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廣東省湛江市化工中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______thatdrivingafterdrinkingwilldogreatharm,manypeoplehavewillinglygivenupdoinglikethisinourcountry.A.RealizedB.TorealizeC.RealizingD.Realize參考答案:C23.–Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?
--
.Willtwoo’clockbeOK?
A.Sure,it’suptoyou
B.Sure,noproblem
C.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit
D.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday參考答案:A3.—Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?—
Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.B.I’mnotsurprised.C.Ofcourse.D.Notlikely!參考答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境:“她會介意與她之前的隊友們對壘嗎?”“她喜歡與任何強勁的選手比賽?!狈治鏊膫€選項:Ithinkso.我想是這樣的。I’mnotsurprised.一點也不奇怪。Ofcourse.當然。Notlikely!(大概)不會。此處表示不介意,所以選擇D。4.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____p;aceofGeorge.
A./,/
B.the,/
Cthethe
D./,the參考答案:D略5.Thispicture_________goodmemoriesofourtriptotheGreatWall,whichisofcourseoneofthemostfamoussightsintheworld.A.broughtup B.stayedup C.pickedup D.calledup參考答案:D略6.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof______energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.
A.primary
B.alternative
C.instant
D.unique參考答案:B.
解析:考查形容詞。既然石油和煤都越來越少,人們只好使用一些其它可替代這些燃料的東西,alternative有“可選擇的,可替代的”之意,符合句意。primary“首要的,初期的”,instant“立即的,迅速的”,unique“獨特的”。7.Leavehimanoteatthereceptiondesk,
hewilllearnhowtofindyou.A.which
B.fromwhich
C.withwhich
D.onwhich
參考答案:B8.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,__________youwant.A.whichever
B.whatever.
C.whoever
D.However參考答案:B句意為:“這個周末去野營怎么樣?換換心情?!眞hateveryouwant意為“你喜歡就好,怎么都行?!眞hatever,無論什么。[考點定位]考查交際用語的使用。9.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Theconference_________inMeitannextweek.
A.tobeheld
B.held
C.willbeheld
D.beingheld
參考答案:A10.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.over
B.within
C.beyond
D.below參考答案:C11.Asweallknow,itwas____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.
A.becauseofhercarelessness
B.herbeingcareless
C.becauseshewascareless
D.shewassocareless參考答案:B12.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured參考答案:C試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:成功的候選人應該是適應性強,擁有首創(chuàng)精神,有積極性和確保擁有高水準,故選C項。13.Itwasafterwhatseemedlikeacentury________wewereallowedtogohome.A.when B.which C.as D.that 參考答案:D考查強調(diào)句式。固定句型。14.—Areyousatisfiedwithhisspeech?—It
havea
impression(印象)onme.A.could,deep
B.couldn’t,deeper
C.couldn’tdeep
D.could,deeper參考答案:B15._________thefloor,Ifoundhispenlyingontheground.
A.Whilesweeping
B.Whileswept
C.Ifsweeping
D.Ifswept參考答案:A16.22.Engineersarestudyingdifferenttechniquesto____thebridgetoallowittosupportheavierloads.
A.enlarge
B.lengthen
C.ensure
D.strengthen參考答案:D略17.Takinginlessfatanddoingmoreexercisewillkeepyouingood
.
A.order
B.shape
C.status
D.position參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.HomeofthecopperdrumHechi’scopperdrumculturegoesbackasfarastheHanDynasty(206BC—AD220),___41___thepeoplelivingintheareaconsideredcopperdrumssacredandHechiisstilloneofChina’s___42___(large)copperdrumsites.A2003surveybyculturalheritagedepartments___43___(find)morethan1,400copperdrumsinthearea,withatleast1,300copperdrums___44___(be)usedbylocalfolkartists.Inthisway,ethnicgroupsinHechihaveproduceda___45___(unique)richanddiverseculturalformandcustomsforfestivals,weddings,celebrations,funerals,andreligious
___46___(activity)oflocalpeople,withballadsandforrice-plantingandfrogs.Thatsameyear,acopperdrumconservationprojectalongtheHongshuiRiverbasinjoinedtheCultureMinistry’sTop10conservationprojectlistforethnicandfolkcultures.In2006,theZhuangPeople’sCopperDrumPractices___47___(add)tothenationalculturalheritagelistbytheStateCouncil.In2008,theCultureMinistrydeclaredDonglancountyand___48___cityofHechithe“HomeofChineseCopperDrumArt”___49___in2009,its“CopperDrumPractice”becameacandidatefortheHumanCulturalHeritage.Therearenowmorethan2,400copperdrumsintheworld,atleast1,400of___50___(they)inHechi,makingitaCopperDrumCulturalandEcologicalReservewithrecognitionacrossGuangxi,參考答案:41.when
42.largest
43.found
44.being
45.uniquely
46.activities
47.wereadded
48.the
49.and
50.them本文介紹銅鼓之鄉(xiāng)——Hechi。41.句意:Hechi的銅鼓文化可以追溯到漢朝,在那個時候居住在該地區(qū)的人們認為銅鼓是神圣的。此處theHanDynasty是先行詞,指時間,后面是非限制性定語從句,答案為when。42.句意:Hechi仍然是中國最大的銅鼓點之一。此處China’s相當于the,再根據(jù)oneof---,故答案為largest。43.句意:2003年,文化遺產(chǎn)部門的一項調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),該地區(qū)有超過1400個銅鼓,當?shù)孛耖g藝術家使用了至少1,300個銅鼓。句子用一般過去時態(tài),故答案為found。44.句意:2003年,文化遺產(chǎn)部門的一項調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),該地區(qū)有超過1400個銅鼓,當?shù)孛耖g藝術家使用了至少1,300個銅鼓。此處是with的獨立主格結構,with+名詞/代詞+doingsth.,且copperdrums和use是被動關系,故答案為being。45.副詞修飾動詞,故答案為uniquely。46.句意:當?shù)厝嗣竦墓?jié)日、婚禮、慶典、葬禮和宗教活動的習俗。此處用名詞的復數(shù)形式,故答案為activities。47.
句意:2006年,壯族人民的銅鼓被國務院列入國家文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。句子用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),故答案為wereadded。48.此處指“Hechi市”,故答案為the。49.句意:2008年,文化部宣布東蘭縣和河池市為“中國銅鼓藝術之鄉(xiāng)”,并在2009年,它的“銅鼓實踐”成為了人類文化遺產(chǎn)的候選人。此處表示并列,故答案為and。50.句意:世界上現(xiàn)在有超過2400個銅鼓,其中至少有1400個是在Hechi。介詞of后面用賓格,故答案為them。三、閱讀理解19.Doyouknowtheproverb"nopains,nogains"?Itgivestheimpressionthatweoughttobesufferingwhilewestudy.Itseemsthattheonlywaytoknowifwe'reputtinginenoughworkishowmuchhardshipwebear.Wearetotallytakenupwithstudy,shuttingourselvesawayforabigexam.Isthatnecessarilytrue?Whenwehaven'ttakenthetimetocomeupwithanotheridea,wejustshutourselvesinaroomwithabook.It'snosurprisethatwefindrevisionboringanddifficult.Justaschildrenlearnfromplaying,wecanlearnfromdoing,oratleastfromstudytechniquesthatinterestus,ratherthanmakeusswitchoff.Shuttingourselvesawaycanmakeuslearntohatestudying,leadingtoasituationwhere,insteadofbeingabletoconcentrateonourwork,wearetroubledbyhowunfairitisthatwemuststudy.Thiscanbepartofavicious(惡性的)cyclethattrapsusintoineffectiverevision,orpoorprogressfuelingfurtherannoyance.Thankfully,workinginthecompanyofotherpeoplereallyhelpsfightagainstthat.Wejustneedtolearnhowtodealwithdistractions(分心).It'snotnecessarytoavoidallcompany,justlazycompany.Theyconstantlytrytokeepothersinconversation.Whilestudyinginthesameroomwithsomeonewhoisironingorworkingoutisperfectlypossible.Ofcourse,it'salsoagoodideatoavoidthecompanyofpeopleinvolvedinactivitieswhereyouwouldratherbeplayingthanstudying.Workingwhilesittingnexttosomeoneplayingvideogamesismostlikelytoendwithanewhighscoregamesratherthanproductiverevision.Ifbeingaroundothersmeansworkinginanoisyenvironment,apairofheadphonesandsomebackgroundmusiccanblockoutnoises.Theyalsoactasapsychologicalbarrier,sothatpeoplethinktwicebeforeinterruptingyou.Besides,weshouldknowfriendsandfamilycanlessenfeelingsofisolation.Andconnectingwithotherpeoplemakesushappy,soit'simportantnottogivethatupandtomakesurethatwetakethetimetosocialize.12.Whatistheauthor'spurposewritingthetext?A.TointroduceaneffectivestudyingmeansB.Toencourageustoworkashardaspossible.C.Toremindustobalanceactivitiesandstudy.D.Todiscusstheimportanceoffamilycompany.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Goodideasareneededintermsofprogress.B.Waysthatinterestuscanleadtoeffectiverevision.C.Shuttingourselvesawaycanhelpconcentrateonwork.D.Revisionisinterestingandeasywithstudytechniquesforcertain.14.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.Oneshouldlearnfromcertainactivitiesthatinterestus.B.Playingvideogamesishelpfulforaneffectivestudy.C.Oneshouldn'tstudywiththecompanyofavideoplayer.D.Themoretimeonespendsinplayinggames,thehighertestscoresonewillget.15.Whathadyoubetterdoifyouarestudyinginanoisyenvironment?A.Giveupothers5companyatonce.B.Thinktwicebeforetakinganyaction.C.Giveindicationofnotwantingtobeinterrupted.D.Forceyourselftobeaccustomed
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