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貴州省貴陽市開磷集團(tuán)社會服務(wù)總公司子弟中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wefeel______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.itB.this
C.that
D.one參考答案:A2.
Theelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,_____onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.
A.while
B.though
C.unless
D.as參考答案:B略3.ThemanspeaksChinesewithastrongaccent.He
beanativespeakerofChinese.A.may B.won’t C.can’t D.should參考答案:C4.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
—Herushedoutoftheroom
Icouldsayaword.
A.before
B.until
C.when
D.after參考答案:A.解析:本題考查在具體的語境中詞語的靈活應(yīng)用。Before此處的含義是“到…為止”,“到…之前”,在具體的句子中可以譯為“還沒來得及…就…”,“過了多久以后才…”。如:Itmaybemanyyearsbeforethesituationimproves,這種狀況或許要過許多年之后才會得到改善。5._____youkeepontrying,Idon’treallymindwhetheryoucancomeouttopinyourclass.A.Assoonas
B.Evenif
C.Themoment
D.Solongas
參考答案:D略6.—Thedroughtsituationhasbeenseverethesedays.—Ifithadrainedevenadrop,manycrops
. A.wouldn’tdie
B.woulddie C.wouldn'thavedied
D.wouldhavedied參考答案:C7.—Wouldyouliketogotherebyriding______horse?—No,Iprefertotake______car.A./;a
B.a;a
C.the;/
D.a;/參考答案:B略8.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto_______describedinthismagazine.A.them
B.these
C.those
D.ones參考答案:C9.Endinghisgapyear,Mikereturnedhome,_____. A.safeandsound B.safebutsound C.safelyandsoundly D.safelybutsoundly參考答案:A10.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-upbutyou_____itA.needn’tdoB.shouldn’tdoC.mustn’thavedoneD.needn’thavedone參考答案:D11._____,hewill____hisfather’sbusinessinthecomingyear.A.Intelligentenough,takeover
B.Enoughintelligent,handoverC.Intelligentlyenough,takeover
D.Enoughintelligently,handover參考答案:A12.―Wouldyouliketojoinustohaveapicnicthisweekend?―.Butthankyouanyway.A.Thatwouldbenice B.I’dlovetoC.I’mafraidIcan’t D.Let’sdothat參考答案:C考查交際用語?!阍敢膺@個(gè)周末跟我們一起去野餐嗎?——我恐怕去不了。但是無論如何都要謝謝你。根據(jù)答語中的"Butthankyouanyway"可知,答話者不能接受對方的提議,故選C。13.OnlyafterbeingattackedbytheJapaneseinPearlHarbor______intheSecondWorldWarthoroughly.A.hadAmericabeeninvolved
B.wasAmericainvolvedC.Americahadbeeninvolved
D.Americawasinvolved參考答案:B14.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?—Ihavenoidea.He________itthismorning.A.did
B.hasdone
C.wasdoing
D.haddone參考答案:c略15.________,thediseasewouldproduceapowerfulpoison
thatwouldkillthepatient.AIfleavinguntreated
BIfuntreatingCIftobeuntreated
DIfleftuntreated參考答案:D16.I______totakeaholidaythissummer,butIhadtochangemyplan.A.wouldhope
B.washopingC.hadhoped
D.hadbeenhoped參考答案:C表示本來沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望可以用hadhoped。17.Topplayersmusthaveexcellentballcontrol,butitisnotjust
theydowiththeirfeet
counts.
A.how;that
B.that;that C.what;that
D.whether;what參考答案:C
二、新的題型18.
Iwouldratheryou
(沒有買)thehouse.Nowhousesarealittlecheapandyoucanspendlessmoneyonitifyoubuyone.
(buy)參考答案:hadn’tbought三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Astheymigrate(遷移),butterfliesandmothschoosethewindstheywanttoflywith,andtheychangetheirbodypositionsiftheystartfloatinginthewrongdirection.Thisnewfindingsuggeststhatinsectsmayemploysomeofthesamemethodsthatbirdsusefortravelinglongdistances.Scientistshavelongthoughtthatinsectsweresimplyatthemercyofthewind.Fascinatingastheirskillsofflightare,migratingbehaviorhasbeendifficulttostudyininsectsbecausemanylongdistanttripshappenthousandsoffeetaboveground.Onlyrecentlyhavescientistsdevelopedtechnologiesthatcandetectsuchlittlecreaturesatsuchgreatheights.Totheirsurprise,though,theinsectsweren'tpassivetravelersonthewinds.Inautumn,forexample,mostlightwindsblewfromtheeast,buttheinsectssomehowsoughtoutonesthatcarriedthemsouthandtheypositionedthemselvestonavigatedirectlytotheirwinteringhomes.Eveninthespring,whenmostwindsflowednorthward,theinsectsdidn'talwaysgowiththeflow.Ifbreezesweren'tblowingintheexactdirectiontheywantedtogo,theinsectschangedtheirbodypositionstocompensate.Manymigratingbirdsdothesamething.Thestudyalsofound,butterfliesandmothsactivelyflewwithintheairstreamsthatpushedthemalong.Byaddingflightspeedstowindspeeds,thescientistscalculatedthatbutterfliesandmothscantravelasfastas100kilometersanhour.Thefindingsmayhavereal-worldapplications.Withclimatewarming,migratinginsectsaregrowinginnumber.Knowinghowandwhenthesepestsmovecouldhelpwhenfarmersdecidewhentospraytheircrops.60.Scientistsoriginallythoughtthat_____.A.insectsalwayswaitedfortheirfavorablewindsB.insectschosethewindstheywantedtorideC.insectswerejustblownaboutbythewindhelplesslyD.insectspositionedthemselvesinthewinds61.It
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