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2022年河北省滄州市盤古中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—______areyougoingtofinishyourhomework?
—Inabout15minutes.A.Howoften
B.Howsoon C.Howlong
D.Howfar參考答案:B2.
riseincarbondioxideiscausing
steadyincreaseinglobalwarming.A.The;a
B.不填;a
C.The;不填
D.A;the參考答案:A3.—Ihaveagoodpieceofnewsforyou.Ourteamhaswonfirstplace.—_______!I'llleteveryoneknowitA.
Fantastic B.Goadluck C.
Mypleasure D.
Amusing參考答案:A4.TheBullteam________thefootballmatchandthey_______muchexperienceinplayingfootball.A.gained;got
B.won;won
C.won;gained
D.got;got參考答案:C5.________fortheterribleaccident,astheworkersthought,thedirectorfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Havingblamed
B.ToblameC.Beingtobeblamed
D.Beingtoblame參考答案:Dbetoblame“該受責(zé)備,應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任”,此處指主管為這起重大事故負(fù)責(zé),betoblame是固定用法,不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選D項(xiàng)。6.Whatatable!I'veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas
B.widenotashalfasC.aswideasnothalf
D.nothalfaswideas參考答案:D7.Somestudentsare_____netsurfing,whichdoesgreatharmtotheirphysicalandmentalhealth.A.contributingtoB.relatedtoC.addictedtoD.appealingto參考答案:C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語。beaddictedto沉迷于,berelatedto與……有關(guān),和……有聯(lián)系。由題意可知,C項(xiàng)正確。8.Allthestudents,bothinourclassandintheirs,_______towatchyesterday’sbasketballmatchbetweentheteamsofthetwoclasses.
A.turnedon
B.turnedin
C.turnedaround
D.turnedout參考答案:D9.MrWhite_______hisracingbicyclebyhimselfyesterday,butI’mnotsure
whetheritisreadyA.repaired
B.hadrepaired
C.wasrepairing
D.wouldrepair參考答案:C10.________thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfrompain.A.GivenB.Togive
C.Giving
D.Havinggiven參考答案:A11.AnimalssufferedatthehandsofMan___theyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturalhadtoprovidefoodformorepeople.A.inwhich
B.forwhichC.sothat
D.inthat參考答案:
D
解析:本題考查原因狀語從句的用法。inthat=because12.Howdoyouunderstandthesaying“Itisthesoldier,notthepoet,____hasgivenusfreedomofspeech?”
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.what參考答案:A13.Theelectionresultswillbe
onFridaymorning.
A.putdown
B.putoff
C.putup
D.putaway參考答案:C略14.Thetaskgivenbythebossis____ done,andwearetosumupourworkingexperienceafteritsaccomplishment.A.aswellas B.asfaras C.asgoodas D.aslongas參考答案:C15.---WhatdoyousaytoaweekendinNewYork?----________.A.Soundslikefun
B.Ithinkso
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Ireallyenvyyou參考答案:A16.Weeach____strongpoints,butontheotherhand,eachofus____weakpoints.A.have;has
B.have;have
C.has;has
D.has;have
參考答案:A17.32.Sometimes____youknowyou'vedonesomethingwrongandyoufeelbadaboutit,ittakescouragetosaysorry.
A.once
B.onlyif
C.unless
D.eventhough參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或使用括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式APEC,___66__(establish)in1989,isshort
___67___
Asia-PacificEconomicCooperation.
InJanuary1989,
Australian
PrimeMinisterraisedtheproposalduringhisvisittoSeoul,Republicof
Korea.Afterconsultations(咨詢會(huì))withrelevantcountries,thefirstministerial(部長(zhǎng)級(jí)的)meeting___68___(hold)inCanberra,
Australia
from6to7November1989.APEC,
___69___
goalistoadvanceAsia-Pacificeconomicdevelopment,isworkinghardtomeetthedemandsof
growinginterdependenceamongAsia-Pacific
countries.
More___70___(importance),thepurposeofAPECmeetingistopromotefreetradeandcooperationandto
___71___
(strength)
anopenmultilateral(多邊的)tradingsystem.TheactivitiesofAPECcoverthepromotionofregional
trade,investment,finance,humanresources__72__(develop)andtechnologytransfer.
APEChas21membercountriessofar.CooperationamongAPEC’smembersisgovernedbytheprincipleof
equalrespectfortheviewsofallparticipants,andit
is
becauseofthisprinciple___73___
“mutual
(相互的)respectandmutualbenefit”
becomesitsconsensus.(共識(shí))Thisyearmarks___74___25th
anniversary
ofAPEC,
andwithChina_75__(host)theAPECmeetingforthesecondtimein13years,theorganizationcontinueshelpingpeaceandprosperitytakerootinAsia—Pacificcountries..參考答案:66.established
67.for
68.washeld
69.whose
70.importantly/important71.stengthen
72.development
73.that
74.the
75.hosting
【文章綜述】本文講述亞太經(jīng)合組織的由來及作用。
66.established考查后置定語。句意:APEC創(chuàng)立于1989年,是Asia-PacificEconomicCooperation的縮寫。67.for
考查介詞。Beshortfor..縮寫。68.washeld
考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)相關(guān)國家的咨詢會(huì)過后,部長(zhǎng)級(jí)的會(huì)議召開。會(huì)議與hold之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。69.whose
考查定語從句。句意:APEC的目的旨在促進(jìn)亞太地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,努力的滿足亞太國家的需求。定語從句,表示。。。的,故用whose70.importantly/important
考查副詞。Moreimportantly更重要的是。71.stengthen
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:更重要地是,APEC會(huì)議的目的是提升自由貿(mào)易和合作以及加強(qiáng)多邊貿(mào)易。根據(jù)to后面加動(dòng)詞原形。72.development
考查名詞。Humanresourcesdevelopment人類資源的發(fā)展。73.that
考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。因?yàn)檫@種原則,互惠互利成為共識(shí)。強(qiáng)調(diào)
becauseofthisprinciple,itis….that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。74.the
考查冠詞。在序數(shù)詞的前面加the75.hosting
考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。With賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語,china與host之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用hosting形式。三、閱讀理解19.MydaughterAllieisleavingforcollegeinaweek.Herroomispiledwithshoppingbagsfilledwithblankets,towels,jeans,sweaters.Shewon’ttalkaboutgoing.Isay,“I’mgoingtomissyou,”andshegivesmeoneofherlooksandleavestheroom.AnothertimeIsay,inavoicesofriendlyitsurprisesevenme:“Doyouthinkyou’lltakeyourpostersandpictureswithyou,orwillyougetnewonesatcollege?”Sheanswers,hervoicefilledwithannoyance,“HowshouldIknow?”Mydaughterisoffwithfriendsmostofthetime.Yesterdaywasthelastdayshe’dhaveuntilChristmaswithherfriendKatharine,whomshe’sknownsincekindergarten.Soon,itwillbeherlastdaywithSarah,Claire,Heather...andthenitwillbeherlastdaywithme.MyfriendKarentoldme,“TheAugustbeforeIleftforcollege,Iscreamedatmymotherthewholemonth.Beprepared.”Istandinthekitchen,watchingAlliemakeaglassoficedtea.Herface,oncesoopenandtrusting,isclosedtome.Istruggletothinkofsomethingtosaytoher,somethingmeaningfulandwarm.IwanthertoknowI’mexcitedaboutthecollegeshehaschosen,thatIknowtheadventureofherlifeisjuststartingandthatIamproudofher.ButthelookonherfaceissomadthatIthinkshemighthitmeifIopenmymouth.Onenight—afteralongperiodofsilencebetweenus—IaskedwhatImighthavedoneorsaidtomakeherangrywithme.Shesighedandsaid,“Mom,youhaven’tdoneanything.It’sfine.”Itisfine—justdistant.Somehowinthepastwehadalwaysfoundsomewaytoconnect.WhenAlliewasababy,Iwouldgototheday-carecenterafterwork.I’dfindaquietspotandshewouldnurse—oureyeslockedtogether,reconnectingwitheachother.Inmiddleschool,whenothermotherswerealreadyregrettingthedistantrelationshiptheyfeltwiththeiradolescentdaughters,Ihituponasolution:rescuemeasures.Iwouldshowupoccasionallyatschool,signheroutofclassandtakehersomewhere—outtolunch,tothemovies,onceforalongwalkonthebeach.Itmaysoundirresponsible,butitkeptusclosewhenothermothersanddaughterswerequarrelling.Wetalkedabouteverythingonthoseoutings—outingswekeptsecretfromfamilyandfriends.Whenshestartedhighschool,I’dgetupwithherinthemorningtomakeherasandwichforlunch,andwe’dsilentlydrinkacupofteatogetherbeforethe6:40buscame.AcoupleoftimesduringhersenioryearIwentintoherroomatnight,thelightoff,butbeforeshewenttosleep.I’dsitontheedgeofherbed,andshe’dtellmeaboutproblems:ateacherwholoweredhergradebecauseshewastooshytotalkinclass,aboywhoteasedher,afriendwhohadstartedsmoking.Hervoice,comingoutofthedarkness,wasyoungandquestioning.AfewdayslaterI’dhearheronthephone,repeatingsomeofthethingsIhadsaid,thingsshehadadoptedforherown.Butnowwearehavingtwokindsofpartings.Iwanttosaygood-byeinaromanticway.Forexample,wecangotolunchandleanacrossthetableandsayhowmuchwewillmisseachother.Iwantsmilesthroughtears,bittersweetmomentsofmemoryandthechancetooffersomelastbitsofwisdom.Butasshepreparestodepart,Alliehashiddenherfeelings.WhenIreachtotouchherarm,shepullsaway.SheturnsdowneveryinvitationIextend.Sheliesonherbed,readingEmilyDickinsonuntilIsayIhavealwayslovedEmilyDickinson,andthensheclosesthebook.Somesaythetighteryourbondwithyourchild,thegreaterherneedtobreakaway,toestablishherownidentityintheworld.Themoreitwillhurt,theysay.Afriendofminewhowentthroughadifficulttimewithherdaughterbutnowhasbecomeclosetoheragain,tellsme,“Yourdaughterwillbebacktoyou.”ks5u“Idon’tknow,”Isay.IsometimesfeelsoangrythatIwanttogooverandshakeAllie.Iwanttosay,“Talktome—oryou’regrounded!”Ifeelmyselfwantingtosaythatmosthorribleofallmotherphrases:“ThinkofeverythingI’vedoneforyou.”Lateonenight,asI’mgettingreadyforbedshecomestothebathroomdoorandwatchesmebrushmyteeth.Foramoment,IthinkImustbebrushingmyteethinawayshedoesn’tapproveof.Butthenshesays,“Iwanttoreadyousomething.”It’sabrochurefromhercollege.“Thesearetipsforparents.”Iwatchherfaceasshereadstheadvicealoud:“‘Don’taskyourchildifsheishomesick,’itsays.‘Shemightfeelbadthefirstfewweeks,butdon’tletitworryyou.Thisisanaturaltimeoftransition.Writeherlettersandcallheralot.Sendapackageofcandies...’”Hervoicebreaks,andshecomesovertomeandburiesherheadinmyshoulder.Istrokeherhair,lightly,afraidshe’llrunifIsayaword.Westandtheretogetherforlongmoments,swaying.Reconnecting.Iknowitwillbehardagain.It’slikelytherewillbeafightaboutsomething.ButIamgratefultobestandinginhereatmidnight,bothofustiredandsad,toothpastespreadonmychin,holdingtightto—whilealsolettinggoof—mydaughterwhoistryingtosaygood-bye.55.WhyisthereaperiodofsilencebetweentheauthorandAllieonenight?A.Allieistiredoftheauthor’ssuggestions.B.TheauthorisangrywithAllie’srudeness.C.Allieisanxiousabouttalkingaboutleaving.D.Theauthorisreadytoadjustherwayofparenting.56.HowdidtheauthordealwiththepossibledistancewithAlliewhenAlliewasinmiddleschool?
A.ShewouldchatwithAllietilllateatnight.
B.ShewouldinviteAllieandherfriendshome.
C.ShewouldvisitAllieatschoolandtakeherout.
D.Shewo
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