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山西省太原市太鋼第一中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tstartreadingabook________youfindthatit’soneyoucanreadwitheaseandunderstanding.

A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.though參考答案:C略2.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,soI________straighttobed.A.go

B.went

C.hadgone

D.havegone參考答案:B3.Accordingtoourprincipal,allchildrenshouldbeencouragedtorealizetheirfull________.A.consequenceB.entertainment

C.presentationD.potential參考答案:D4.Wearegoingtothetheatertomorrow______alltheticketsaresoldout.A.when

B.unless

C.whether

D.because參考答案:D考查狀語從句的用法。句意:因為票都賣光了,我們明天去看劇吧。When當……時候;unless除非;whether不管;because因為。根據主從句之間的關系判斷。故選D。5.Itisreportedthatabuswith60passengersrolleddownintotheChangjiangRiverandonlythebusdriver

escapeddrowning.A.narrowly

B.clumsily

C.psychologically

D.numbly參考答案:A略6.It’snothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo_______benefitsourworkmost.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案:C7.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.A.didhetell

B.hetold

C.washetold

D.hewastold參考答案:C8.Johnhasdeterminedto_______teachinginthequake-hitareawhenhegraduatesfromuniversity.

A.pickup

B.setup

C.takeup

D.giveup參考答案:C9.Susanwasbusywhenwewenttoseeheryesterdaymorning.She______someguestsfromAustralia.A.received B.wasreceiving C.hadreceived D.hasbeenreceiving參考答案:B10.—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation,you_______haveoneasareward.

A.should

B.need

C.would

D.shall參考答案:D11.___youhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,youstillneedmorepractice.

A.SinceB.WhileC.HoweverD.Whenever參考答案:B略33.___________inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Caught

B.Havingcaught

C.Beingcaught

D.Tocatch參考答案:C略13.Johnwantstoseemenow,butIhavesomuchworkonhandthatIwould ratherhe________tomorrowthantoday.A.shouldcome

B.willcome

C.iscoming

D.came參考答案:D14.Pandasarerareanimalscloseto___________.Theyhavenowbeenlistedamongtheworld’smostendangeredwildlifeanimals.A.distinction

B.emergence

C.intension

D.disappearance參考答案:A句意:熊貓是瀕臨滅絕的稀少動物。他們現在已經被列入世界最瀕危的野生動物。A.distinction滅絕;B.emergence出現;C.intension緊張;D.disappearance消失。根據題干中的theworld’smostendangered的判斷選A。15.---Whenshallwegettogetheragain?---Makeit____dayyoulike;it’sallthesametome.A.either

B.any

C.some

D.another參考答案:B16.Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteacher’sexpectations;_________Iletthemdown.A.inotherwords

B.inparticular

C.what’smore

D.moreorless參考答案:A略17.Dr.PeterSpence,_______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“_______fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.不填;A

B.不填;The

C.the;The

D.a;A參考答案:A二、新的題型18.TalkingtoYourKidsAboutNotUsingTobaccoBringingupthetopicoftobaccousecanbetough,butit'simportanttotalkaboutitespeciallyifyouthinkyourchildrenmayhavealreadytriedorusedothertobaccoproducts.

36

Remember-keepitlight!You'retryingtohaveaconversation,notgivealecture.

37

Reallylistentowhatyourchildrenhavetosaywithoutjudging.

Learneffectivelisteningskillstomakeyourconversationsmorepositive.Talkaboutyourvalues,evenwhenyourchildrenareyoung.Tellyourkidswhyyoudisapproveofsmokingandthatyouwillbedisappointediftheypickitup.

38

Eventhoughadultsknowthatusingtobaccohasterriblelong-termconsequences,teensmaybemoreaffectedbytheideaoftheshort-termones,suchasbadbreath,foul-smellingclothes,orstainedteeth.Talkaboutpeerpressure.

39

Letyourkidsknowthatyouunderstandhowdifficultitcanbetosaynotofriends,butthatit'simportanttostandbyyourvaluesandbeliefs.Tellyourchildrenabouttheconsequencesofsmokinginyourfamily,andletthemknowthatyouwillfollowthroughonthem.Taketheconversationbeyondjustcigarettes.Makesuretopointoutthatalltobaccoproductsaredangerousandaddictive,eveniftheyseemmuchsaferthancigarettes.It'seasytofeellikeyou'renotgettingthroughtoyourkidswhenyoutalkabouttoughissuesliketobaccouse.Butrememberthatyoudohaveaneffectontheirdecisions.

40

Tohelpyourchildrenmakesmartdecisionsabouttobaccouse,bringupthetopicearlyandtalkwithyourchildrenaboutitonaregularbasis.A.Don'tdoallofthetalking.B.Focusonshort-termconsequences.C.Andalsokeepinmindthatyourexpectationsmattertothem.D.Thebestwaytoaddresspeerpressureistotalkaboutitdirectly.E.CommentonanadvertisementorTVshowthatshowssomeonesmoking.F.Somekidsfinditeasiertotalkwhenthey'renotlookingyoustraightintheeye.G.Tomakesureyouhavethebestpossibleinfluenceonyourchildren,starttalkingabouttobaccoearly.參考答案:36-40.GABDC36.G根據上文的句子“butit'simportanttotalkaboutitespeciallyifyouthinkyourchildrenmayhavealreadytriedorusedothertobaccoproducts.”可知,這里是:為了確保對孩子有可能最好的影響,早些開始和孩子談論煙草。故選G。

37.A根據下文的句子“Reallylistentowhatyourchildrenhavetosaywithoutjudging.”可知,這里是:不要一直在說。故選A。38.B根據下文的句子“teensmaybemoreaffectedbytheideaoftheshort-termones,”可知,這里是:專注于短期的影響。故選B。

39.D根據上文的句子“Talkaboutpeerpressure.”可知,這里是:最好的應對同齡人壓力的方法是直接談論。故選D。

40.C根據上文的句子“Butrememberthatyoudohaveaneffectontheirdecisions.”可知,這里是:記住你的期望對他們很重要。故選C?!緜渥ⅰ亢芏嗉议L覺得和孩子談論關于煙草的問題有困難,文章給出一些建議。三、閱讀理解19.TheiPhone,theiPad,eachofApple’sproductssoundscoolandhasbecomeafad(一時的風尚).Applehascleverlytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter“i”–andmanyotherbrandsarefollowingsuit.TheBBC’siPlayer–whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet–adoptedthetitlein2008.Alovelybear–popularintheUSandUK–thatplaysmusicandvideoiscalled“iTeddy”.Aslimmed-downversionofLondon’sIndependentnewspaperwaslaunchedlastweekunderthename“i”.Ingeneral,single-letterprefixeshavebeenpopularsincethe1990s,whentermssuchase-mailande-commercefirstcameintouse.Most“i”productsaretargetedatyoungpeopleandconsideringthemajorreadersofIndependent’s“i”,it’snosurprisethatthey’veselectedthisfashionablename.Butit’shardtoseewhat’ssospecialabouttheletter“i”.Whynotuse“a”,“b”,or“c”instead?AccordingtoTonyThorne,headoftheLanguageCenteratKing’sCollege,London,“i”worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecomeambiguous.WhenAppleuses“i”,nooneknowswhetheritmeansInternet,information,individualorinteractive,ThornetoldBBCMagazines.“EvenwhenApplecreatedtheiPod,itseemsitdidn’thaveonecleardefinition,”hesays.“However,thankstoApple,thetermisnowassociatedwithportability.”addsThorne.Clearlytheletter“i”alsoagreeswiththeideathattheWesternWorldiscenteredontheindividual.Eachpersonbelievestheyhavetheirownneeds,andwelovepersonalizedproductsforthisreason.Alongwith“Google”and“blog”,readersofBBCMagazinesvoted“i”asoneofthetop20wordsthathavecometodefinethelastdecade.Butashistoryshows,peoplegrowtiredoffads.Fromthe1900sto1990s,productswith“2000”intheirnamesbecamefashionableastheyearwasassociatedwithallthingsadvancedandmodern.However,

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