lesson 45 The power of the press第四十五課新聞的力量

Lesson45ThepowerofthepressWordUsing1.restrictv.限制近義詞：limit,confine區(qū)別詞：hamper限制，妨礙

impede限制，阻礙Landdevelopmentmustbelimited.我們必須限制土地的開發(fā)。Herestricts/confineshimselftotwocigaretteseveryday.--Thehousewifehasthreejobstodoeveryday,becausesheishamperedbypoverty.--Mylimitedvocabularyhampersmyreading.impededoingsthNothingwillimpedemystudyingEnglish.2.untolda.=toomanytobecounted數(shù)不盡的--Thereareuntoldstarsinthesky.--Iamafflictedby/withuntoldanxieties.numerousa.無(wú)數(shù)的countlessa.無(wú)數(shù)的--Ashumanbeings,wecan’tkeepourselvesfreefromcountlessanxieties.countable:canbecounteduncountablenumberless無(wú)數(shù)的，沒有房號(hào)的--Thisisanumberlessroom.numerable數(shù)得清的innumerable數(shù)不清的3.perptualadj.永久的(一直持續(xù)的)Theyareaspooraschurchmouse,theyhavetostruggleagainstperpetualpoverty.近義詞：permanenteternalEverlasting4.exclusivea.獨(dú)占的，獨(dú)家的；排外的，排他的(notsharingwithothers)--Theswimmingpoolisformyexclusiveuse.exclusiveright獨(dú)權(quán)--Theschoolisexclusive,onlyverycleverchildrencangotoit.Thereisn’tanyfinerfolkslivingthanaRepublicanthatvotestheDemocraticticket.---WillRogers

這個(gè)世上沒有比這種人更好的，共和黨人給民主黨人投票。Ifweresorttolawlessness,theonlythingwecanhopeforiscivilwar,untoldbloodyshed,andtheendofourdreams.---ArchieLeeMoore

如果我們都無(wú)法無(wú)天，那么我們唯一能希望的事就是內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，無(wú)數(shù)的流血犧牲，我們夢(mèng)想的結(jié)束。3.Musicisperceptual,andonlythehearingisintermittent.---HenryDavidThoreau

音樂是永恒的，但是聽力卻是間斷的。4.Gloryisfleeting,butobscurityisforever.---Napoleon

榮譽(yù)轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝，但是默默無(wú)聞卻可以永恒。5.Habitisthenurseryoferrors.---VictorHugo

習(xí)慣是錯(cuò)誤的育嬰房。句子仿寫1.Indemocraticcountriesanyeffortstorestrictthefreedomofthepressarerightlycondemned.Sthiscondemned

遮蓋這條丑聞的任何企圖都將理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)厥艿阶l責(zé)。

Anyeffortstocoverupthescandalarerightlycondemned.2.新聞具有巨大的影響力。它們不僅可以給尋常人家的生活帶來(lái)重大的變化，甚至還能推翻一個(gè)政府。

Newspapers

have

biginfluence.Theycanbringaboutmajorchangestothelivesofordinarypeopleandevencanoverthrowagovernment.升級(jí)1：

Newspapersexertstremendousinfluence.Theycannotonlybringaboutmajorchangestothelivesofordinarypeoplebutcanevenoverthrowagovernment.所用的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)：exert…influence(L26)對(duì)…施加影響notonly…butalso(L5)升級(jí)2：

Newspapersexerttremendousinfluencebecausetheycannotonlybringaboutmajorchangestothelivesofordinarypeoplebutcanevenoverthrowagovernment.Newspapersexertsuchtremendousinfluencethattheycannotonlybringaboutmajorchangestothelivesofordinarypeoplebutcanevenoverthrowagovernment.

教育具有巨大的威力，它不僅可以改變個(gè)人的將來(lái)，甚至決定一個(gè)國(guó)家的命運(yùn)。Educationexertssuchtremendousinfluence

thatitnotonlychangesthefutureofmillionsofindividuals,butevendecidesthefateofanation.3.Itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherwewouldequallyenjoyreadingaboutourselves.Itisextremelydoubtful…

遇到逆境的時(shí)候，那些勢(shì)利小人是否依然忠于我們，那就很難說(shuō)了。

Itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherthesnobswouldsticktooursideinthefaceofadversity.4.Actingonthecontentionthatfactsaresacred,reporterscancauseuntoldsufferingtoindividualsbypublishingdetailsabouttheirprivatelives.actingonthecontentionthat…

按照…的觀點(diǎn)按照人生苦短這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，他選擇了只爭(zhēng)朝夕做為自己的座右銘。

Actingonthecontentionthatthelifeistooshort,hechosecarpediemashispersonalmotto.5.…theirparentswerepayingthepriceforfame.paythepricefor…

任何事情都是要付出代價(jià)的。

Youhavetopaythepriceforeverything.Everythingcomeswithaprice.Nothingcomeswithoutaprice.苗條是要付出代價(jià)的。Slendernesscomeswithaprice.(Youhavetopaythepriceforslenderness.)

6.Insteadofbeingfivenewfamilymembers,thesechildrenhadimmediatelybecomeacommodity.insteadof…

此處有語(yǔ)氣上的轉(zhuǎn)折幸存者沒有干等著救援，而是在叢林中砍出一條路來(lái)。

Insteadofwaitingforbeingrescued,thesurvivorshackedtheirwayoutofthejungle.

回顧L15所講句型：findone’sway課后練習(xí)1.Weallenjoyourfreedomofchoiceanddonotliketoseeit＿＿whenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.(CET-603/6)A:compactedB:restrictedC:dispersedD:delayed2.Becauseofthe＿＿noiseoftrafficIcouldn’tgettosleeplastnight.(CET-603/6)A:prevalentB:perceptualC:provocative