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2024屆內(nèi)蒙古重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語考前最后一卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearegladtohelpthoseinneedinoursociety.Great!Helpothers,helpyourself.Ithinktheofbeingavolunteerwillalsobenefitthemalot.A.expressions B.experiences C.exercises2、Wearetootired.Let’sstop________adrink.A.having B.tohave C.have D.tohaving3、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Belong. B.Purpose. C.Insert.4、________,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.A.Asusual B.Atfirst C.Afterall D.Sofar5、—DoyouhaveJay’sCDs?—Sorry,theyare.Butwe’llgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey.A.soldwell;areonsaleB.soldout;sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwell6、Thenewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.how C.that D.why7、—Idon’tthinkthedressfitsme.—________you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.When8、Haveyouevertraveledabroad?Sure.I_______inasmalltownintheUSAwithmygrandparents.A.usedtolive B.wasusedtoliving C.wasusedtolive D.didn’tusetolive9、Iambusythisweekend,IwillgotoShanghaiDisneylandwithyou.A.Unless B.Whether C.If D.Since10、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhumanlike.Theyevendance.A.can B.must C.need D.havetoⅡ.完形填空11、MynameisMaria.Iamfifteen.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Myparentsare1inmyschool.Myfatherisascienceteacher,andmymotherisahistoryteacher.Theirlessonsare2.Alltheirstudentslike3.I4abrother.HisnameisBen.Heisthirteen.Wegoto5sameschool.Hisbirthdayisnextweek,6May27th.I’llgotothestoreswithmyparents7school.Myparentswant8asweaterforBen.Becausehissweaterisvery9Benlikessoccer,10I’llbuyBenasoccerball.IthinkBenwillhaveahappybirthday.1.A.students B.teachers C.players2.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting3.A.us B.her C.them4.A.have B.love C.help5.A.the B.a(chǎn) C./6.A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t7.A.a(chǎn)fter B.a(chǎn)t C.in8.A.buy B.tobuy C.buys9.A.nice B.easy C.old10.A.so B.but C.becauseⅢ.語法填空12、用括號里所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3.(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other’sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”?Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument(音樂樂器),ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.Putthechairsinaline.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,ofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,hedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.1.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs,youmustbeginwith_______.A.ninechairs B.tenchairs C.elevenchairs D.onechair2.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs?A.Apiano B.Aradio C.Ataperecorder(錄音機(jī)) D.Atelephone3.Thechairsshouldbeput_______.A.withthedesks B.beforethewinner C.a(chǎn)llovertheroom D.inaline4.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust_______.A.runabouttheroom B.getdownC.walkaroundthechairs D.sitonthechairs5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thegame“MusicalChairs”isnotdifficulttolearn.B.Thelastonecansitonthelastchair.C.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.D.Ifthepersonplaysmusic,hecannotbethewinneB14、Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful,ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilenceinaconversationmayalsoshowstubbornness,uneasiness,orworry.Silenceperhapsviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasquiteuncomfortable;thereforetriesmaybemadetofilleverygap(間隙)withconversation.Personsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson’sneeds.ManylocalAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpeople,justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore,whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingandsuddenlystops,whatperhapsshowsisthatthemanwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Inthesecultures,silenceisacallforreflection(反應(yīng)).Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwithconflicts(沖突)amongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninpowerratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Instillanotheruse,personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,especiallytoanelderorapersoninpower.Nursesandothercare-giversneedtorealizethepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxiety(焦慮)theirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.Nursesshouldlearnabouttheirownpersonalandculturalsituationofsilencesothatapatient’ssilenceisnotstoppedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.Anursewhounderstandsthecuringvalueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtohelpinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.1.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasacallforcarefulthought?A.TheChinese.B.TheFrench.C.TheMexicans.D.TheRussians.2.Whatdoesthewriteradvisenursestodoaboutsilence?A.Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.B.Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.C.Studyitsharmtopatients.D.Makeuseofitshealingeffects.3.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.SoundandSilenceB.WhatItMeanstoBeSilentC.SilencetoNativeAmericansD.SpeechIsSilver;SilenceIsGoldC15、Itisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshipped(運(yùn)往)brokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation(情況).Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.1.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom_____.A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia2.Theunderlinedword“buried”probablymeans____inthepassage.A.焚燒B.降解C.回收D.掩埋3.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince_____.A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollutionC.dealswiththee-wastesafelyD.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste4.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment_____.A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.a(chǎn)skedpeopletohandinoldcomputersC.madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD.triedtochangepeople’slife5.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaB.thecostofburninge-wasteC.thewaystodealwithe-wasteD.theneedtopassalawagainste-wasteD16、OnFebruary9th,2013,SarahDarlingwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenshemetahomelessmannamedBillyRayHarris.Shereachedintoherchangepurse,emptiedoutallthecoinsshehadandgavethemtothehomelessman.Neitherofthemrealizedthatthissmallgenerousact(舉動)wouldchangetheirlives.Sarahdidn'trealizethatshehadgivenBillynotonlyallherchangebutalsoherdiamondringthatshehadputinherchangepurseearlieruntilthenextmorning.Sheandherhusband,BillKrejci,rushedtoseeiftheycouldfindBilly.Thehomelessmanwasnotonlyinthesameplace,butalsoimmediatelyreturnedthering.Thegratefulcouplepaidhimbackforhishonestybyemptyingouttheirpocketsofallthemoneytheyhad.BillKrejci,awebdesigner,feltthatheneededtodosomethingmoreforthisamazinglyhonestman.SoonFebruary18th,hesetupaspecialpagetoraisemoneyforhim.Injustfourdays,Billyreceivedover$85,000andthereseemstobenoendyet.Thatisnotenough.Billyislivingwithapersonwhoisgenerousinsteadoflivinginthestreets.Andthat’snotallthankstothenewsreport,hegottogetheragainwithhisolderbrother,EdwinHarriswhohehadbeenunabletofindfor27years.AllthegoodluckisjustbecauseBillydidtherightthing-returningsomethingthatdidnotbelongtohim.1.WhendidSarahrealizethatshehadalsogivenBillyherdiamondring?A.OnFebruary9th,2013.B.OnFebruaryl0th,2013.C.OnFebruary18th,2013.D.OnFebruary22nd2013.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Billyislivingwithagenerousperson.B.Billyhasfoundhisbrother.C.Billyboughtadiamondring.D.Billyappearedinthenewsreport.3.Theunderlinedword"That"inParagraph4refersto(指代)"".A.returningtheringB.settingupapageC.livinginthestreetsD.receivingmoney4.What'sthemainideaofthispassagetwo?A.Agenerouswomanchangedherownlife.B.Akindmansetupspecialpage.C.Ahomelessmanreturneddiamondring.D.Manypeopledonatedmuchmoney.5.Fromthisstory,weknowthat________.A.helpingothersishelpingourselvesB.helpingthoseintroubleissometimesnotnecessaryC.lifeisnotthateasyD.weshouldalwayshelpoldpeopleE17、Nearlyeighthundredmillionpeopleinthisworldcannotreadorwrite,mostofthemindevelopingcountries.Two-thirdsarewomenandgirls.JohnWoodwhostartedtheRoomtoReadcampaign(運(yùn)動),hasopened1650schoolsand15000librariesinsomeoftheworld'spoorestcommunities(社區(qū)).Hesaidthatfromthebeginning,RoomtoRead'sgoalwastoreach10millionchildrenaroundtheworldinthepoorestcountries.In1998,onathree-weekvacationjourneyinNepal,Woodmetalocalheadmasterwhoinvitedhimtovisithisschoolinafarmountainvillage.TheexperiencechangedWood'slife."Thisheadmasterhad450studentsattheschool,buthedidn'thaveanybooks,"Woodsaid."Hehadalibrarythatwasempty."Woodpromisedtofillthelibraryshelvesandreturnedtothevillageoneyearlaterwithsomeofhisfriendswith3000books.Andthatwasjustthestart.Later,WoodusedsomeofhispersonalmoneytostartRoomtoRead.Hebelievesthatworldchangebeginswitheducatedchildren.Today,theprogrammecanbefoundin10countriesacrossAsiaandAfrica.Woodbelievesthekeytotheprogram'ssuccessislocalsupport.WhileRoomtoReadgivesawaymoneyandprovidesbooks,communitiesofferlandandparentshelpbuildtheschool.Agnes,aRoomtoReadteacherinZambiawhoalsorunsthelibrary,isproudtosaytheliteracy'atherschoolhasimproved.RoomtoRead'sbiggestchallengeisthehugeneed.Hundredsofcommunitieshaveaskedforliteracyprograrnmes.OnewayofRoomtoRead'ssuccessisthatitwillachieveWood'sgoalofreaching10millionkidsby2015,fiveyearsearlierthanitisplanned.1.(小題1)ThepurposeoftheRoomtoReadcampaignisto____.A.a(chǎn)skparentstoreadtogetherwiththeirchildrenB.helppoorchildrentolearntoreadandwriteC.tellmorepeopletheimportanceofreadingD.help10millionchildrentogotocollege2.(小題2)WhenJohnWoodtravelledinNepalin1998,he____.A.visitedmanylocalschoolsB.sentmanybookstolocalchildrenC.startedtheRoomtoReadcampaignD.metamanwhochangedhislife3.(小題3)Theunderlinedpart"theliteracy"inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是).____A.theteachingconditionsB.theteachingqualityC.students'abilitytoreadandwriteD.themoneyteachersearneverymonth4.(小題4)JohnWoodisapersonthatis____.A.helpfulandgenerousB.honestandbraveC.carelessbutactiveD.strictbutfriendlyF18、Thesimpleactivitiesbelowwillmakeeveryoneinyourfamilyleavechairandhelpyougetcloserwhileburningsomecalories.JumpingRopeJumpingropeburnsabout600caloriesanhour.Jumpropesarecheap.Thecheapestislessthan10dollars.Also,becausejumpropesareeasytocarry,parentscanpackoneintheirsuitcaseforexercisewhiletheytravel.HulaHoopingHulahoopsbecamepopulartoysinthelate1950sandarestillalotoffunforfamilies.Hulahoopingcanburnmorethan500caloriesanhour.DancingWhynotdancetomusicwhenyouareathome?Havingafamilydancepartyletsparentsandchildrengethappywhilealsogettingsomeexercise.Hiphopdancingcanburn400caloriesanhour.WalkingtheDogStudieshaveshownthatowningadogcanmakeyouhealthier.Onereasonmaybethatyouareabletotakemorewalkswhenyouwalkadog.Walkingthedogcanburn200caloriesanhour.Ifyoudailywalkshavebecomemorelikeachore,addsomefun.Goasafamily,pickdifferentwayseachday,anddosomerunning.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whichactivitycanburnthemostcaloriesanhour?A.Jumpingrope B.HulaHoopingC.Hiphopdancing D.Walkingthedog2.Theexercisesa
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