山西省太原市化學(xué)工業(yè)集團(tuán)公司高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省太原市化學(xué)工業(yè)集團(tuán)公司高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____hasbeenheateddiscussinoverwhichcountrybakestheworld’sbestpizza:Italy,wherepizzabeganortheUS,whereitwasglobalized.

A.It

B.There

C.That

D.This參考答案：B略36.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.

A.at

B.across

C.through

D.on參考答案：B略3.China’snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem____producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn’tuptostandards.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：A4.Unfortunately，whenIgottoherflat，she

，so

wehadonlytimeforafewwords．A．justleft

B．hadjustleft

C．hasjustleft

D．wasjustleaving參考答案：D5.31．It’snotnecessarytoexplainthetruth____thereisspringwind,thereisgreengrass.A.whichwherever

B.thatwhich

C.whichwhen

D.thatwherever參考答案：D6.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology________tothefieldsofIT.A.hasintroduced

B.isbeingintroducedC.isintroduced

D.wasintroduced參考答案：B“技術(shù)被引進(jìn)”，因此用被動，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。7.Samhasbeenappointed

manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake

placeofGeorge．A．the；不填

B．不填；不填

C．不填；the

D．the；the參考答案：C8.You'dbetterallow_____thepossibilitythatyouarestuckintheheavytrafficbecausetherearemoreandmoreprivatecarsnowadays.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.for參考答案：D9.Havingaglassofwaterfirstthinginthemorninghelpsridyourbodyofpoisonoussubstancesthat________overnight.A.werestored

B.hadbeenstored

C.arebeingstored

D.havebeenstored參考答案：D10.Lindamakesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset

B.set

C.areset

D.aresetting參考答案：C解析：考查動詞set的用法和被動語態(tài)。Setatable擺放桌子，tables為主語，故用被動結(jié)構(gòu)。makesure后一般接賓語從句。11.Theprogram“SuperGirl!”onHunanTV

especiallytoyoungpeople.

A．tends

B．prefers

C．a(chǎn)ppeals

D．devotes參考答案：C12.Helookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe

anythingbehind． A．1eft

B．wouldleft

C．hasarrived

D．hadleft參考答案：D13.—Whataboutthisshirt?Purpleisinfashionnow．

—Yes,butnot

myorangehat．

A．a(chǎn)bove

B．between

C．with

D．beyond參考答案：C略14._____anumbrellabeforegoingoutincaseitrains.Bettersafethansorry.A.Taking

B.Totake

C.Take

D.Havingtaken參考答案：C15.Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning____.

A.diditstop

B.haditstopped

C.stopped

D.itstopped參考答案：A略16.---Hi,Mary!It’sgoodtoseeyou.Howiseverythinggoing?

---_______.A.That’sallright. B.Nottoobad. C.It’snothing. D.Soundsgood.參考答案：B17.Onthetopofthemountain______,datingfromthe14thcentury.

A.doesanoldtemplestand B.standanoldtemple

C.anoldtempleisstanding D.standsanoldtemple

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Haveyouevernoticedthisphenomenon?SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledbysuchquestions.“Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice

48

howtoimprovemyreadingcomprehension?”Actually,manyoftheteacherscan'tgivetheirstudents

49

effectivewaytodealwithreading．Anyway,theyoftensimplysay,“Read

50

andpracticemore,andyouwillgetmoreexperienceinreadingcomprehension．"Frankly,theseteachers'goodsuggestionsareonlyhelpfultoarouse(激起)students'interestinreading_51

nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.Personally,_52

thinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebasedontheknowledgeofEnglishwriting．

53

theEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingtheEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesandunderstandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting．Readingcomprehensioncan'tbeindependent

54

theknowledgeofwriting．Sotodobetterinreadingcomprehension

55

ever,knowledgeofwriting,studyhowquestionsaredesignedandthequestionsandthereadingmaterials．參考答案：48.on

49.an50.more

51.but52.I53.Because/As/Since54.of55.than【文章解讀】本文是說明文閱讀。文章主要講述了如何提高閱讀能力。48.【考點】考查介詞用法。根據(jù)givesbsomeadviceonhowtodosth就如何做某事給某人提出建議，故填on。49.【考點】考查冠詞。根據(jù)詞組：inaneffectiveway用有效的方法。故填an。50.【考點】考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)下文的more判斷是多讀，多練習(xí)。故填more。51.【考點】考查連詞用法。根據(jù)前后句的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系判斷填but。52.【考點】考查代詞用法。根據(jù)前文的personally。故填I(lǐng)。53.【考點】考查連詞用法。空后是前面分句的原因。故填Because/As/Since。54.【考點】考查代詞用法。根據(jù)beindependentof獨(dú)立，故填of。55.【考點】考查連詞用法。根據(jù)空前后是比較關(guān)系可知填than。三、閱讀理解19.Iwasdesperatelynervousaboutbecomingcar-free.Buteightmonthsagoourcarwashitbyapassingvehicleanditwasdestroyed.Noproblem,Ithought:we’llbuyanother.Buttheinsurancepayoutdidn’tevenbegintocoverthecostsofbuyinganewcar—Iworkedoutthat,withtheloan(貸款)we’dneedpluspetrol,insurance,parkingpermitsandtax,wewouldmakeapaymentasmuchas￡600amonth.Andthat’swhenIhadmyfancyidea.Whynotjustgiveuphavingacaratall?IliveinLondon.Wehavearailwaystationbehindourhouse,atubestation10minutes’walkaway,andabusstopattheendofthestreet.Anewcarclubhadjustopenedinourarea,andoneofitsshinylittleredPeugeotswasparkednearby.IfanyfamilyinBritaincouldlivewithoutacar,Ireasoned,thensurelywewerethatfamily.Butmynewcar-freeidea,sadly,wasn’tsharedbymyfamily.Myteenagedaughterswerehorrified.Whatwouldtheirfriendsthinkaboutourfamilybeing“toopoortoaffordacar”?(Iwasn’tthatbotheredwhattheythought,andIsuggestedthegirlsshouldtakethesameapproach.)[KS5UKS5UKS5U]Myfriends,too,wereastonishedatourplan.Whatwouldhappenifsomeonegotseriouslyillovernightandneededtogotohospital?(anambulance)Howwouldthechildrengettoandfromtheirmanyevents?(busesandtrains)Peoplesmiledasthoughthiswasanotherofmymadideas,beforesayingtheyweresureI’dsoonrealizethatacarwasanecessity.Eightmonthson,Iwonderwhetherwe’lleverownacaragain.Theideathatyou“haveto”ownacar,especiallyifyouliveinacity,isallinthemind.Ilive—andmanyothercitizensdotoo—inaplacethathasneverbeenbetterservedbypublictransport,andyetcarownershiphasneverbeenhigher.Weworryaboutrisingcarcosts,butwe’dbebetteroffaskingsomethingmuchmorebasic:doIreallyneedacar?Certainlytheanswerisno,andI’malotricherbecauseIdaredtoaskthequestion.28.Theauthordecidedtoliveacar-freelifepartlybecause______.A.hewashurtinaterriblecaraccident B.mostfamilieschosetogocar-freeC.thetrafficjamwasunbearableforhim D.thecostofanewcarwastoomuch29.Whatistheattitudeoftheauthor’sfamilytowa