Unit-4Tourist-Information-旅游信息概要

Unit_4Tourist_Information--旅游信息概要

英語(yǔ)2English3Class：ClassOne/ClassTwo/ClassThreein

theyear2015Major:Nursing/Pharmacy

IWanttoFurtherMyStudyAbroadContents

IntegratedSkillsDevelopmentDialogueA.AtaTravelAgent’s

（self-study）DialogueB.TouristInformation（self-study）PassageA.HolidaysB.SavingforHolidaysAppliedWriting:TravelAdvertisementsPickupYourGrammar:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的現(xiàn)在時(shí)

TeachingAims1.聽(tīng)說(shuō)：要求學(xué)生熟讀對(duì)話與課文，背誦課文對(duì)話語(yǔ)句，病能救課文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行問(wèn)答。2.讀譯寫(xiě)：要求學(xué)生能讀懂有關(guān)旅游信息方面的英語(yǔ)文章，并能回答相關(guān)的閱讀理解練習(xí)。3.寫(xiě)：A.鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用學(xué)過(guò)的單詞、詞組以書(shū)面的形式表達(dá)自己乘飛機(jī)觀光旅游的經(jīng)歷。B.了解旅游廣告的基本寫(xiě)作格式。Emphases&difficulties1.交際重點(diǎn)：

向旅行社查詢有關(guān)旅行的信息，涉及機(jī)票確認(rèn)、航班時(shí)間及各種旅行方式。2.重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練單詞和詞組3.重點(diǎn)句型和習(xí)慣表達(dá)法4.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法。5.旅游廣告的基本寫(xiě)作格式。Unit4TOURISTINFORMATIONLanguagePoints1.atravelagent’s表示某些機(jī)構(gòu)、店鋪或某家人時(shí)，可用名詞所有格并省略后面的名詞。thebutcher’sthehairdresser’stheSmith’sLanguagePoints2.checkin/checkout

表示“辦理進(jìn)入某處的手續(xù)”表示“辦理出某處的手續(xù)”e.g.Hecheckedinatthehotelassoonas hearrivedatthecity.Youmustcheckinattheairportan hourbeforeyourplaneleave.LanguagePoints3.CAAirChinaLimited中國(guó)國(guó)際航空股份PAWA=PanAmericanWorldAirwaysInc.泛美世界航空公司TWA=TransWorldAirlines美國(guó)環(huán)球航空公司BA=(BritishAirways)英國(guó)航空公司

LanguagePointstravel’scheques

旅行支票5.It’smypleasure=You’rewelcome.6.PackageHolidays=Packagedtour

包團(tuán)旅游，包價(jià)旅游7.thecountryyougoto這個(gè)句子省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which和動(dòng)詞see。thecountrythatyougotosee.

LanguagePoints1.internationaladj.國(guó)際的；兩國(guó)（或以上）國(guó)家的Internationalinvestorshavebecomejitteryaboutthecountry'seconomy.

國(guó)際投資者已對(duì)該國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況感到緊張不安。Londonisalsothemajorinternationalinsurancecentre.倫敦也是重要的國(guó)際保險(xiǎn)中心。2.conferencen.會(huì)議；討論Theconferencemayhelptofocusattentionontheeconomy.此次會(huì)議可能有助于將關(guān)注焦點(diǎn)放在經(jīng)濟(jì)上。Hewentevenfurtherinhisspeechtotheconference.他在大會(huì)發(fā)言中作了更進(jìn)一步的闡述。3.atthemomentadv.當(dāng)時(shí)；此刻ImustsayIamreallyenjoyingmyselfat

the

moment.

我得說(shuō)此刻我感到非常愉快。

At

the

moment,nooneistalkingtome.此刻沒(méi)人跟我說(shuō)話。4.travelagencyn.旅行社

I'mnowworkingasatourguideinatravel

agency.我現(xiàn)在在一家旅游公司做導(dǎo)游.5.confirmvt.

確認(rèn)，批準(zhǔn)；證實(shí)Youmakethereservation,andI'llconfirmitinwriting.你來(lái)預(yù)訂，我會(huì)去函確認(rèn)。Ineedtohaveasecondtesttoconfirmthediagnosis.我需要再進(jìn)行一次檢查以確診。

6.flightn.（物體的）飛行；航班ShemadeherfirstandonlyspaceflightlastSeptember.她第一次也是唯一一次宇宙飛行是在去年9月。IarrivedjustintimeformyflighttoLondon.我及時(shí)趕上了飛往倫敦的航班。7.checkin記錄，登記簽到I'llringthehotel.I'lltellthemwe'llcheckintomorrow.我來(lái)給旅館打，通知他們我們明天入住。Doyouknowyourcheck-intime?你知道辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)的時(shí)間嗎？8.aroundadv.大約；到處Theywereknockingaroundtogetherforaboutayear.他們交往大概有一年了。Wespentyearstravellingaroundinarustyoldvan.我們多年來(lái)都開(kāi)著一輛生銹的舊貨車四處旅行。9.opposite

adj.相對(duì)的；對(duì)面的Suddenlyacarcameroundacornerontheoppositeside.突然，對(duì)面的街角處拐過(guò)一輛汽車。

What'stheoppositeofwhite?與白色相對(duì)的顏色是什么？10.inorder按次序的，井然有序Someonecomesineverydaytocheckallisin

order.每天都有人來(lái)檢查是否一切都井然有序。Itwasherjobtokeeptheroomin

order.保持房間整潔是她的工作。

11.journey，trip，travel，tour，用法區(qū)別travel一般指長(zhǎng)途旅行，或到國(guó)外或遠(yuǎn)方旅行。與journey不同之處，在于不著重某一目的地，有到各地“游的意思，作名詞時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Hehasjustreturnedfromhistravels.他剛剛旅行回來(lái).trip一般指短距離旅行，直達(dá)目的地的旅行。Iamgoingonatriptotheseasideduringthesummerholidays.暑假期間我將去海邊旅行。tour旅行，周游，觀光，主要目的地是游覽或視察，距離可長(zhǎng)可短，常帶有“最后回到出發(fā)地”的含義。一般團(tuán)隊(duì)游都是tour，帶有導(dǎo)游的是guidetour。法國(guó)5日游：5-dayTourtoFrancejourney主要指單程較遠(yuǎn)距離的海、陸、空“旅行”，表示“去旅行”時(shí)，英語(yǔ)該說(shuō)goonajourney，而不說(shuō)gotoajourneyMr.SmithmadeajourneyfromParistoNewYork.史密斯先生作了一次從巴黎到紐約的旅行。12.arrangevt.把…（系統(tǒng)地）分類；整理；安排Itisnotformetoarrangesuchmatters.我無(wú)權(quán)安排這些事情。Iwillarrangeforsomeonetotakeyouround.我會(huì)安排人帶你轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。13.recommendvt.推薦；勸告I'vejustseenaplaythatIcanhighlyrecommend.我剛看了一場(chǎng)話劇，我強(qiáng)烈推薦。MaywerecommendaweekendinShanghai?我們可以提議在上海度周末嗎？14.bytheway附帶說(shuō)說(shuō)；順便一提By

the

way,I'myournumber-onefan.順便說(shuō)一句，我是你的頭號(hào)粉絲。By

the

way,whattimeisit?順便問(wèn)一下,現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?

15.popularadj.流行的，大眾化的

Dobookaheadastherestaurantisverypopular.該飯店非常受歡迎，請(qǐng)務(wù)必提前預(yù)訂。Whoistheleastpopularmanaroundhere?這里誰(shuí)最不受歡迎？16.sort

n.分類，類別Youcan'tputthatsortoffearintowords.那種恐懼無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)。17.chartervt.包租；發(fā)給特許執(zhí)照TheclubcharteredtwobusestotakeusonholidaytoParis.俱樂(lè)部包租了兩輛公共汽車送我們?nèi)グ屠瓒燃賂hegovernmentcharteredanewbankinthecapital.政府特許在首都建立一家新銀行。18.reservevt.保留；預(yù)約Pleasecallaheadifyouwanttoreservearoom.預(yù)訂房間請(qǐng)?zhí)崆皝?lái)。Ireservetherighttomakemyowndecisions.我保留自行做出決定的權(quán)利。19.either用于否定句或否定詞組后]也(不…)Hewasnotinterestedinthatplan,andIdidn'tbiteeither.他對(duì)那個(gè)方案不感興趣，我也毫無(wú)興趣。Yes,youshouldnottrustmeeither.是的，你也不應(yīng)該信任我。20.getlift搭便車SometimesYoungpeoplegetlift.年輕人有時(shí)候搭便車。

GiveabriefanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsaccordingtoPassageA.

WhatisMikeHunter'snationality?

Canadian.WhydidMikecometoBeijing?

Toattendaninternationalmedicalconference.WherewillMikeflytomorrow?

London.HowlongbeforetheplanetakesoffshouldMikecheckin?

Atleastonehourbeforetheflighttime.

.CheckYourUnderstanding:Exercise1

GiveabriefanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsaccordingtoPassageA.

HowcanMikegettotheairport?

Bybus.Whereisthebusstation?

Oppositethetravelagent's.Howoftendobusesgototheairport?

Everytenminutes.DidMikegethisticketconfirmedatlast?

Yes,hedid.CheckYourUnderstanding:Exercise1

CheckYourUnderstanding:Exercise3ChoosethebestanswerstothefollowingquestionsaccordingtoPassageA.

2.Whatistheprobablereasonthatpackageholidaysaresopopular?

A.Youcanseeverymuchofthecountryyougotoinapackageholiday.

B.Packageholidaysareusuallyrathercheap.C.Packageholidaysareusuallyratherexpensive.D.Youcanwalkmostofthewayinapackageholidaythesedays.

CheckYourUnderstanding:Exercise3ChoosethebestanswerstothefollowingquestionsaccordingtoPassageA.1.Inapackageholiday,atravelagencywill__________forthetravelers.A.hiretheplaneandorderthefoodonlyB.bookthehotelandorderthefoodonly

C.orderthefood,hirethecarandbookthehotelonlyD.bookthehotel,orderthefoodandchartertheplane

CheckYourUnderstanding:Exercise3ChoosethebestanswerstothefollowingquestionsaccordingtoPassageA.3.Accordingtothepassage,howdoalotofyoungpeopleseetheworldthesedays?A.Theygoonapackagetour.B.Theytravelbyplaneandintheirowncar.

C.Theywalkmostofthewayandsometimestheygetlifts.D.Theystayatexpensivehotels.

BuildUpYourLanguageStock:Exercise7

MatchtheEnglishwordsorexpressionsintheleftcolumnwithitsChinesecounterpartsintherightcolumn.ColumnA

ColumnB

1.travelagency2.checkin3.flightnumber4.airport5.flytoLondon6.travelagent's7.touristinformation8.attendant9.travelers'cheque10.youthhostel登記，檢票青年旅店旅行支票旅行社機(jī)場(chǎng)服務(wù)員旅行社飛往倫敦旅游信息航班號(hào)

Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.flight,international，coach，tourist，conference，tour，atthemoment，information，cheque，recommend，checkin，medical，arrange，advice，traveler

1.A_____isapersonwhoismakingajourney.2.Nowitisthe_____season.3.Itisveryconvenient(便利的)tobringtravelers'_____withyouwhenyoutravelabroad.4.Ihaveyour_____hotel.

Exercise8

5.Themusiciansareonatwo-month_____ofEurope.6.He_____anhouragoatBinhaiairportforaflighttoTokyo.7.Takemy_____andstayawayfromhim.8.Iwanttogetsome_____abouttoursinShanghai.9.IwouldliketoaholidayinGermanytoyou.10._____,nooneistalkingtome.11.The_____willtakethreehours.12.Idonotliketravelingby_____.

Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Youcannotuseallofthem.

flightinternationalcoachtouristconferencetouratthemomentinformationchequerecommendcheckinmedicalarrangeadvicetraveler

Aisapersonwhoismakingajourney.Nowitistheseason.Itisveryconvenient(便利的)tobringtravelers'withyouwhenyoutravelabroad.

Exercise8Exercise9TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishwiththehelpofthewordsorpatternsgiveninthebrackets.

1.包團(tuán)旅游變得越來(lái)越受歡迎了。(packagetour)

Packagetoursarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.2.旅行社為游客包飛機(jī)、預(yù)定旅館和飯菜。(charter,reserve,order)

Thetravelagencycharterstheplane,reservesthehotelroomsandordersthefoodforthetourists.

Exercise9TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishwiththehelpofthewordsorpatternsgiveninthebrackets.3.游客們明天出國(guó)。(goabroad)

Thetouristsaregoingabroadtomorrow.4./他們的度假費(fèi)用也不高。(not...,either)

Theirholidaysarenotveryexpensive,either.5.年輕人有時(shí)候搭便車。(getlift)Sometimesyoungpeoplegetlifts.

AppliedWritingTravelAdvertisements(旅游廣告)

基本寫(xiě)作格式(FormatsandPatterns)旅游廣告一般直指主題，向消費(fèi)者介紹該旅游公司合理誘人的價(jià)格和周到的服務(wù)或者推薦旅游景點(diǎn)的美妙之處。

旅游廣告英語(yǔ)要有如下特點(diǎn)：

1.用不同字號(hào)和字體來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)最重要或最具吸引力的信息。

2.用新穎的超出一般邏輯的語(yǔ)言吸引讀者。

3.盡量使語(yǔ)句簡(jiǎn)潔生動(dòng)具有沖擊力，讓讀者一目了然。Grammar一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其主要結(jié)構(gòu)為:

★主語(yǔ)(動(dòng)作接受者)+is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+(by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)

Footballisplayedinmostcountriesintheworld.

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句型總結(jié)如下:肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be+過(guò)去分詞+(by~~).

TheboyiscalledJack.

否定句:主語(yǔ)+benot+過(guò)去分詞+(by~~).

Thebabyisnotlookedafterbyhisfather.

一般疑問(wèn)句:Be+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+(by~~)?

IsKingLearwrittenbyShakespeare?

特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑詞+be+過(guò)去分詞+(by~~)?

Whatisthiskindofsweatermadeof?

★被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法:

(1)要表達(dá)“被…”、“受…”、“讓…”、“遭…”之類的語(yǔ)義.

Theteachersarewellrespected.

Thechildiswelllovedbypeople.

(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作承受者.

Heisknownfarandwide.他遠(yuǎn)近聞名.

(3)不知道式?jīng)]有必要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者.

Theroomiscleanedeveryday.房子每天都有人打掃.

(4)為禮貌起見(jiàn)避免提及動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者.

IwonderifIwasallowedtointroducemyself?我是否可KeytotheExercisesP.402.Arethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothedialogueB.1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7F.8.F9.T10.T3.Choosethebestans