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2024屆邢臺市重點中學中考英語押題試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Howcanweimproveourenvironmentaloteachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A.while B.until C.a(chǎn)fter D.unless2、Almosteveryschoolnowhasawebsitewhichallowsusto______theinformationaboutit.A.lookat B.lookafter C.lookaround D.lookthrough3、Ken,canyouturndownthemusicalittle?I_________tostudyformytest.A.a(chǎn)mtryingB.tryC.triedD.havetried4、一Mom,canIdrawlittlesheepinashorttime?一Dear,Ithinkyoucan.A.so;so B.such;so C.so;such D.such;such5、Icaught_______badcoldbecauseof_______heavyshowerlastnight.A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.the;a6、Thecomedy,lostinThailand(泰囧),opened________December12andbyDecember24ithadmade721millionyuan.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.by7、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.suggestions C.idea D.opinion8、Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?A.whereistheparkinglotB.howcanIgettotheparkinglotC.ifthereisaparkinglotnearhere9、—Couldyouhelpmecarrythisbox?It’stooheavy.—__________.A.It’smypleasureB.WithpleasureC.That’sallrightD.That’sok10、—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—_________A.That’sright B.OfcoursenotC.You’rewelcome D.ThesametoyouⅡ.完形填空11、IntheUS,mostparentsputlotsofthoughtintowhichneighborhoodtheychoosetolivein.That’sbecausetheywanttheirchildrento1inapositive(正面的)environment.IgrewupinPointBreeze,aneighborhoodintheEastEndofmyhometown,Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania,US.It’sprobablybestknown2FrickPark,apublicparkwithmanypicnicareas,gardens,pathsforhikingandbikingandfieldsforplayingsports.FrickParkisa3resource(資源)thatthewholeneighborhood4.Peopleuseitforexerciseandrelaxation.Inadditiontogreatgreen5,PointBreezehasexcellentpublicandprivateschools.6,untilage14,mywholeworldwasinPointBreeze.Myneighborhoodwas,inmy7,aworldruledbykids.IrememberhowmyfriendsandIwouldwalkaroundwithabaseball,afootballor-inlateryears-avideocamera,exploring,8otherkidsandgettingintoadventures.We’dracetothecandystoreonfoot.We’dchase(追趕)downtheicecreamtruckonbikes.We’dcomehomewhenitgot9outside,tiredfromplaybuteager(渴望)towake|upanddoitallagain.We10feltscared,andwealsoneverfeltbored.That’showchildhoodshouldbe.1.A.pickup B.endup C.saveup D.growup2.A.to B.for C.a(chǎn)s D.of3.A.wonderful B.successful C.natural D.personal4.A.celebrates B.shares C.buys D.refuses5.A.forest B.food C.spaces D.lights6.A.Therefore B.Because C.However D.Otherwise7.A.life B.sunrise C.memory D.dream8.A.searching B.controlling C.playing D.meeting9.A.dark B.rainy C.a(chǎn)ngry D.excited10.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.usuallyⅢ.語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1.waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2.theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3.(difference)here?Notreally.Data(數(shù)據(jù))releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5.(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文學).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6.(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7..Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8.Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10.(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thisyear,themarathoninmyhometown,asmallcitynearNewYork,tookplaceinthehottestmonth.Myjobwastofollowbehindtherunnerstoseeifanyofthemneededmedicalcare.“Weshouldstaybehindthelastrunner,sotakeitslowly,”Isaidtothedriver,Bob.“Let'shopethatthelastrunnerisfast!”Helaughed.Soonthefrontrunnersstartedtodisappear,andIsawawomaninawhiteT-shirt.“Bob,look!”Weknewwewerealreadywatchingour“l(fā)astrunner”.Shewasdifferentfromtheothersbecauseofherage.“Ithinksheisover60,toooldforanysportsmatch.Howcanshefinishamarathon?”Bobsaid.Wewatchedinsilenceassheslowlymovedforward.Wewouldmoveforwardalittle,thenstopandwaitforher.Thenwewouldmovealittlebitmore.AsIwatchedhertrytoputonefootinfrontoftheother,Ifoundmyheartbeatingforher.Iwantedhertostop,butatthesametime,Ihopedthatshewouldn't.Soonshewastheonlyrunnerthatwecouldsee.Shewassogreat!Forher,itwasn'taboutbeatingtheotherrunnersorwinningsomething;itwasaboutfinishingwhatshehaddecidedtodo.Laterinmylife,whenIthinkthingsaretoodifficult,Iwillthinkofthewoman—thelastrunner.Bytheway,shedidmakeittothefinishlinethatday,whentheotherrunnersandthecheeringcrowdshadlonggonehome.1.Accordingtothepassage,theeventmayhappenin________.A.Febrary B.April C.July D.November2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinktheauthormightbe?A.Ateacher. B.Apoliceman. C.Adoctor. D.Asportsman.3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.theauthorwasangrywiththelastrunnerB.theauthorlearnedsomethingfromthelastrunnerC.thelastrunnerdidn'tmakeittothefinishlineintheendD.somerunnersgaveupduringthematch4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewomanwasapersonwithastrongmind.B.Thewomanwasbothdisabledandold.C.Thewomanwasfoolishtojoininthematch.D.Thewomanhadtakenpartinmarathonsmanytimes.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BeatingOthers B.LearningfromOthersC.AnExcitingMarathon D.TheLastRunnerB14、WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertotranslateanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”forexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdon’tjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchangebetweenthetwopairsofsentences:“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.1.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________whenwearelearningEnglish.A.weshouldn’tputeverywordintoourlanguageB.weshouldlookupeveryworditthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferentB.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentenceC.sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaning3.“Sheonlylikesapples.”A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.”B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”C15、Therewasatimewhenhotsummerdaysbroughtchildrenoutdoorstolocalriverstocatchminnows(米諾魚).Walkingincoolrushingwatertocatchthesmall,silverfishwasafunchanceonahotsummer'sday.Beforesettingoutfortheriverintheirneighborhood,however,childrenfirsthadtolookforabag.Bothboysandgirlslovedthisoutdooractivityalot.Whilereachingthesideoftheriver,thechildrenpulledofftheirshoesandsocksandputtheirfeetfirstintothecoldwater.Walkingcarefullyinthewater,theylookedfortherightplacewheretheminnowsflashed(閃光).Catchingminnowswasveryeasyiftwochildrenworkedtogether.Takingtwocornersofthebag,eachchildstoodinthewaterandslowlyloweredthebaguntilitwasatthebottomoftheriver.Then,standingverystill(靜止的),thechildrenwaitedforthefishintherivertodonormalactivity.Thechildrenwouldagaingetacornerofthebagineachhandandraisethebagstraightupquickly,keepingitaslevelaspossible.Lotsoftinysilverfishwouldcoverthebag.Thejoyofcatchingminnowsisthat,oncecaught,thefisharethrownbackintothewatertocontinuetheirnaturallives.Perhapstheywillbetakenupbyotherchildrenandthenreturntotheirwateryhomeagain.Sothebagisloweredbackintotheriver,andthesmallfishswimoff.Thenthewholeprocessisrepeatedoncemoreasmoreminnowsarecaughtandthenreleased(釋放).1.Whydidchildrenfirsthavetolookforabag?A.Theylookedforsomethingtoprotectthemselves.B.Theylookedforthetooltocatchfish.C.Theyhadtousethebagtotakethefishhome.D.Theyhadtousethebagtodividethefish.2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Whythechildrencatchminnows.B.Whythechildrenlikeplayinginthewater.C.Whenthechildrengototheriver.D.Howthechildrencatchminnows.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)owered”meaninChinese?A.把……混合 B.把……擦掉 C.把……放低 D.把……分開4.Howdothechildrendealwiththefishtheycatch?A.Theythrowthembackintothewater. B.Theytakethemhomeandcookthem.C.Theykeepthemaspets. D.Theysellthemformoney.D16、Takingawayacity’srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan’teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethingswewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.Thesewagesystem.takesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou’dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus,whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein.A.a(chǎn)sciencebookB.a(chǎn)TVguideC.a(chǎn)historybookD.a(chǎn)telephonebook2..Themainideaofthepassageis.A.toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjobB.toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollectionC.tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbishD.totellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish3.Theunderlinedword“sewage”inthepassagemeans.A.排污B.染色C.洗滌D.吸塵4.Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain.A.tofeedanimalsB.tofeedplantsC.tobuildahouseD.tomakemachines5.Howshouldwetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?A.Byburningitoff.B.ByputtingitinwaterC.Bythrowingitaway.D.ByreusingandrecyclingitE17、SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istooluxuriousforthemtosay.SendingflowersonValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutofthequestion.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(被子).“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.”“What?”shereplied,stilldoingherwork.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Thenshesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstanduntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Aftertheywerebackfromthehospital,mymotherhelpedhimwalkslowlyonthebeautifulcountryroadeverymorning.Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Allofuswereworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme,”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhydoesthewriterNOTmakesurewhetherthereislovebetweenherparents?A.Theydon’tactintheromanticways.B.Theyneversay,“Iloveyou”.C.TheyneversendflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDay.D.Alloftheabove.2.Whendidthewriterunderstandhermother’sanswer?A.Afterherfathergotsickseriously.B.Beforeherfathergotsickseriously.C.Afterhermothergaveherfathersomeflowers.D.Afterherfathergavehermothersomeflowers.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thread”meaninChinese?A.針B.被子C.線D.愛4.Whycouldn’therfatherwalkbyhimself?A.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.B.Becauseherfatherlikedwalkingwithhiswife.C.Becausehisfatherdidn’tgetgoodtreatment(治療).D.Becausehisfatherhadabadtemper(脾氣).5.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.LoveIsJustaThreadB.LoveIsJustaquiltC.LoveIstoSay“Iloveyou”D.LoveIstoWalkTogetherF18、AdvertisementsGuitarLessons
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1.Ifyouwantamusiciantoteachyourkidguitar,whichnumberwillyoucall?A.5201318. B.6963749. C.7328059. D.3133696.2.Ifapersonhas$115,hecanbuy____.A.a(chǎn)TVandarecorderB.a(chǎn)coatandarecorderC.a(chǎn)coatandanMp3playerD.a(chǎn)TVandanMp3player3.Whatcan’tyoubuyinthesecondadvertisement?A.TV. B.Computer.C.Recorder. D.Mp3player.4.Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejob,you’llread___.A.HelpWanted B.ForSaleC.GuitarLessons D.Lost5.What’sinthelostyellowbag?A.Amobilephoneandawallet.B.Amobilephoneandsomebooks.C.SomebooksandanIDcard.D.Somebooksandawallet.Ⅴ.書面表達19、近年來,越來越多的中學生選擇出國留學,對此有人費同也有人反對。請你根據(jù)下面的提示寫篇短文,發(fā)表自己的觀點。要求:1.內(nèi)容完整,語句流暢;不要逐句翻譯,可適當發(fā)揮;2.80~100詞(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。Now
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