2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市紅頂鄉(xiāng)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市紅頂鄉(xiāng)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Mom,thedoor

.Mykeysarelockedinitagain.----You

it!Itoldyoualwaystocarryyourkeyswithyou.A、won’topen;haveaskedfor

B、won’tbeopened

C、askedfor

D、can’topen;areaskingfor參考答案：C23.It’smucheasiertomakefriends

youhavesimilarinterests.A.unless

B.

when

C.eventhough

D.so

that參考答案：B3.—Itissaidthatwewillhaveanotherexaminationnextweek.—Really?________,wemustbegintopreparerightnow.A.Ifso

B.Ifpossible

C.

Great

D.Unfortunately參考答案：A略4.—Whatasunnyday!—Yeah!ButhowIwishthesky______asblueandclearasitistodayforever!A.hadbeen

B.willbe

C.were

D.hasbeen參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。句意：—多么晴朗的日子??！—是，我多么希望天空永遠(yuǎn)象今天一樣又藍(lán)又清澈??！Iwish后面接賓語從句，賓語從句用相應(yīng)的過去式表示虛擬語氣，這里表示將來，用過去式。故選C。5.—Thegovernormadeonlyapassing________totheproblemofunemployment.—Yes,hementioneditquickly.A.difference B.reference C.opposition D.adaptation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：——這位州長只是快速地提了一下失業(yè)的問題?！堑模皇强焖俚靥峒傲艘幌?。A.difference不同；B.reference談及；C.opposition反對；D.adaptation適應(yīng)。根據(jù)回答hementioneditquickly.可知，這里指快速提及。故選B項(xiàng)。6.

Childrenundersixarenot___________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence(智力超常).A.permitted

B.admitted

C.accepted

D.received參考答案：B7.35．（2011·遼寧卷）29．Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeech

thestudentsstartedcheering．

A．since

B．a(chǎn)s

C．when

D．than參考答案：C略8.

Facingthepoorgrades,Mariaiswonderingwhatit

tolearnEnglishwell.A.takes

B.uses

C.makes

D.prepares參考答案：A9.Takeanactivepartintheactivitiesyouenjoy______youcanmakemanyfriends．A．where

B

when

C．that

D．what

參考答案：A10.Itis_________thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely參考答案：D11.Thereisanobvious_________betweentheculturesofthewestandEast.A.content

B.contract

C.contrast

D.contact參考答案：C12.Somestudentsare

netsurfing．whichdoesgreatharmtotheirphysicalandmentalhealthA．a(chǎn)ddictedto

B．relatedto

C．a(chǎn)ddictingto

D．relatingto參考答案：A13.－－Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle's.－－＿＿＿＿＿．

A.Oh.that'sveryniceofyou

B.Congratulations

C.It'sapleasure

D.Oh.I'mgladtohearthat參考答案：D14.

heavyrainisarrivingtomorrowandwilllastfor

restoftheweek.A.A;/

B.A;the

C.The;/

D.The;the參考答案：B15.TheTompsons,havingbeenmarriedforfiftyyears,

haveawalkhandinhandeveryeveninginthepark,whichwasaveryadmirablesight.

A．could

B．would

C．might

D．should參考答案：B略16.Therecentcoldweatherhaspreventedresidentsfromgoingout,whichmay________thedeclineincustomerflowsattheshoppingmall.A.makeup B.accountfor C.applyfor D.takeup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：最近的寒冷天氣使居民們無法出門，這可能是購物中心客流量下降的原因。A.makeup編造，化妝；B.accountfor對……作出解釋，說明……的原因；C.applyfor申請；D.takeup拿起，開始從事。結(jié)合句意故選B。17.MyparentsalwaysaskmewhatIamdoingatschooland________Iampreparedforthecollegeentranceexamination.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whether參考答案：D二、新的題型18.COVID-19isstillaffectingagreatmanypeopleallovertheworld.Mostpeoplewhobecomeinfectedexperiencemildillnessandrecover,butitcanbemoresevereforothers.Takecareofyourhealthandprotectothersbydoingthefollowing:___16___Regularlyandthoroughlycleanyourhandswithanalcohol-basedhandruborwashthemwithsoapandwater.Washingyourhandswithsoapandwaterorusingalcohol-basedhandrubkillsvirusesthatmaybeonyourhands.Maintainsocialdistancing.___17___Whensomeonecoughsorsneezes,theyspraysmallliquiddropletsfromtheirnoseormouthwhichmaycontainvirus.Ifyouaretooclose,youcanbreatheinthedroplets,includingtheCOVID-19virusifthepersoncoughinghasthedisease.Avoidtouchingeyes,noseandmouth.___18___Oncecontaminated(弄臟),handscantransferthevirustoyoureyes,noseormouth.Fromthere,theviruscanenteryourbodyandcanmakeyousick.Practicerespiratoryhygiene(呼吸道衛(wèi)生).Makesureyou,andthepeoplearoundyou,followgoodrespiratoryhygiene.Thismeanscoveringyourmouthandnosewithyourbentelbowortissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze.___19___Dropletsspreadvirus.Byfollowinggoodrespiratoryhygieneyouprotectthepeoplearoundyoufromvirusessuchascold,fluandCOVID-19.Ifyouhaveafever,coughanddifficultybreathing,seekmedicalattentionandcallinad-vance.Yournationalandlocalauthoritieswillhavethemostuptodateinformationonthesitua-tioninyourarea.Callinginadvancewillallowyourhealthcareprovidertoquicklydirectyoutotherighthealthfacility.___20___A.Washyourhandsfrequently.B.Stayathomeifyoubegintofeelunwell.C.Thendisposeoftheusedtissueimmediately.D.Wearamaskifyouarecoughingorsneezing.E.Handstouchmanysurfacesandcanpickupviruses.F.Maintainatleast1metredistancefromanyonewhoiscoughingorsneezing.G.Thiswillalsoprotectyouandhelppreventspreadofvirusesandotherinfections.參考答案：16.A

17.F

18.E

19.C

20.G本文是一篇說明文，介紹了新冠病毒的個(gè)人防護(hù)措施?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容，特別是根據(jù)“cleanyourhands”及“Washingyourhands”等關(guān)鍵詞可知，本段主要講的是要勤洗手，故A項(xiàng)（勤洗手）符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本段主題句“Maintainsocialdistancing”及空后的“Whensomeonecoughsorsneezes，theyspraysmallliquiddropletsfromtheirnoseormouthwhichmaycontainvirus.”可知，此處是說要與咳嗽或打噴嚏的人保持一定的距離，故F項(xiàng)（與咳嗽或打噴嚏的人保持一米以上的距離）符合語境?！?8題詳解】空后說一旦弄臟了，手可以把病毒轉(zhuǎn)移到你的眼睛，鼻子或嘴巴，因此此處是說手很容易攜帶病毒，故E項(xiàng)（手接觸很多表面，可能會攜帶病毒）符合語境?！?9題詳解】空前說咳嗽或打噴嚏時(shí)，用彎曲的手肘或紙巾捂住口鼻，此處承接上文，講的是下一步該怎么做，故C項(xiàng)（然后立即處理用過的紙巾）符合語境。【20題詳解】空前說提前打電話會讓給你提供醫(yī)療服務(wù)的人迅速指引你到正確的醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)，此處接著講這樣做的其他好處，故G項(xiàng)（這也將保護(hù)你，并有助于防止病毒和其他感染的傳播）符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AnAustralianresearcherisurgingparentstoloaduptheirteenager’sbackpackandmakethemwalktoschool.ProfessorLeonStrakersaysstudentswhowalkorcycletoschoolarelesslikelytohavebackandneckpain.Butthestudyof1,202WesternAustralian14-year-oldfoundthat72%ofstudentstravelledtoschoolbycarorbus.Strakersaysthestudysuggestswalkingorcyclingwhilecarryingaschoolbaghelpsimprovetrunk(軀干)andspinal(脊柱的)musclestrength.Thishelpsreducebackpainbecausegreatermusclestrengthimprovessupportforthebackduringloadcarrying.Despiteadvocatingthatparentsgettheirchildrenmoving，Strakerwarnsbagloadshouldnotexceed(超過)15%ofbodyweight.Strakersaysthestudyalsostressesthatneckpainisascommonasbackpainamongyoungteenagers.Thisisanareathathasbeenlargelyignored，hesays，butcanbeanimportantindicatorofneckpainintoadulthood.Forthestudy，studentswereaskedaseriesofquestionssuchashowlongtheycarriedtheirbagsfor，howtheycarriedtheirschoolbags，themethodoftravel，andtheirperceptions(感覺)aboutthebag’sweight.Strakersaysabouthalfofallparticipantsexperiencedbackandneckpain，withslightlymorefemalesreportingneckpain.However，thegender(性別)differencemayalsobeduetothefactthatfemaleshavelowerpaintolerance.Studiesfromthe1980sfoundcarryingabagoveroneshoulderwasmostcommonamongteenagers.Howeverinthisstudy85%ofparticipantscarriedtheirbagoverbothshoulders.Strakerbelievesthechangehasbeendrivenpartlythrougheducationcampaigns，butalsobyincreasingfashionstatusofbackpacksandimproveddesign.64．IntheopinionofL