北京房山區(qū)第二職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

北京房山區(qū)第二職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wasit_________shesaidorsomethingthatshedid_________youwereangryatso

much?

A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which參考答案：A2.---Helosthisjoblastweek,butheseemshappy． ---Ithinkhe_____toputonabraveface． A．istrying

B．tries

C．tried

D．hastried參考答案：

考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)3.Theannual______oftemperaturecanbefrom30Cto40C.

A.level

B.diversity

C.range

D.property參考答案：C略4.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad__________wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.A.whenever

B.until

C.while

D.wherever參考答案：B.5.Eliasfeltbad______hetalkedtoagroup.

A.thefirsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.atthattime

D.onthetime參考答案：A6.Itwasevening

wereachedthelittletownofWinchester.A.that

B.until

C.since

D.before參考答案：D7.Weagreedtoaccept______theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide．

A．whatever

B．a(chǎn)nyone

C．whichever

D．whoever參考答案：D考查名詞從句。本題連詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人，因此whoever是唯一正確答案。8.Thediningroomiscleanandtidy,withatablealready______forabigmeal．

A．laid

B．laying

C．tolay

D．beinglaid參考答案：A略9.Halfof_____surveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestfears.Athese

Bsome

Cones

Dthose參考答案：C10.McDonald'sannouncedtheBeijing-basedcorporategroup__________thefranchise(特許經(jīng)營(yíng))bidtorunitsChinaoperationsforthenext20yearsonMonday.A.won

B.wouldwin

C.haswon

D.hadwon參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：麥當(dāng)勞在星期一宣布以北京為基礎(chǔ)的企業(yè)集團(tuán)已經(jīng)贏得了運(yùn)行未來(lái)20年中國(guó)業(yè)務(wù)的特許經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)。announced這一動(dòng)作是過(guò)去，hadwon是更靠前的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。11.—Didyouhearabouttheaircrash?Ifeelsolucky!

—Yes．Ifyou_____thatflight,I_____-speakingtoyounow．

A．weretaking;wouldn'tbe

B．took;wouldn'thavebeen

C．hadtaken;wouldn'tbe

D．hadtaken;wouldn'thavebeen參考答案：C12.—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?—Never____it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ilearned

D.wouldIlearn參考答案：A略13.Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;neither

anyendtotheirinfluenceonman’slives．

A．thereis

B．thereare

C．isthere

D．a(chǎn)rethere參考答案：C14.

Whocanthinkofasituation__________thisidiomcanbeused?

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inthat參考答案：C15.ThefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentoftheUnitedStatesreceiveda（n）_____welcomeintheAfricancountries,wherehewasreceivedasareturningson．

A．romantic

B．bureaucratic

C．enthusiastic

D．optimistic參考答案：C23.WeoftenassociatethenameofLiNing______gymnastics.A.with

B.by

C.to

D.in參考答案：A略17.-Whydidn'tyoucometoMike'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?

-Well.I_______.butIforgotit.

A.should

B.must

C.shouldhave

D.musthave參考答案：C二、新的題型18.WilhelmRoentgenwasaGermanscientist.In1895hewasworkinginhislaboratory

61

hediscoveredX-raysbyaccident.Aweeklater,hetookanX-rayphotographofhiswife'shand.It62(clear)showedherweddingringandherbones.HesenttheX-ray

63

areportabouthisworktotheMedicalSocietyofhiscity.Soonafter,newspapersall

64

theworldwroteabouthis

65

(discover),forwhichRoentgenwontheNobelPrizeinphysicsin1901.X-raysarestillabigpartofallourlives.DoctorsanddentistsuseX-rays

66

(look)insidethebody.67

(use)X-rays,airlineslookinsidebaggageandscientistsstudythestars.HowdidRoentgenchoosethename"X-ray"?Hecalledtheserays

"X"raystoshowthiswasa

(an)68(know)typeofradiation.Inmathematics,weusuallyusetheletter"x"forquantitieswedon'tknow.ManyofRoentgen'sfriendswantedhimtocall

69

(they)Roentgenrays,buthedidn't.Thename"X-ray"stayedbutRoentgen'sX-ray

70

(make)ourworldchanged.參考答案：61.when62.clearly63.and64.over65.discovery66.tolook67.Using68.unknown69.them70.made三、閱讀理解19.High-qualitycustomerserviceispreached(宣揚(yáng))bymany,butactuallykeepingcustomershappyiseasiersaidthandone．Shoppersseldomcomplaintothemanagerorownerofaretailstore(零售店)，butinsteadwillwarntheirfriends，s，co-workers，strangersandanyonewhowilllisten．Storemanagersareoftenthelasttohearcomplaints，andoftenfindoutonlywhentheirregularcustomersdecidetogooftentotheircompetitors，accordingtonstudyjointlyconductedbyVerdeGroupandWhartonSchool．“Storytellinghurtsretailersandentertainsconsumers，”saidPaulaCourtney，PresidentoftheVerdeGroup．“Thestorelosesthecustomer,buttheshoppermustalsofindareplacement．”O(jiān)naverage，everyunhappycustomerwillcomplaintoatleastfourothers，andwillnolongervisitthespecificstore．Foreverydissatisfiedcustomer，astorewillloseuptothreemoreduetonegativereviews．Theresulting“snowballeffect”canbeveryharmfultoretailers．Accordingtotheresearch，shopperswhopurchasedclothingencounteredthemostproblems．Rankedsecondandthirdweregroceryandelectronicscustomers．Duringpeakshoppinghours，someretailerssolvedtheparkingproblemsbygettingpart-timelocalpolicetoworkasparkingattendants(服務(wù)員)．Somehiredflagwaverstodirectcustomerstoemptyparkingspaces．Retailerscanrelievetheheadachesbyredesigningstorelayouts(布局)，pre-stockingsalesitems，hiringspeedyandexperiencedcashiers，andhavingsalesrepresentativesonhandtoanswerquestions．Mostimportantly，salespeopleshouldbeflexibleandpolitewithangrycustomers．“Retailerswho'reresponsiveandfriendlyaremorelikelytosmoothover(緩解)issuesthanthosewhoaren'tsofriendly．”saidprofessorStephenHoch．“Maybesomethingassimpleasagreeteratthestoreentrancewouldhelp．”Customerscanalsoimprovefutureshoppingexperiencesbycomplainingtotheretailer，insteadofcomplainingtotherestoftheworld.Retailersarefindingitdifficulttoimprovewhentheyhavenoideawhatiswrong．

72．Whyarestoremanagersoftenthelasttohearcomplaints?

A．Mostcustomerswon'tbothertocomplaineveniftheyhavehadunhappyexperiences

B．Customerswouldrathertelltheirunhappyexperiencestopeoplearoundthem．

C．Fewcustomersbelievetheservicewillbeimproved．

D．Customershavenoeasyaccesstostoremanagers．73．Shopownersoftenhirepart-timepoliceasparkingattendantssothat

．

A．shopperscanstaylongerinthestore

B．shopperswon'thavetroubleparkingtheircars

C．shopperswon'thaveanyworriesaboutsecurity

D．shopperscanfindtheirearseasilyaftershopping74．Whatcontributesmosttosmoothingoverissueswithcustomers?