.Attrackpractice,she
leapedoverthosehurdlesfasterthanshe*deverleapedbefore.
ThedayofMarisoFsparty,Jobieputonherfavoriteoutfitandherluckytrackshoes."Perfect."She
smiledatherselfinthemirror.
ThepartywasinfullswingwhenJobiearrived.Shesawtwoofherteammatesrushingtowardher,
breathlessandbarefoot."ComeonJtheysaidexcitedly,"Youhavetotrytheslide"."Slide?What
Suddenly,shesawit.TheBIGGESTinflatableslideshehadeverseenwasonthefarsideofthepark.
Withoutthinkingtwice,Jobiethrewasidehershoesandruntowardtheslide.Itsladderstretchedtothe
skybutshereachedthetopinnotime.Shesliddown,andclosedhereyesassheletgo."Woo-hoo!”
Jobiecouldn'tgetenough.Whenitwasfinallytimetogohome,shereluctantlymadeherwayback
tothetrackwhereshe'dlefthershoes.Assheeyedtheareafromadistance,panicsetin.
注意:L續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按照如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Shepickedupherpace.Whenshereachedtheplaceshe'dleftthem,herheartstopped.
Thenextday,alltheteamsgatheredforthechampionships.Jobiefeltuncomfortableinher
brand-newshoes.
【參考范文】
Shepickedherpace.shereachedtheplaceshe'dleftthem,herheartstopped."They're
gone!^^shescreamed.4tMyluckyshoesaregone!^^Herheartpoundingwildlyandtearscirclinginher
eyes,shecheckedtheplaceagainbuttherewasstillnotraceofhershoes.Herteammatesalsohelped
hersearchtheparkbutwithnoluck.Finally,Jobiehadnochoicebuttowearanotherpairofnewshoes
forthecompetitionnextday.Withoutthecompanyofherluckyshoes,Jobiedidn'tknowwhethershe
couldmakeit.
Thenextday,alltheteamsgatheredthechampionships.Jobiefeltuncomfortable比her
brand-newshoes."Nextupisthegirls'100-meterhurdles/saidtheannouncer."Go,Jobie!”Her
teammatespattedherbackassheslowlywalkeddowntothestartingline.Comeon,tryyourbest!She
saidtoherself.Shewassofocusedthatshefeltunbelievablewhenherteammatestoldherthatshehad
wonthegoldmedal.Onlythendidsherealizethatitwasnottheluckyshoesbutherowneffortthat
broughtherchampionship.
【寫作分析】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了JobieNymble獲得了女子1()()米欄冠軍,結(jié)果卻在
周末玩耍時(shí)弄丟了自己的幸運(yùn)跑鞋,找遍了公園也沒有找到,她不得不穿另一雙新鞋參加第二天
的比賽。最后Jobie憑借努力贏得了錦標(biāo)賽,意識(shí)到并不是幸運(yùn)的鞋子,而是她自己的努力為她
贏得了冠軍。
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“她加快了腳步。當(dāng)她回到留下它們的地方時(shí),她的心臟停止了跳動(dòng)?!笨芍?,
第一段可描寫Jobie尋找鞋子的過程以及心理活動(dòng)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“第二天,所有的球隊(duì)都聚集在一起參加錦標(biāo)賽?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫Jobie
的比賽經(jīng)過結(jié)果以及感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索:Jobie找鞋——沒找到鞋子——穿新鞋參加比賽——贏得比賽——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
叫喊:scream/shout
檢查:check/examine
沒能成功:withnoluck/fail
情緒類
不可思議:unbelievable/incredible
不安:uncomfortable/restless
【句法示例】
Withoutthecompanyofherluckyshoes,Jobiedidn'tknowwhethershecouldmakeit.(運(yùn)用了whether
引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
Onlythendidsherealizethatitwasnottheluckyshoesbutherowneffortthatbroughther
championship.(運(yùn)用了部分倒裝)
2.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞
數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右。
Myfatherboughtamotorcycleyearsago.Hesaidwecoulduseitwhereverwewantedtogo
becausehewasn'talwaysabletogetaroundtoshuttling(接送)us.However,nobodycouldrideexcept
himinourfamily,sohedecidedtoteachmehowtoridethemotorcycle.YoungasIwas,Ilongedto
learnitbecauseitcouldhelpourfamilyalot.Livinginaremoteareawehadahardtimeintermsof
transportation.
AlthoughIhadtoexperiencelotsofbruises(擦傷)beforeImasteredriding,itwasworthit.The
motorcyclewasareallybighelp.IcouldsendmyyoungerbrotherRyantoschoolearly.Icouldtake
Momtotownforourlittlebusiness.SometimesIevencouldridetothefarm,upinasteepmountain,to
lendmyfatherahand.Astimewentby,thesestrengthenedmydeterminationtorideandIwasnolonger
afraidofridingwhateverroadIwouldtakeOneafternoon,myfathercalledmeandaskedmetotakethe
emptybucket(水桶),heleftathometothefarm.HehadhungupbeforeIcouldtellhimthesituationat
home.MomhadgonedowntowntomeetacustomerandleftRyantome.soIcouldn'tgotothefarm.
ItookRyantoourneighborsandhadthemhelpmelookafterhim.ButwhenIwasabouttoleave
forthefarm,Ryanrantome,cryingforgoingwithme.Itoldhimtostaytherebecausethemountain
roadwassorockyanditwastoodangerousforhimtogoupthere.Still,hecontinuedtocryaloudand
insistedonridingwithmeHavingtriedinvaintopersuadehimandconsideringthatmyfatherurgently
neededthebucket,Igavein.SoafterplacingRyanatthebackofthemotorcycleinahurry,Istartedto
taketheroad,goingtothemountainwithhimandthebucket.
Whilewewereonourway,Ifoundtheroadwaswetbecauseofthepreviousday'srain.
Assoonaswegothome,Idealtwithhisinjuriesimmediately.
【參考范文】
Whilewewereonourway,Ifoundtheroadwaswetbecauseofthepreviousday'srain.Itwasso
slipperythatIhadtroubleriding.Suddenlythefrontwheelofthemotorcyclehitabigrock,throwing
Ryanandmeaway.AndIlookedforRyanimmediately.WhenIsawhimlyingontheroadandcryingat
thetopofhislungs,Iwasscaredtodeath.Irushedtohimandcheckedhimcarefully.Thankgoodness
hewassafe!Therewereonlysomeminorinjuriesonhisknees.
Assoonaswegothome,Idealtwithhisinjuriesimmediately.Seeinghisinjureknees.Ifelt
ashamedformyfailuretoprotecthimasaneldersister.Iknewtheroadwasdangerous,andtheaccident
couldhavebeenavoidedifIhadforcedhimtostayathome.ButIhadn't.Aftermyparentscameback
home.Itoldthemwhathadhappenedwithgreatregret.However,insteadofblamingme,theygently
comfortedme,sayingthatIwasjusteagertoofferhelpThisexperiencemademepainfullyawarethatI
shouldloveourfamilyinabetterway.
【寫作分析】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者帶著弟弟瑞恩騎著摩托給父親往山上送水桶的
故事。當(dāng)他們?cè)诼飞系臅r(shí)候,發(fā)現(xiàn)路面濕濕的,因?yàn)榍耙惶煜掠炅恕?/p>
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)我們?cè)诼飞系臅r(shí)候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)路是濕的,因?yàn)榍耙惶煜掠炅??!笨芍?,第?/p>
段可描寫路滑很難走,在路上發(fā)生的事情。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我們一到家,我就立刻處理了他的傷勢(shì)?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫作者后悔帶
弟弟去上山,讓他受傷,以及父母對(duì)作者沒帶好弟弟所表現(xiàn)出來的態(tài)度。
2.續(xù)寫線索:路滑——摩托撞石頭——弟弟受傷——后悔——父母安慰——深思
3.詞匯激活
行為類
尋找:lookfor/seekfbr/insearchof
撞擊:hit/strike
回家:comebackhome/returnhome
情緒類:
溫柔地:gently/softly
帶著遺'憾:withgreatregret/withgreatpity/feelsorryfor
細(xì)心地:carefully/withgreatcare
【句法示例】
ItwassoslipperythatIhadtroubleriding.(由so…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)
WhenIsawhimlyingontheroadandcryingatthetopofhislungs,Iwasscaredtodeath,(when弓|導(dǎo)
時(shí)間狀語從句)
Itoldthemwhathadhappenedwithgreatregret,(what弓|導(dǎo)賓語從句)
2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)之讀后續(xù)寫細(xì)節(jié)刻畫微技能15天提升練
Day05尷尬與自責(zé)
【細(xì)節(jié)刻畫】
描寫“尷尬”/“羞愧”情感
形容詞embarrassed,awkward,ashamed,embarrassing,guilty
名詞/動(dòng)
核心積累embarrassment,awkwardness,shame,embarrass
詞
固定短語withembarrassment,withshame,bestruckdeadwithshame
1.按要求利用“尷尬”、“羞愧”的表達(dá)或其他烘托方式補(bǔ)全句子
①“他又餓又窮,但他是個(gè)誠實(shí)的人。”她丈夫聲音顫抖地說,漲紅的臉上寫滿了窘迫。
“Hewashungryandpoor,buthewastrulyanhonestman."herhusbandsaidwithatrembling
voice,embarrassmenlwrilleninhisredface.(名詞+獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))
②聽到這話,女人羞愧地坐在那里,滿臉漲得通紅。
Atthat,thewomansatthereashamed,andfeltherfaceburning」形容詞作狀語+簡(jiǎn)單句)
Althat,thewomansatthereashamed,feelingherfaceburning.(形容詞作狀語+三E謂語動(dòng)詞)
③她怎么會(huì)對(duì)這樣一個(gè)善良而負(fù)責(zé)任的男人發(fā)怒呢?
Howcouldshebeangrywithsuchakindandresponsibleman?
④她從椅子上站起來,猶豫了一會(huì)兒,想著如何掩飾內(nèi)心的尷尬。
Sherosefromherchair,andhesitatedforamoment,wonderinghowtohideheainner
embarrassmenl.(名詞作賓語)
⑤她垂下眼睛,盯著自己的腳,希望沒有人會(huì)注意到她有多尷尬。
Shedroppedhereyesandstaredatherfeet,hopingnoonewouldnoticehowembarrassedshewas.
(形容詞作表語)
⑥就像一個(gè)犯了錯(cuò)誤的孩子,她甚至沒有勇氣直視丈夫的眼睛。
Likeachildwhohadmadeamistake,sheevenhadnocourageColookintoherhusband'seyes.(神
態(tài)描寫)
2.將以上各句合并成小短文并背誦成文,注意使用合適的銜接過渡詞匯
【參考范文】
“Hewashungryandpoor,buthewastrulyanhonestman."herhusbandsaidwithatrembling
voice,embarrassmentwritteninhisredface.Atthat,thewomansatthereashamed,feelingherface
burning.Howcouldshebeangrywithsuchakindandresponsibleman?Sherosefromherchair,and
hesitatedfbramoment,wonderinghowtohideherinnerembarrassment.Then,shedroppedhereyes
andstaredatherfeet,hopingnoonewouldnoticehowembarrassedshewas.Likeachildwhohadmade
amistake,sheevenhadnocouragetolookintoherhusband'seyes.
描寫“后悔”/“內(nèi)疚”/情感
形容詞/副詞guilty,regretful,guiltily
核心積累
名詞/動(dòng)詞guilt,regret
muchtoone'sregret(深感遺憾),withdeep/greatregret,
固定短語
fullofguilt(滿是愧疚)
L按要求利用“后悔”/“內(nèi)疚”/的表達(dá)或其他烘托手法補(bǔ)全各句
①看著安妮淚流滿面的臉,我開始感到后悔和內(nèi)疚。
LookingatAnne*sfacewetwithtears,Ibegantofeelregretfulandguilty.(形容詞)
②安妮發(fā)出后悔的喊聲,“我真傻?!?/p>
Anneletoutacryofregret,"Imsosilly.”(名詞)
③我還沒來得及說話,她就沖了出去,留下我后悔不迭。
ShedashedoutbeforeIcouldsayaword,andleftmedumbwithdeepregaet.(介詞短語)
ShedashedoutbeforeIcouldsayaword,leavingmedumbwithdeepregret.(分詞作狀語)
④我待在那里,眼里含著后悔的淚水。要是我沒和安妮吵架那多好?。?/p>
Ifrozethere,withregretfultearsinmyeyes.IfonlyIhadvotquarreledwithAnne!
⑤我滿懷內(nèi)疚,沖出去向安妮道歉。
Guiltandregretflowedinmymind,soIrushedouttoapologizetoAnne.(并歹峋)
Withguiltandregietflowinginmymind,Irushedouttoa
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