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江西省九江市馬口中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou_______thisnewspaper,you’llbereceiveanextramagazine.A.submitto
B.subscribeto
C.taketo
D.a(chǎn)pplyto參考答案:B2.Afterseveralyears’hardwork,heinventedanewgame,butitneverreally______.Accountedon B.chewedon C.caughton D.reliedon參考答案:C3.Intheforest,soundisthebestmeansofcommunicationoverdistance________incomparisonwithlight,itwon'tbeblockedbytreeswhentravelling.A.while
B.becauseC.when
D.though參考答案:B【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意:在森林中,聲音是最好的遠(yuǎn)距離交流方式,因?yàn)榕c光相比,它不會(huì)被樹(shù)木阻擋。A.while雖然,然而;B.because因?yàn)?;C.when當(dāng)…時(shí);D.though雖然,盡管。此處表示原因,故選B.4.Lucasfailedhisdrivingtestagain.
harder,he
thetestnow.A.Ifhepracticed;wouldpass B.Hadhepracticed;wouldpassC.Didhefollow;wouldhavepassed D.Shouldhepractice;wouldhavepassed參考答案:B5.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which
B.that
C.how
D.when參考答案:B6.Theboywentswimminginthedeeplake,
hismother'sfearforhissafety.A.regardlessof
B.a(chǎn)partfrom
C.butfor
D.insteadof參考答案:A7.一What’sthatnoise?一Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Thenewmachine
.A.istesting
B.wasbeingtestedC.isbeingtested
D.hasbeentested參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),句意:哪里傳來(lái)的噪音,呀,我忘了告訴你了,新機(jī)器正在被檢修。根據(jù)題干中一方問(wèn)現(xiàn)在哪里有噪音,可以得知是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),新機(jī)器和檢測(cè)是廢物不被處理被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選C.8.RicardoAbadrecentlyran500days.Amazingly,hemanagedtowork
hisfulltimejobatthesametime.
A.on
B.out
C.in
D.with參考答案:A考查介詞,他設(shè)法同時(shí)從事全職工作。9.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon____thecaseoftwomissingchildren.A.lookupon
B.lookafter
C.lookinto
D.lookout
參考答案:
C
解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)選look
into“調(diào)查”。10.Fivefiremen________escapeddeathwhenastaircasecollapsedbeneaththeirfeet.
A.hardly
B.nearly
C.narrowly
D.almost參考答案:【答案】11.-----Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready,Jack?
----Yes,I_____itwithinhalfanhour.A.havefinished
B.finish
C.finished
D.hadfinished參考答案:C12.—Lisa,whatdoyouthinkofthejobofbeinganurse?—Inmyopinion,it____bedifficultsometimesthoughitseemseasy.A.should B.can C.must D.need參考答案:B試題分析:A.should應(yīng)該;B.can可能;C.must必須;D.need需要。句意:——Lisa,你認(rèn)為當(dāng)一名護(hù)士這個(gè)工作怎么樣?——以我來(lái)看,盡管看似容易但有時(shí)可能是很難的。此處表示推測(cè),故選B.26.--Howmuchwouldyou________forrepairingmybike?
--$10intotal,sir.A.pay
B.take
C.charge
D.cost參考答案:C略14.Teacherhavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional
.A.consequence
B.independenceC.intelligence
D.competence參考答案:D略15.Youshouldspendmoretime______thelessonsratherthancomputergames.A.tostudy
B.study
C.tostudying
D.studying參考答案:D16.___manytimes,thedeterminedmandidn’tgiveupandwasfinallyofferedapositioninthefirm.A.Beingrefused
B.Refusing
C.Havingbeenrefused
D.Toberefused參考答案:C17.AcaseofsuspectedfoodpoisoninginNewYorkhasledto6highschoolstudents
tohospital.A.beingsent
B.sent
C.sending
D.tobesent參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Reducingclasssizehastraditionallybeenseenasanimportantwaytoimproveastudent’s
educationalexperience.Manyoftenbelievethatsmallerclasseswouldpermitteacherstogivemorepersonalattentiontotheirstudents.________16________.Butonerecentstudysuggeststhere'snotmuchresearch-basedevidencetosupportthisidea.TheresearchwascollectedbyateamfromDenmark'sDanishCenterforSocialScienceResearch.Thestudynotesthatoneofthemainproblemswithreducingclasssizeisthatitcanhaveveryhighcosts.________17________.Financiallimitationsmakeitverydifficultformanyschoolstoreducethenumberofstudentsintheclassroom.Thenewstudybeganbyexamining127studiesonclassroomsize.Itsgoalwastoexaminethemajorresearchstudiesalreadycompletedonthesubject.________18________.Intheend,theresearchcenteredon10mainstudieswithpossiblesampling(采樣)problems.Theresearchersconcludedthatthere'ssomeevidencetosuggestthatreducingclasssizemayleadtosomeimprovementinastudent'sreadingachievement.________19________.Theyfoundjusta53-percentchancethatarandomlyselectedtestscorefromastudentfromasmallclasswouldbehigherthantheselectedscoreofastudentfromalargerclass.________20________.Thisledtheresearcherstoconcludethattherewouldbenobenefitatalltomathstudentsinasmallerclasssize.A.ButtheysaidtheeffectisverysmallB.Formathematicsachievement,theresultwas49percentC.ThiscantheoreticallyleadtoimprovedacademicresultsforstudentsD.ManypublicopinionstudieshaveshownteachersfavorsmallerclasssizesE.TheeffectsoflargerclasssizecanstaylongafterthestudentscompletetheireducationF.IncreasingclasssizeisoneofthemostcommonwaysschoolsystemscontroleducationspendingG.Theyespeciallycenteredonthosetryingtomeasureifsmallerclasssizeledtogreateracademicsuccess參考答案:16.C
17.F
18.G
19.A
20.B這是一篇說(shuō)明文。減少班容量傳統(tǒng)上被認(rèn)為可以提高學(xué)生的成績(jī)。但新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),班容量小可能會(huì)提高部分學(xué)生的閱讀成績(jī),但對(duì)于學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)來(lái)說(shuō),沒(méi)有明顯的作用?!?6題詳解】上一句提到:減小班容量可以使老師們給學(xué)生更多的關(guān)注。該句承接上文,應(yīng)該繼續(xù)介紹這么做的好處,故C選項(xiàng)切題:這從理論上可以提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。C選項(xiàng)中的This指代上一句的內(nèi)容?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)上一句中的“itcanhaveveryhighcosts”和下一句中的“Financiallimitationsmakeitverydifficult”可知,該段介紹的是班容量和成本方面的關(guān)系,選項(xiàng)中只有F選項(xiàng)和此有關(guān),故F選項(xiàng)切題:提高班容量是學(xué)??刂平逃M(fèi)用的常見(jiàn)的方式之一?!?8題詳解】該空前面介紹的新研究的對(duì)象和目的。那么,該空仍然要介紹新研究的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,故G選項(xiàng)切題。該空主要介紹新研究的重點(diǎn):他們特別關(guān)注那些試圖衡量班級(jí)規(guī)模是否會(huì)帶來(lái)更大學(xué)術(shù)成就的研究。下一句中的“10mainstudies”亦是對(duì)該空的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。【19題詳解】該空前面提到:有一些證據(jù)表明減小班容量可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生閱讀成績(jī)的提高。后一句提到:他們發(fā)現(xiàn),來(lái)自小容量班學(xué)生的隨機(jī)選擇的測(cè)試分?jǐn)?shù)只有53%的幾率會(huì)高于來(lái)自大容量班級(jí)學(xué)生的所選分?jǐn)?shù)。該空承上啟下,應(yīng)該表明小班教學(xué)實(shí)際上效果不是很好,故A選項(xiàng)切題?!?0題詳解】上一句提到:來(lái)自小容量班學(xué)生的隨機(jī)選擇的測(cè)試分?jǐn)?shù)只有53%的幾率會(huì)高于來(lái)自大容量班級(jí)學(xué)生的所選分?jǐn)?shù)。下一句提到:這導(dǎo)致研究者們得出結(jié)論:班級(jí)容量小對(duì)于學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)沒(méi)有好處。該空承接上文,還應(yīng)該介紹班容量和數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,故B選項(xiàng)切題:對(duì)于數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)來(lái)說(shuō),這個(gè)幾率只有49%。三、閱讀理解19.
Doyoulikeshopping?Ordoesthethoughtofwanderingroundtheshopsfillyouwithterror?Forsomeofus,shoppingisanenjoyablewayofspendingoursparetimeandourmoney.Forme,it'ssomethingIwouldratheravoid.ThankgoodnessfortheInternet!It'smoreconvenienttobuyCDs,electricalitems,evenfood,fromthecomfortofyoursofa.Butthat’snottheonlyreason:priceisanimportantfactor.Wecanbuygoodsandservicescheaperonline.Butsometimestheproblemis
knowingwhattobuy.Thishasledtoatypeofshoppingcalled“showrooming”.ShowroomingissomethingI'vedone.Iwillgotoashoptosee,touchandtryoutproductsbutthengohomeandbuythemonlineataknock—downprice.I'mnotaloneindoingthis.ResearchbyacompanycalledFoolproof,found24%ofpeopleshowroomedwhileChristmasshoppingin2013.AmyCashman,HeadofTechnologyatTNSUK,saysthereasonsforthisnewshoppinghabitarethat“peoplearelackingtime,lackingmoneyandtheywantsecurityabouttheproductstheyarebuying.”SheexplainsthatconsumersarenotonlyshoppingonlineathomebuttheyareusingtheInternetinstoreorontheirsmartphonestoshoparound.Butdoesthismeantechnologywillkillshops?Certainlyshopswillchange.Theywillhavetooffermorecompetitivepricesorencouragepeopletobuymorebygivingin—storediscountsorfreegifts.Wemustn’tforgetthatbuyinginashopmeansyoucangetexpertadvicefromthesalesassistantandyoucangetgoodaftercare.It’sgoodtospeaktoarealhumanratherthanlookatafacelesscomputerscreenbutatleastbyshowrooming,yougetthebestofbot
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