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遼寧省沈陽市第七中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Hi,Vera,haveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.
A.checked
B.willhavechecked
C.havebeenchecking
D.hadchecked參考答案:A2.Untilwehavediscussedallthedetails,nodecision________aboutanynewoperations.
A.willbemade
B.ismade
C.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmade參考答案:A略3.___________informationcosttheyouthmanychancesoffindingwell-paidjobs.
A.Lackof
B.Lackingin
C.Lack
D.Lackingof參考答案:A略4.Thestoryshowsthat_______knowledgeof_______firstaidcanmake______realdifference.A.the;the;/
B.a;/;a
C./;the;a
D.a;/;/參考答案:B5.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______myfirstpicturewithmyownhands.---Itistimethatyou__________apictureforme.A.took,willtake
Btook,took
C.havetaken,took
Dwilltake,havetaken參考答案:C略6.Mr.ZhangoncetaughtinaremotevillageinAnhuiprovinceasavolunteer,whichwas______onlyonfoot.A.acceptable B.accessible C.available D.appropriate參考答案:B7.—What’sup?What’sthatterriblenoisefromourupstairsneighbor?—Thespoiledboyisyellingandscreamingto______,Iguess.A.mendhisway
B.stophisway
C.pushhisway
D.gethisway參考答案:D考查動詞短語,A修復自己的方式;B停止、阻止他的方式;C推開(人群)通過;D隨心所欲的做;句意:怎么了?從我們樓上的鄰居那的很吵鬧的噪音是什么?我猜,是那個被寵壞的男孩在隨心所欲的大聲歡呼和尖叫呢。故選D。8.----We’llgototheEgyptianartcollectionondisplayatthemuseumat9tonight.Couldyoujoinus?
----I’mafraidIcan’t.I______________thepaperwithmytutorthen.
A.amdiscussing
B.havediscussed
C.willhavediscussed
D.willbediscussing參考答案:D9.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith___________. A.curiosity B.satisfaction C.envy D.patience參考答案:D10.ThemostexcitingmomentduringtheSpringFestivalis_____thefamilyenjoythebigdinnertogether.A.what
B.why
C.which
D.when參考答案:D本題考察名從。橫線前有be動詞,說明主句不完整少表語,從句主謂賓結構齊全,不缺少成分,但需要補充句子含義,句義和時間相關,因此選擇D選項?!痉g】春節(jié)最讓人興奮的時刻就是家人團聚分享大餐的時間。11.—Jackcan’tconcentrateonhisstudyrecently.—Yes,thatmight______whyhedidsobadlyinthelasttestA.answerfor B.applyfor
C.callfor D.accountfor參考答案:D12.Haveyougotthesejeansin
largersize?Thispairisabittoosmallaround
waist.A./;the B.a(chǎn);the C.the;/ D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:B13.RoseisMr.Smith'ssecretary,soshehas_____toallhisbusinesse-mails.
A.power
B.a(chǎn)ccount
C.way
D.a(chǎn)ccess參考答案:D14.Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease______thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.A.puton
B.putdown
C.putback D.putoff參考答案:C解析:puton掛起,張貼,穿上;putdown放下,著陸,鎮(zhèn)壓;putback放回;putoff推遲。所以正確答案為C。15._____withherchildren,MrsWhitecan’tgoshoppingwithus.
A.Occupying
B.Tooccupy
C.Occupied
D.Beingoccupied參考答案:C16.Thedamwasnotstrongenoughto
thefloodwaters.A.holdon
B.holdtogether C.holdback D.holddown參考答案:C17.Canyougivemeacase____thisphrasecanbeused?A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which參考答案:C二、新的題型18.FashionandIdentityForhundredsofyearspeoplehaveputsomemessageinthetypeofclothingtheywore.Longagopeoplestartedwantingtostandoutfromthe“crowd”andbedifferentfromotherpeoplebymeansofchangingtheirclothing.Someexamplesofthese“standingout”becameverypopularandwerefollowedbymorepeople.___46___Nowadays,fashionhasbecomeanecessarypartofone’sself-realizationandclothingisbasicallyacoveringdesignedtobewornonaperson’sbody.Thiscoveringisa“necessity”,whichbringsalotofvarietyintothelivesofpeopleandmakestheirimagemorecomplete.Thetypeofclothingcompletelydependsonthepersonwearingitandbecomesareflectionofpersonalidentity.Lately,alotisbeingheardaboutitsmeaninginthelifeofeverysinglepersonontheplanet.Thechoiceofclothingisasimportantasidentificationthroughthecolor1ofhair,skinandgender.Aseverypieceofclothingcarriesastrongmessageaboutitsowner,everyowner“nests”acertainvalueinitdependingonhismindsetortoday’smood.Therefore,theclothingofapersonisameansofcommunicationwiththeoutsideworld.___47___Clotheshaveasignificantimpactontheunderstandingofthepeoplenearbyaswellasthepersonwearingthem.Forinstance,asuitcanmakeapersonfeelmoreconfidentandorganized,whichwouldeventuallychangeeventhegesturesoftheperson.___48___Sometimes,fashionmayplayavitalroleinaperson’slife,especiallywhenthepersonisapplyingforthejobhewants.Fashionalsocreatesamessagethatisrequiredbyasituationthepersonfindshimselfin.Thiscanbesimplyprovedbyanalyzingone’sreactiononpeoplewearingdifferenttypesofclothing.___49___Thus,eventhesmallestcompaniesmakewearingasuitoneoftherequirementsfortheiremployees.___50___Fashion,withallitssymbolismandfeatures,formanoutstandingbaseforpersonalandculturalidentification.Itisapartoftheself-realizationthatisrequiredforfindingaplaceinlifeandhasbecomeatoolforachievingharmonywiththeinnerworld.Themorediversethesocietyaroundus,themorefashion-trendwillappearandsurpriseus.A.Fashionhelpsusrealizeourdreams.B.Thiswasthemomentwhenfashionappeared.C.Fashionandidentityareinseparablecompanions.D.Clothingwasdesignedtoservepeopleintheirdailylife.E.Thepreferenceisalwaysgiventopeopledressedin“businessstyle”.F.Itisthewayoftellingpeopleaboutthe“state”andthe“status”ofitsowner.G.Wearingjeansafterasuitmaychangetheconductofapersontoaverycasualone.參考答案:46.B
47.F
48.G
49.E
50.C這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了時尚和身份的關系?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)上一句Someexamplesofthese“standingout”becameverypopularandwerefollowedbymorepeople.這些“脫穎而出”的例子變得非常受歡迎,并被更多的人效仿。下一句Nowadays,fashionhasbecomeanecessarypartofone’sself-realizationandclothingisbasicallyacoveringdesignedtobewornonaperson’sbody.如今,時尚已經(jīng)成為一個人自我實現(xiàn)的必要組成部分,衣服基本上是一個人身上穿的覆蓋物??芍颂幣c時尚的出現(xiàn)有關,選項B“這就是時尚出現(xiàn)的時刻?!狈险Z境。故選B。【47題詳解】根據(jù)上一句Therefore,theclothingofapersonisameansofcommunicationwiththeoutsideworld.因此,一個人的衣服是與外界交流的一種方式。可知,此處與衣服體現(xiàn)主人的方式有關,選項F“它是一種告訴人們它的“狀態(tài)”和主人的“地位”的方式。”符合語境。故選F?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)上一句Forinstance,asuitcanmakeapersonfeelmoreconfidentandorganized,whichwouldeventuallychangeeventhegesturesoftheperson.例如,一套西裝可以讓一個人感到更加自信和有條理,這最終甚至會改變一個人的舉止。可知,此處例舉穿不同的衣服可以改變?nèi)说呐e止,選項G“西裝后穿牛仔褲可能會使一個人的行為舉止變得非常隨意?!狈险Z境。故選G?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)下一句Thus,eventhesmallestcompaniesmakewearingasuitoneoftherequirementsfortheiremployees.因此,即使是最小的公司也把穿西裝作為對員工的要求之一??芍颂幣c員工穿西裝這種風格有關,選項E“人們總是偏愛穿著“商務風格”的人?!狈险Z境。故選E。【50題詳解】根據(jù)下一句Fashion,withallitssymbolismandfeatures,formanoutstandingbaseforpersonalandculturalidentification.時尚,以其所有的象征意義和特征,形成了一個杰出的個人和文化認同的基礎??芍颂幣c時尚和身份之間關系有關,選項C“時尚和身份是密不可分的伴侶?!狈险Z境。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.Abouttenyearsago,ayoungandverysuccessfulbusinessmannamedJoshwastravelingdownaChicagoneighborhoodstreet.Hewasgoingabittoofastinhisshiny,black,12cylinderJaguarXKE,whichwasonlytwomonthsold.Hewaswatchingforkidsrushingoutfrombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.Ashiscarpassed,nochildcameout,butabricksailedoutand—WHUMP!—ithittheJag’sshinyblacksidedoor!
ImmediatelyJoshstoppedthecar,jumpedout,seizedthekidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcar.Heshoutedatthekid,“Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?That’smynewJag,thatbrickyouthrewisgonnacostyoualotofmoney.Whydidyouthrowit?”“Please,mister,please...I’msorry!
Ididn’tknowwhatelsetodo!”beggedtheyoungster.“Ithrewthebrickbecausenooneelsewouldstop!”Tearswerestreamingdowntheboy’sfaceashepointedaroundtheparkedcar.“It’smybrother,mister,”hesaid.“Herolledofthecurb(路沿)andfelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan’tlifthimup.”Sobbing,theboyaskedthebusinessman,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He’shurtandhe’stooheavyforme.”Movedbeyondwords,theyoungbusinessmantriedhardtoswallowtherapidlyswellinglumpinhisthroat.Straining,heliftedtheyoungmanbackintothewheelchairandtookouthishandkerchiefandwipedthescrapersandcuts,checkingtoseethateverythingwasgoingtobeOK.Hethenwatchedtheyoungerbrotherpushhimdownthesidewalktowardtheirhome.Itwasalongwalkbacktotheblack,shining12cylinderJaguarXKE—alongandslowwalk.JoshneverdidfixthesidedoorofhisJaguar.Hekeptthedent(凹痕)toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickathimtogethisattention.Feelforthebricksoflifecomingatyou.31.Whatdidthedriverreflectfirstlywhenhefoundtheboythrowingabrickonhiscar?A.surprised
B.angry
C.Strange
D.sad32.Theboythrewabrickatthebusinessman’scarbecause_____.A.thebusinessmandroveatahighspeedB.heenviedthebrand-newcarverymuchC.hewantedtoaskforsomemoneyD.hewantedtogethelpfromthedriver33.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a.TheyoungerbrotherthrewabrickatJosh’scar.b.Theelderbrotherfelloutofhiswheelchair.c.TheyoungerbrotherbeggedJoshforhelp.d.Joshlifted
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