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河南省洛陽市實(shí)驗(yàn)初級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theybelieved,______didwe,thatthemodernpaintingscollectedintheArtGalleryherewereasvaluableasthoseinthemuseum.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.which
C.neither
D.so參考答案:D2.
intotheaccident,thepoliceconcludedthatbothofthedriverswereresponsibleforit.A.Havinglooked
B.Looked
C.Tolook
D.Tobelooking參考答案:A
3.---
Whatdoyouthinkofthegrammarbook?.
---
Oh,itreallyis_______usefulreferencebook,whichisworthreading_______secondtime.A.a;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.the;the參考答案:A4.Iknowlittleabouttheaccidentbecausenotmuch______aboutituptonow.
A.hassaid
B.hasbeensaid
C.hadsaid
D.hadbeensaid參考答案:B5.一What’sthatnoise?一Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Thenewmachine
.A.istesting
B.wasbeingtestedC.isbeingtested
D.hasbeentested參考答案:C考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),句意:哪里傳來的噪音,呀,我忘了告訴你了,新機(jī)器正在被檢修。根據(jù)題干中一方問現(xiàn)在哪里有噪音,可以得知是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),新機(jī)器和檢測是廢物不被處理被動關(guān)系,故選C.6.﹣Whataterribleaccident!﹣Yes.Ithappened_____thefourroadsmeet.()A.where B.that C.when D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:A﹣﹣﹣太可怕的事故了.﹣﹣﹣是的,就發(fā)生在四條路交叉的地方.根據(jù)句式可知,happen是不及物動詞,所以其后的句子應(yīng)該是狀語從句,再結(jié)合句意可知,where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,意思是在…地方,故選A.7.
HillaryClinton,whowasObama’smajorrivalinthestruggleforthenominationforthepresidency,nowhasto_____hernewroleasSecretaryofState.
A.turnto
B.adoptto
C.contributeto
D.adaptto參考答案:D8.—Whatabouttoday'stemperature?
—It'sthesameas,iftheweatherreportisexactasusual,______ofyesterday.
A.one
B.ones
C.that
D.those參考答案:C略9.Iwilltreasuretheencounterwiththefamousdirectorwhomay______mylife.
A.remark B.accelerate C.transform D.contribute參考答案:C10.WhilewatchingTitanic,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythescene_____Jacksavesthelifeofthegirlbutdiesinicywaterhimself.A.which
B.where
C.onwhich
D.inwhat參考答案:B11.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,________theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.
A.then
B.there
C.while
D.where參考答案:D略12.Hemadealongspeech,________.A.aswasunexpected
B.aswedidn’texpecteditC.whichweexpected
D.whichwasunexpected參考答案:D13.Itmakesnodifferenceyouconnecttothecompanyserverfromthenextroomorthenextcountry.A.that B.which C.when D.whether參考答案:D句意:如果你要連接公司的服務(wù)器,無論你近在隔壁還是遠(yuǎn)在鄰國,都沒有任何影響。It作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的從句,根據(jù)句意,從句應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo)。14.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as
B.which
C.whether
D.that
參考答案:
D解析:考查名詞性從句的結(jié)構(gòu)。It+be+adj.+that從句,注意要與強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語從句區(qū)別開。15.I’dappreciate______ifyoucouldcomeandhelpmeoncemoreandIalwaysappreciate______mewithmyEnglishinthepast.A.this;youtohelp
B.that;youhelping
C.it;youtohelp
D.it;yourhelping
參考答案:D16.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.
A.inthat
B.forthat
C.inwhich D.forwhich參考答案:D解析:此題考查了“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的關(guān)系代詞僅限于whom和which,且介詞還可以放入從句中原先的位置,兼顧與動詞的搭配。
16.
isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.
A.It
B.That
C.What
D.As參考答案:A二、新的題型18.FourSimpleWaystoBecomeaMorningPersonThereisnosoundworsethananalarmclockfirstthinginthemorning.Someofusarethetypetojoltoutofbedwithasmile.____16____WhileIhavealove-haterelationshipwithmornings,Ihavefoundthatthereareindeedwaystomakemorningsalittlemorebearable.Mentallyplanoutyourday.Onewaytocombatthemorningbluesistomentallyplanoutyourdayrightwhenyouwakeuptoprepareyourselffortheday.Giveyourselfatleastonelittlethingtolookforwardtoeachday.____17____Meditate.Meditation(冥想)willclearyourmindandrelaxyourbody.Evenjusttenminutesoffocusedmentalthoughtcancompletelyclearyourmind.____18____Ofallofthem,IlikeHeadspacebest,whichprovides10-minutesessionsthatleaveyoufeelingrelaxed,andreadytohaveagreatday!____19____Peoplesay“l(fā)ookgood,feelgood.”Ifyouhaveyouroutfitreadyinadvance,youaremorelikelytofeelconfidentandmentallypreparedfortheday.Whetherit’sapairofjeansorasweater,pickoutclothesthatyoufeelgreatin.Gowithafriendorclassmatetobreakfast,school,etc.____20____Sharingthefirstmomentsofthedaywithotherswillfuelyourmindandletyoueaseintoyourday.Also,havingaregimented(受管制的)morningroutinewithotherswillhelpensurethatyouareon-timeforschoolandthatyouhaveareasontogetupinthemorning.A.Putonyourclothesforthenight.B.Layoutyourclothesthenightbefore.C.Otherslovetoexerciseinthemorning.D.Morningsarebestwhenyouhavegoodcompany.E.However,forothers,morningsaretheworstenemy.F.Itcanevenbeacookieofyourfavoritetasteonthelunchbreak.G..It’seasywiththeavailabilityofappsandYouTubeguidedexercisesoutthere.參考答案:16.E
17.F
18.G
19.B
20.D在早晨,沒有什么聲音比鬧鐘更令人討厭了。對于清晨,有些人是帶著微笑從床上一躍而起,有些人卻視之為最可惡的敵人。本文中作者給出了幾點(diǎn)建議,可以幫助讀者把早晨變得不那么難以忍受。16.分析劃線處的后文WhileIhavealove-haterelationshipwithmornings,Ihavefoundthatthereareindeedwaystomakemorningsalittlemorebearable.中的alove-haterelationship和bearable表示作者對早晨的感情態(tài)度是愛恨交織的,并且作者在后文會給寫建議,幫助讀者把早晨變得不那么難以忍受。而前文Someofusarethetypetojoltoutofbedwithasmile.說有些人早晨是帶著微笑從床上翻起來的,因而可以推測出劃線處應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折語氣,表示有些人不喜歡早晨。E選項(xiàng)However,forothers,morningsaretheworstenemy.然而,對于有些人來說,早晨是最壞的敵人。符合語境要求。故選E。17.根據(jù)小標(biāo)題可知這一段的大意是在早晨的時(shí)候?qū)@一天進(jìn)行規(guī)劃。劃線處的前文Giveyourselfatleastonelittlethingtolookforwardtoeachday表示“每天要給自己安排至少一件可以期待的事情”,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)Itcanevenbeacookieofyourfavoritetasteonthelunchbreak.表示“它可以是午餐休息時(shí)你最喜歡的那個(gè)口味的曲奇餅”,it指代的正是前文中的onelittlething。故選F。18.前文Evenjusttenminutesoffocusedmentalthoughtcancompletelyclearyourmind說明哪怕十分鐘的注意力集中的精神狀態(tài)都可以完全使你的思想清晰起來。G選項(xiàng)It’seasywiththeavailabilityofappsandYouTubeguidedexercisesoutthere.中的apps以及YouTube都是能讓人注意力集中的東西,符合語境。再結(jié)合后文Ofallofthem,IlikeHeadspacebest可知劃線處肯定列舉出了好幾種能讓人注意力集中的事物,因而G選項(xiàng)能很好的將前后文聯(lián)系起來。故選G。19.根據(jù)后面的Ifyouhaveyouroutfitreadyinadvance,youaremorelikelytofeelconfidentandmentallypreparedfortheday如果你提前準(zhǔn)備好衣服,第二天你更有可能感覺信心滿滿??芍@一段的大意是提前準(zhǔn)備好第二天要穿的衣服。B選項(xiàng)Layoutyourclothesthenightbefore符合這一段的大意,故選B。20.根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Gowithafriendorclassmatetobreakfast,school,etc.和朋友或同學(xué)去吃早餐或去上學(xué)。D選項(xiàng)中Morningsarebestwhenyouhavegoodcompany.表示“如果你有個(gè)好伴侶,早晨還是很美好的”符合語境。故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解19.Directions'.Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.
WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress,itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan’tbeavoided.TheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesoffersthefollowingsuggestionsfordealingwithstress.
TryphysicalactivityWhenyouarcnervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexercisesorphysicalactivity.Running,walking,playingtennis,orworkinginyourgardenarcjustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.TakecareofyourselfYoushouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcannotsleepwellenough,oryou'renoteatingproperly,itwillmorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituation.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldconsultadoctor.MaketimeforyourselfScheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don'tforget,playcanbejustasimportanttoyouroverallwell-beingaswork-Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby.AllowingyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenJoy.MakealistofthethingsyouneedtodoStresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat"there'ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime".Tryingtotake
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