內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市和林格爾蒙古族學(xué)校高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市和林格爾蒙古族學(xué)校高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asalecturer,shedoesn’tdaretospeakin_____public;sheisthoughtofas_____failure.

A.the,a

B.a,the

C./,/

D./,a參考答案：2.—Wheredidyouseehimforthefirsttime?—Itwasinthefactory_________weworked.

A．thatB．where

C．which

D．when參考答案：B考查定語從句及強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。此處原為：ItwasinthefactorywhereweworkedthatIsawhimforthefirsttime。25.Westofourschool______manybarbecuestands,wheremanystudentsliketogoafterschool.

A.lies

B.has

C.stands

D.are參考答案：D略4.Furthermore,iftheylikethesoundofamethodandtryit,theymayget____withit.A.sticking

B.tostick

C.beingstuck

D.stuck參考答案：Dgetstuck“陷進(jìn)去”，為固定短語。5.Somestudentsthinkthatcheatinginexamsisnotsuchabadthingiftheycan________it.Butit’scompletelywrong.A.getangrywith

B.getfamiliarwith

C.getawaywith

D.getalongwith參考答案：C6.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis

wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.

A．temper

B．a(chǎn)ppearance

C．talent

D．character參考答案：D解析：本題考查名詞辨析。A脾氣；B外表，外觀；C聰明才智；D性格，秉性7.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate______lesspollutedworld.A.a；a B.a；the C.the；a D.the；the參考答案：考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞【答案】8.Don’ttakeitseriously，Alice．Iwasn’tmaking_____funofyou—it’snothingbut_____joke．A./;the B.the;theC.the;a D./;a參考答案：D【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：不要當(dāng)真，愛麗絲，我不是在取笑你，這只是一個(gè)玩笑。第一空不填，makefunof是固定詞組“取笑”，第二空填a，是泛指“一個(gè)玩笑”，所以選D。9.Lifeisajourney_____withhardships,joysandspecialmoments.A.filled B.tofill C.filling D.havingfilled參考答案：AA考察非謂語動(dòng)詞，句義：生命是一個(gè)充滿艱辛。快樂和特別時(shí)刻的旅程。在題干中_withhardship做journey的后置定語，與所修飾的journey構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞filled。Befilledwith做定語的時(shí)候，可以把be去掉。也可以轉(zhuǎn)換成定語從句。43.Educatorsclaimthatchildren___toEnglish-speakingenvironmentwilllearnthelanguagemorequickly.

A.beingexposed

B.tobeexposed

C.havingexposed

D.exposed參考答案：D略11.TheaveragerainfallinNingxiaissmall,_____makestheclimatehereisdrier______withothercitiesinChina.A.that;compared

B.which;comparing

C.which;compared

D.that;comparing參考答案：C12.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject．

A．dependable

B．convenient

C．a(chǎn)vailable

D．a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案：C13.Ladiesandgentlemen,duetotheheavyrain,thestarwhoyou______toseeperformwillarriveinanhour.A.havecome

B.come

C.came

D.arecoming參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：女士們，先生們，由于下大雨，你們來看演出的明星將在一小時(shí)后到達(dá)。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示"過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響或結(jié)果"或"過去的動(dòng)作延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在"，根據(jù)語境，人們來看演出，come的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，并且"現(xiàn)在還在"，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A。14.Unfortunately,theyoungmotherhastrouble______abalancebetweenworkandfamily. A.beingstriking B.tostrike C.tobestricken D.striking參考答案：D15.Heusedtobe_____shybutnowhecantalkfreelytoanyonehemeets.A.extremely

B.nearly

C.actually

D.briefly參考答案：A16.Theproblemcampupatthemeeting

wehadnotgotenoughmoneytodotheA.whether

B.if

C.that

D.what參考答案：C17.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Adam?—________.Wecanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Itdepends

D.Ofcourse參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Theshopping-centersellsa________________（各種）ofgoods.

參考答案：variety三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosetheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefalls,theotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinrock-climbing

accident,andCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDomethefamous2,000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalpark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes(路線).Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes(尖狀物)thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellmanpulledhimselfuptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagain,inchbyinch,for13daysWellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither,Hegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfiguredthathehaddone5.000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimb.However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured.”Wellmansaid.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtrainingTheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint,piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace,stoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slife.“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife—youcansaneyourpartner’slife”Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends.“Therearerealcloseties.”

60.WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome?A.Toclimbuptoremovethespikes.

B.Toclimbittwice.C.Todo5,000pall-upsuptherope.

D.Tolocktheropeinplace.61.Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhentheyfirstmet?A.Corbettwaspoorlytrained.B.Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing.C.Corbettdi