人教版九年級英語下冊《You are supposed to shake hands》SectionB 教學課件

SectionB1a-1dObjectivesTolistento1band1c.Tospeakhowyouaresupposedtobehaveatdinnertablesindifferentcountries.Togivereasonablesuggestions.Howmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?TableMannersWarmingupYou’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.inIndiaTheyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.×inKoreaoldestYouaresupposedtomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.inJapanItshowsthatyoulikethenoodles.inFranceYou’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.You’renotsupposedtostick

yourchopsticks

into

thefood. inChinaIt’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.Youaresupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.You’resupposednottoeatwithyourhands.You’resupposednottotalkatthetable.Theyoungestpersonisnotsupposedtostarteatingfirst.Howmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?Takethefollowingquiz.CircleTfortrueorFforfalseaftereachsentence.1.InIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.TF2.InChina,you’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.TF1a把……插入3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.TF4.InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.TF5.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.TFListeningstrategyPre-listening:Lookcarefullyandpredictwhatitisabout.While-listening:Listenforthekeywords.Post-listening:

Checkyouranswers.2131bSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.Listenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.___1.You’renotsupposedto...___2.It’simpoliteto...___3.You

shouldn’t...a.stickyourchopsticks

intoyourfood.b.pointatanyonewithyour

chopsticks.c.starteatingfirstifthere

areolderpeopleatthetable.acb1c2.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.3.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.

1.Youaren’tsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.ReadFreeTalkTalkaboutChinesetablemannerswiththekeypoints.1.pointatanyonewithchopsticks2.stickyourchopsticksintothefood3.starteatingfirstTalkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.B:Yes,andit’simpoliteto...1dA:We’resupposedto...We’resupposedtositstillwhenweeatdinner.Yes,andit’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.Yes,andtheyoungestpersonisnotexpectedtostarteatingfirst.We’renotsupposedtostickourchopsticksintothefood.ReadingTablemannersinJapan

InJapan,youshouldnoteatordrinkwhilewalkingdownthestreet.Andit’spolitetomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.Itshowsthatyoulikethefood.Itisimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Andyoushouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.1.InChina,you’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.stick

vt.&vi.粘貼；將……刺入n.棍棒，棍枝，枝條過去式:stuck；過去分詞：stuck。Sticktheforkintothepotato.用叉子插土豆。Wemuststicktoourplan.我們必須堅持我們的計劃。Languagepoints2.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.pointv.“指”pointat… 指向（近處，有不禮貌之意）pointto… 指向（遠處）Youarenotsupposedtopointatotherswhiletalking.當你說話時,不要用手指別人。Thehandsoftheclockpointtofiveo'clock.時鐘的針指向五點鐘。ExercisesI.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，用詞的正確的形式填空。1.Myfridgeis________(空的).Iwillgoshopping.2.I_______(堅持)tomyplanlastyear.3.In________(法國),youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.4.Therearemanytable_________(禮儀)aroundtheworld.emptystuckFrancemanners

II.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.閱讀時不要用手指著單詞。2.格林一家正在吃飯.TheGreensare_____________.Don’t_____________thewordswithyourfingerswhileyouarereading.pointat

attable中考鏈接我們必須繼續(xù)工作，直至做好為止。Wemust______________ourtasktillitisfinished.sticktoListento1band1cafterclass.Writethedifferencesofthetablemannersindifferentcountries.HomeworkSectionB2a-2eObjectivesTolearnthetablemannersinFrance.ToreadandspeakhowyouaresupposedtobehaveatdinnertablesinFrance.Peopleuse__________

and________ataChinesemeal.Peopleuse_______

and______ataFrenchmeal.CanyoutellthedifferencesbetweenaChinesemealandaFrenchmeal?chopsticksspoonsknivesforksinFranceYou’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.InFrance,keepbothhandsabovethetable.Whatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?e.g.MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable.Wouldyoupleasecontinue….2aReadtheletterandanswerthequestions.REVIEWINGTakingnotesorsummarizingthemainideascanhelpyoumovelanguagefromyourshort-termtolong-termmemory.2bDearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprogram

inFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisthatit’simpolitetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Also,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyou’rehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,LinYueReadtheletterandanswerthequestions.1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?SheisanexchangestudentinFrance.

2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?Yes,shedoes.Herhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.ThegrandmothermakesChinesefoodforherandthegranddaughteriskindandtalkstoherinFrenchtogiveherpractice.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Itdoesn’tworryherasitusedto.Herbiggestchallengeishowtobehaveatthedinnertable.

Readtheletterquicklyandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.LinYue’sbiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.LinYueishavingagreattimeasanexchangestudentinFrance.Para1Para2Readtheletteragainandfillinthechart.LinYue’slifeinFranceHostfamilyTheygooutoftheirwaytomakeher___________.LearningFrenchHerFrenchhasimproved_______.She’svery___________________Frenchnowalthoughshestill_____________________.feelathomealotcomfortablespeakingmakeslotsofmistakesTablemanners1.You’renotsupposedto__________________________.You’resupposedto____________________.2.You’renotsupposedto______________________________________.3.It’simpoliteto____________________.4.You’renotsupposedto_________________________.

putyourbreadonyourplateputiton

eatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadsayyouarefull

putyourelbowsonthetablethetableReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox.1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous.2.Itwasquitehardforhertofeelgood

aboutspeakingFrench.3.ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.

(something)worry(someone)becomfortable(doing)wentoutoftheirwaygraduallygottenusedtobeing2c

ReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.DosDon’tsYou’reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable.You’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’reexpectedtocutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork.You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.…2d

DosYou’reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable.You’reexpectedtocutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork.You’reexpectedtosay“Thatwasdelicious”ifyoudon’twantanymorefood.Don’tsYouarenotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.You’renotsupposedtosayyouarefull.Youarenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.ComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.e.g.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl.Weneverputfoodonthetable.2e

Shareyourideaswithyourclass.Groupwork1.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.gooutofone’sway特地；格外努力e.g.Johnwentoutofhiswaytomakehisgirlfriendhappy.

約翰想方設法使他的女朋友高興。Languagepointsmakesb.feelathome使某人感到賓至如歸e.g.I’mdoingeverythingIcantomakethemfeelathome.

我在盡我一切所能使他們感到賓至如歸。2.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.Youwouldn’tbelieve…是一個常用句式，相當于漢語所說的“你無法想象……；你想都想不到……；你絕不會相信……”，表示所陳述的事情超出想象。

與此類似的表達還有Youwouldneverbelieve…或Youwouldhardlybelieve…。例如：Youwouldn’tbelievethathefoundhislong-lostsisterinTaiwan!你絕對想不到他在臺灣找到了失散多年的姐姐！Youwouldneverbelievewhatquickprogresshe’smadeeversinceheattendedyourclass.你根本無法想象，自從他聽了您的講課后進步有多大。3.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.learninghowtobehaveatthetable是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在此用作句子的表語。再如：Hismainhobbyisfishing.他的主要愛好是釣魚。behavebehave是不及物動詞，意為“表現(xiàn)；行為”，behavewell/badly表示“表現(xiàn)好/糟糕”。它的名詞形式behaviour(舉止；行為)，是不可數(shù)名詞?！具\用】請根據(jù)漢語意思補全英語句子，每空一詞。(1)如果你那樣表現(xiàn)，你會讓人厭惡的。

____you_______likethat,you’llgetyourselfdisliked.(2)如此的行為可能招致麻煩。

______________maycausetrouble.IfbehaveSuchbehaviour4.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.我不得不說，我覺得記住所有的規(guī)矩是很難的，但是我也漸漸習慣了這些，不再覺得它們奇怪了。（1）在Ifinditdifficulttoremember...句中，it是形式賓

語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式短語toremembereverything。其句型結(jié)構為：find+it+adj.+todosth.類似用法的動詞還有：think,believe,know,feel等。（2）be/getusedto意為“習慣于……”，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。Ifind______importanttogetalongwellwithothers.A.thatB.thisC.itD.them解析：選C。本題考查it

作形式賓語的用法。句中it代替不定式短語“togetalongwellwithothers”作形式賓語?！具\用】Tonyusedto______toschool,butheisusedto______toschoolnow.A.walk;takingabusB.walked;tookabusC.walk;takeabusD.walk;tookabus解析：選A。句意：Tony過去常步行去上學，但他現(xiàn)在習慣了乘公共汽車去上學。usedto“過去經(jīng)?！?，后接動詞原形；beusedtodoingsth.“習慣于做某事”。故選A。

usedto表示“過去經(jīng)?！?，后接動詞原形。be/getusedto表示“習慣于”，后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。beusedtodo/beusedfordoing表示“用于；被用來做”，是動詞use的被動結(jié)構。Ⅰ.短語互譯。1.gooutofone’sway

______________2.makesb.feelathome_____________________3.習慣于getused___________4.犯很多錯誤makelotsof____________特地使(某人)感到賓至如歸tomistakesExercisesⅡ.完成句子。對于她說法語時出的錯,她感覺如何?________shefeel______________mistakeswhen

shespeaksFrench?2.他們特地讓我感覺到賓至如歸。Theygoout___theirwaytomakeme_____athome.3.現(xiàn)在說法語我非常舒服。I’mverycomfortable__________Frenchnow.Howdoesfeelofspeakingaboutmaking4.我最大的挑戰(zhàn)就是學會在餐桌上時如何表現(xiàn)。Mybiggestchallengeis__________how

____________atthedinnertable.5.我得說我發(fā)現(xiàn)記住一切很難,可是我正逐步地習慣它。

IhavetosaythatIfind_____difficult______

remembereverything,butI’mgraduallygetting

used______it.learningtobehaveittoto6.我發(fā)現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上聊天很有趣。Ifind____interesting________online.7.上周末,除了琳達我們都去爬山了。Weallwentclimbingthehills_______Linda

lastweekend.8.聽音樂能使我們放松。Listeningtomusiccan_______us_______relaxed.ittochatexceptmakefeelⅢ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，用詞的正確的形式填空。1.Myfridgeis________(空的)．Iwillgoshopping.2.Doyouknow________(基本的)tablemannersaboutthecountry?3.Annaisan____________(交換)student.ShecomesfromtheUSA.4.Heisa________(青少年的)boy,andheisoutgoing.5.Allofuswenttothemovies________(除了)Lily.Shewasat

homethen.emptybasicexchangeteenageexcept6.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowto________

(表現(xiàn))atthedinnertable.7.Idon’tknowhowtopracticemyspokenEnglish.Canyougivemesome____________________(建議)?8.Don’tbenervous.Thesearejusttoy________(knife)．9.Iunderstoodmyteacher’smeaning__________

(gradual)．10.I’mlookingforwardto__________(receive)yourgift.behaveadvice/suggestionsknivesgraduallyreceivingⅣ.單項選擇。1.Duringthewintervacation,I_____sleepinglate.

A.usedtoB.wasusedforC.wasusedtoD.useto2.Thefarmersareverykind.Theyoften_____their

waytocometoseemygrandpa.A.gowithB.gooutC.goawayD.gooutofCD3.Everyonehasreadthestory________Bobby.A.besideB.butC.thoughD.except4.Conniearrived______thevillage______a

snowynight.A.at;onB.at;inC.in;atD.in;onDADianausedto______towork,butnowsheisusedto_______becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.drive;walkB.drive;walkingC.driving;walk中考鏈接句意為“戴安娜過去常常開車上班，但現(xiàn)在她習慣走路，因為道路擁擠而且她想保持身體健康。”usedtodo，意為“過去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth，意為“習慣做某事”。

WriteaparagraphaboutthetablemannersinFranceandChina.

Youcanuse:besupposedtodo…It’spolite/impoliteto…Youshould…You’dbetter……is/arenotallowedto...HomeworkSectionB3a-SelfCheckObjectivesToreviewthevocabularyandthesentencepatterns.Tousethewordsandstructurestowritealetterandtellyourpenpaltheimportantinformationaboutcustomsandculture.YourpenpaliscomingtoChinaonanexchange

program.He/SheisaskingyouaboutChinesecustomsandwhathe/sheissupposedtodoornot.Makenotesinthechart.TablemannersIt’spolite/impoliteto...HouserulesYou’resupposed/notsupposedto...GoingoutwithpeopleYoushould...3a

TablemannersIt’spolitetoaskolderpeopletostarteatingfirstatthetable.It’spolitetopickupyourbowltoeat.You’resupposedtousechopstickstoeat.It’snotpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.ChinesecustomsIt’simpolitetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.It’simpolitetoknockyouremptybowlwithyourchopsticks.…You’resupposedtogreetthehostfamily.You’resupposedtoshakehandswithpeople.You’resupposedtosay“nihao”topeople.You’renotsupposedtobow,kissorhugwithpeople.…HouserulesYoushouldcallfirst.Youshouldmakeagoing-outplanwithfriends.…GoingoutwithpeopleWritealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim/heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.3b

Dear___________,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyou’reeatingatthetable,it’simpoliteto_______________________________________________________________________________________Inourhouse,you’resupposed

to____________________________________________Whenyougooutwithpeople,youshould___________________________________Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,______________(1)體裁:書信體應用文。(2)人稱:第二人稱。(3)時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時?！緦懽髂０濉俊舅悸伏c撥】DearIvan,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyou’reeatingatthetable,it’simpolitetostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Youshouldletthemstartfirst.Whenyouareeatingwithchopsticks,itisimpolitetopointatotherpeoplewithyourchopsticks.Itisalsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintothebowlofriceandleavethemthere.SampleInourhouse,you’resupposedtotakeoffyourshoesbeforeyouenterthehouseorjustinsidethefrontdoor.Inourculture,wedon’tusuallyhugorkisspeople.Whenyougooutwithpeople,youshouldtellthehostesswhereyouaregoing,whoyouaregoingwithandwhenyouwillcomeback.Inourculture,thehostesswillworryalotaboutthesafetyofherguests,soapoliteguestwillalwaysletherknowthesethings.Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,XiaoWei寫作訓練假如你叫李彤，你的筆友Paul要來中國學習一段時間，在到中國之前，他想了解中國的風俗習慣，請你給他寫封信，講述一些中國的風俗習慣，告訴他不要緊張。內(nèi)容提示：可以從見面問好、餐桌禮儀等方面介紹。DearPaul,Howareyou?IamgladtoknowthatyouwillcometoChina.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly,soyoudon’thavetobenervous.InChina,whenyoumeetsomeone,youaresupposedtoshakehands.It’simportantforyoutoknowsometablemanners.Youaresupposedtousechopsticksinsteadofspoonandfork.YouaresupposedtopickupyourbowltoSampleeat.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tmakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.PeopleinChinaandAmericabehavedifferentlyatthedinnertable.Therearemanydifferenttablemannershere.IwilltellyoumorewhenyoucometoChina.IamlookingforwardtoseeingyouinChina.YoursLiTong拓展Usefulexpressions:有關文化禮儀的寫作常用句型You’re(not)supposedto….Youareexpectedto…It’spolite/impoliteto…It’simportantto…Youshould….1Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Inmanycountries,itisimpolitetoshowupatsomeone’shouseforthefirsttimewith______hands.Youshouldalwaysbringasmallgift.2.Billywasveryuncomfortableatafine-diningrestaurantlastnightbecausehedidn’tknow_______tablemanners.worthcapitalbasictrafficemptymadknockingemptybasicSelfCheck3.Itis________spendingthetimetolearnaboutthecustomsofacountrybeforeyougothere.Thatway,youwillknowwhatyouaresupposedtodoindifferentsituations.4.The_______isalwaystheworstinthe_______city.Itisimportanttoleaveearlierifyouaretravelingbycar.5.Sandywentintohersister’sroomwithout_________onthedoor.Thatmadehersister_____.trafficcapitalknockingworthmad2Thinkaboutyourcultureandmakestatements.Inmyculture,whenyou…you’resupposedto_________________.you’renotsupposedto______________.you’reexpectedto__________________.it’simpoliteto_____________________.it’simportantto____________________.Inmyculture,whenyouarehavingamealinsomeone’shomeyou’resupposedtoyou’renotsupposedtoyou’reexpectedtoit’simpolitetoit’simportanttoallowtheelderlytostarteatingfirst.stickyourchopsticksintoabowlofrice.keepyourmouthclosedwhenyouarechewing.reachacrossthetabletopickcertainfoods.askforpermissiontoleavethetableearly.1.makenoisewhileeating2.pointatotherswithchopsticks3.sayhellotoothers4.wipeyourmouthafterdinner5.talkloudlyatthetable6.eatwithchopsticks7.talkatthetable8.pickupthebowltoeat9.starteatingfirst10.eatwhilewalkinginthestreet11.stickthechopsticksintothefoodfull,familiar,knife,spoon,gradualInsomewesterncountries,______arenotonlyusedtocutthings,butalsousedtoeatthings.2.Hecan’teatanymore.Heis______now.knivesfullⅠ.從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空。Exercises3.ThisisthefirsttimeIcometothecity,soit’s__________tome.4.Weneedthree______ofrelish.5.He_________regardedthepetdogashisfriend.unfamiliarspoonsgraduallyⅡ.用所給詞的適當形式填空。Youcanimaginehowdifferentthetablemannersherearefrom____.(we)2.PeopleinJapanandpeopleinAmericabehave_________(different)atthedinnertable.3.Thehostfamilydidtheirbesttomakeme____(feel)athome.4.InChina,oneissupposedto______(spend)timewithhisfamilyduringSpringFestival.oursdifferentlyfeelspend4.You’renotsupposedtoeatordrinkwhile________(walk)downthestreet.5.It’snotpolite________(make)noisewhileeatingnoodles.6.It’snotpolitetocallothers’without_______(call)first.7._______(除了)me,mysisteralsobuyabirthdaygiftformymother.walkingtomakecallingBesidesⅢ.單項選擇。1.Thankyoufor____methecustomsinyourcountry.A.tellB.toldC.tellingD.tells2.Iwouldn’tliketogoshoppingatthistimeofday.It’salways______.A.crowdB.crowdingC.uncr