江蘇新版牛津英語7B-Unit-7-知識(shí)點(diǎn)-文檔

②inneed意為“在危難中；在貧困中”。例如：LeiFengalwayshelpedthosepeopleinneed.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難朋友才是真正的朋友。3、Lastweek,afive-year-oldboylosthiswayandwascryinginthestreet.（P90）loseone’sway意為“迷路”，相當(dāng)于getlost。例如：Itisverydangeroustoloseone’swayintheforest.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.（P90）hearfrom意為“收到...的來信”，反義詞組是writeto（寫信給...）。例如：MrLiwasgladtohearfromhisson.Doyouoftenhearfromyourpenfriend?短語和句型歸納短語歸納believeitornot信不信由你lookout留神；當(dāng)心cleanup打掃；打掃干凈giveaseattosb給某人讓座ProjectHope希望工程sendsthtosb把某物寄給某人beableto能；會(huì)payfor為...付款raisemoney籌錢enoughto...足夠...可以...save...from...從...中救出...nextdoor在隔壁getout出來rushinto沖進(jìn)...putout撲滅；熄滅helpsbout幫助某人克服困難beinhospital在住院beafraid恐怕；害怕atthatmoment那時(shí)rubbishbin垃圾箱；垃圾桶inthepast在過去；過去swimacrosshavefun玩樂bytheway順便說說；順便問一下noproblem沒問題faraway遙遠(yuǎn)asfastas和...一樣快doone'sbest盡某人最大努力playthepiano彈鋼琴begoodat擅長dowellin在...做得好playtheviolin拉小提琴ttheageof在...歲時(shí)accordingto根據(jù)takepartin參加inneed在危難中；在困境中l(wèi)oseone'sway迷路hearfrom收到...的來信句型歸納How+形容詞或副詞！多么?。noughto+動(dòng)詞原形足夠...可以...hearsbdoingsth聽到某人正在做某事wouldliketodosth想要做某事something/anything/nothing+形容詞...的事物havefundoingsth做某事很開心needtodosth需要做某事stop...fromdoingsth阻止...做某事as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as...和...一樣...lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事單元知識(shí)大過關(guān)一、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞。1.DidyouhearthenaboutLinTao?2.Theboyiscandoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.3.Pleaseanswerthequestionsatothetext.4.IwouldliketorDanielforthisyear’sYoungStarAward.5.Theboylhiswayandwascryinginthestreet.6.Welookforwardtohfromyousoon.7.Thereisanemptysonthebus.8.Mostpeoplehavedifferenta.9.Thefireisballovertheroom.10.Ican’tbmyeyeswhenIseethebeautifulpictures.11.MrLiisagoodteacher.IhopehecanteachusEnglishnext(學(xué)期).12.DiaoyuIslandis(部分)ofChina.13.Motherswilldoeverythingto(保護(hù))theirbabieswhentheymeetdanger.14.Manystars(籌集)moneyforhomelesschildrenthesedays.15.She(傷害)herarminthecaraccident.二、翻譯下列短語。1.信不信由你 2.植樹3.清理公園 4.當(dāng)心5.聽到有人在喊 6.思考；考慮把水倒在衣服上 8.小心煙花9.獨(dú)自呆在家里 10.玩火柴推薦某人當(dāng)... 12.住院13.參加活動(dòng)14.濃煙15.需要幫助的孩子用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。She(plan)tofinishherhomeworkjustnow.Icanseeher(play)thepianointhemusicroomjustnow.Bettyhadnotime(finish)thehomework.There(notbe)schoolsinthevillageinthepast.Sheisdoingher(well)tolearnmusic.Youcan’tbe(care)intheexam.Oneofthestudents(be)borninCanada.Jackdidn’tstudyhardlastterm,sohe(fall)behind.Thankyoufor(join)us.WewillgotoShanghaiifit(notrain)tomorrow.Ithinkshe(be)abletoswimnextyear.Theboyrushedintothehouse(save)theoldwoman.Eatingvegetablesis(help)tochildren.Theywalktheirdogs(one)aday.Sheteachesheryoungerbrother(speak).單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.--worktheyaredoing!--yes,andtheyareworking!Theyarethebestworkers.Whathard;howhardB.Howhard;whathardC.Whatahard;howhard D.Howahard;whathard()2.Sheisangirl.Thismeans“Sheis.”A.18yearsold;18-year-old B.18-year-old;18yearsold C.16yearsold;16-year-old D.16-year-old;16yearsold()3.--Badluck!Ipouredsomemilkmyphone.--Youmustturnitoffatonce.for B.off C.over D.up()4.--Whatdidyoufindjustnow?--Isawadogalongtheriver!A.walking B.walk C.towalk D.iswalking(

)5.--didhestopthefire?--Heusesomesand.Howclever!A.What

B.How

C.Where

D.Whose(

)6.--youswim,Eric?--Yes,Iamagoodswimmer.ButIswimuntillastyear.A.Could;couldn’t

B.Can;couldn’t

C.Could;couldn’t

D.Can;could(

)7.Look!itis!Adogcanrideabikesowell!

A.Whatamazing

B.Whatanamazing

C.Howanamazing

D.Howamazing(

)8.--Ericwentintothebushesalonethismorning.--Really?Howheis!A.helpful

B.brave

C.rude

D.surprises(

)9.--IamsorryImyhomeworkathome.--That’sallright!Don’tforgetitherethisafternoon.

A.forget;totake

B.forget;tobring

C.left;totake

D.left;tobring(

)10.--Youshouldrideyourbikehere.--Thanks,Iwill.Iknowweshouldbewhileridinginbusystreet.

A.careful;carefully

B.careful;careful

C.carefully;carefully

D.carefully;careful(

)11.Whenthereisafire,wecanwithablanket.

A.putoffit

B.putitout

C.putoutit

D.putitoff()12.DoctorWang’shouse,buthewasstill.

A.isinthefire;attheworkB.isinfire;atwork

C.wasonthefire;attheworkD.wasonfire;atwork()13.Hewasborn.A.inMay10th

B.inMay10

C.on10thMay

D.ontenofMay()14.It’simportantfire.A.tocareB.becarefulC.tobecarefulD.tobecarefulwith()15.Shetheoldmanafireyesterday.A.helps;outB.helped;outC.helps;outofD.helped;outof()16.Shewasinhospitaltwoweeks.A.in B.for C.at D.to()17.ComputersworkoutdifficultMathsproblemsveryquickly.A.canB.needC.mustD.should()18.--Icomein,MrWu?--Comein,please.Youmustcomehereearliernexttime. A.ShallB.NeedC.MustD.May()19.interestingstoryitis! A.WhatB.Whatan C.How D.Howan()20.wehavetoday!HowfineaweatherB.HowfineweatherC.WhatafineweatherD.Whatfineweather()21.beautifulthedressesare!A.WhatB.WhataC.How D.Howa()22.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.HeisMathsA.goodatB.goodforC.badforD.weakat()23.Canyouhelpmemyhomework.A.withB.doC.todoD.A,BandC()24.Igotfrommyfriend.A.aninformationB.someinformationsC.agoodinformationD.information()25.WehavetooursportsmeetingtillnextMondaybecauseoftherain.putonB.putoffC.putdownD.putout()26.Hisbrotherabadcoldandwaslastweek.has;inthehospitalB.had;inthehospitalC.has;inhospitalD.had;inhospital()27.Don’tputdirtywaterontheground.take B.putC.pour D.throw()28.Theoldmanwasverygratefulthepoliceman’shelp.forB.toC.with D.at()29.Don’tputintotherubbishbin.A.hotanythingB.somethinghotC.hotsomethingD.anythinghot()30.--Couldyougetmesomewater?--.A.NoproblemB.GoodideaC.That’sallright D.Youarewelcome五、按要求改寫句子。1.ThegirlhurtherarminaPElesson.（改成否定句）ThegirlherarminaPElesson.2.Theseflowersarebeautiful.（改成感嘆句）What!How!3.Heputoutthefirewithawetblanket.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）outthefire?4.Thebridgeis800metreslong.（保持句義基本不變）Itisbridge.5.Iamafraidhecan’tfly.（同義句）Iamafraidhefly.6.Theboyis5yearsold.Hecouldn’tfindhiswayyesterday.（同義句）Theboyhiswayyesterday.7.Istayedinhospitalforabouttwoweeksafterthefire.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）inhospitalafterthefire?8.Hewillarrivehereinfiveminutes.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）here?9.Thegirlunderthetreeismysister.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）isyoursister?10.Someonewenttohelphimatlast.（改一般疑問句）himatlast?翻譯下列句子。他在公共汽車上經(jīng)常讓座給別人嗎？2、媽媽每天打掃房子。3、謝謝你幫我收集到這么多有用的信息。4、我們可以籌集一些錢給他們買衣服。5、我哥哥昨天從河里救起一個(gè)小孩。6、我有些有趣的事情要告訴湯姆。7、Lucy需要在數(shù)學(xué)上做得更好。他經(jīng)常對(duì)工作很粗心。9、我們正期望早點(diǎn)見到對(duì)方。10、當(dāng)她還是個(gè)孩子時(shí)，她會(huì)騎自行車嗎？11、Alice三天前收到了她表哥的來信。12、Amy五歲時(shí)就會(huì)說日語了。13、我們剛才遇到的那個(gè)人多么樂于助人??！14、你一定不要讓貓靠近魚缸（fishtank）。15、我認(rèn)為老師應(yīng)該教學(xué)生怎樣學(xué)好英語。16、如果你盡最大努力，你一定會(huì)擅長寫作的。17、這個(gè)小男孩如此粗心以至于經(jīng)常把作業(yè)落在家里。18、上個(gè)星期一一個(gè)八歲的小男孩在街上迷了路，我把他帶去了警察局。19、他沖進(jìn)廚房用水撲滅了火。20、不要忘記推薦Bob當(dāng)我們的班長對(duì)我們來說是重要的。七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成單詞。JohnMillshadtwochildren.Oneoft1wassix,andtheo2wasfour.Intheeveningthechildrenlikedtoplayandtheydidn’tw3togotobedearly.Sohiswifewasnoth4aboutthatbecauseJoedidnoth5hertotakecareofthechildren.OneSaturdayJoewasath6.Hegotagoodidea.Hethoughthecoulds7well.Ifhesangtothechildrenwhentheywenttobed,hethought,itwouldbehelpthemtogotos8verysoon.Hedidthisforafewt9.Thenonedayheheardhissonspokesoftlytohissister,“closeyoureyes.Don’tmove.WhenDadseeswearesleeping,hewills10histerriblesinging.”1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.參考答案根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞。news2.careless3.according4.recommend5.lost6.hearing7.seat8.abilities9.burning10.believe11.term12.part13.protect14.israising15.hurt二、翻譯下列短語。1.believeitornot2.planttrees3.cleanupthepark4.lookout/becareful5.hearsomeoneshouting6.thinkabout7.pourwateroverclothes8.becarefulwithfireworks9.stayathomealone10.playwithmatches11.recommendsomeoneas...12.beinhospital13.takepartinactivities14.heavysmoke15.childreninneed三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.planned2.playing3.tofinish4.weren’t5.best6.careless7.is8.fell9.joining10.doesn’train11.willbe12.tosave13.helpful14.once15.tospeak四、單項(xiàng)選擇。1-5ABCAB6-10BDBDD11-15BDCDD16-20BADBD21-25CDDDB26-30DCBDA五、按要求改寫句子。1.didn’thurt2.beautifulflowerstheyare;beautifultheflowersare3.Howdidheput4.an800-metre-long5.isnotbeableto6.5-year-old;lost7.H