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四川省德陽市中學泰山北路校區(qū)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’salittlesurprisingthatahousemadeofwoodorbamboomaystayupinanearthquakewhile_____madeofsteelandconcretemayfalldown.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.what參考答案:A略2.Theperson,_____tobethebestcomposer,isconsidering______anothernewmusic.A.considered;tocreate
B.considering;creatingC.considering;tocreate
D.considered;creating參考答案:D【詳解】考查過去分詞和動名詞。句意:這個被認為是最好的作曲家的人,正在考慮創(chuàng)作另一種新的音樂。第一空,Theperson和consider之間是被動關(guān)系,這里是過去分詞做后置定語;consider“考慮”后面用動名詞做賓語,故選D。3.CanIhaveyourbusinessnumber?Youcancallme,freeofcharge,___55667788.A.for B.by C.with D.at參考答案:D4.-ItissaidthatJackisveryrichandisalwayschanginghisprivatecars.Whatishe?-_______,Iamnotsure.A.Somebodyofamanager
B.SomethingofamanagerC.Anyoneofamanager
D.Anythingofamanager參考答案:B5.Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstootostay
_____. A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion參考答案:C6.–Whydoyouknowsomuchdetailabouttheaccident?
--I________awalknearbywhenithappened.
A.had
B.hadhad
C.washaving
D.wouldhave參考答案:C7.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereontheplayground________lookingforsomething.A.eventhough
B.a(chǎn)sif
C.evenif
D.onlyif參考答案:B8.-Manyastudenthasa________opinionofhim.-Butheisspoken________ofbytheleaders.
A.bad;worse
B.badly;highly
C.bad;more
D.bad;well參考答案:D9.Intheoffice,Ineverseemtohavetimeuntil5:30p.m.,___manypeoplehavegothome.A.whose
B.where
C.onwhich
D.bywhich
參考答案:D10.Well,youcanbuy$20ticketsor30$tickets,______youprefer.
A.which
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.what參考答案:B考查狀語從句。本題連詞引導狀語從句而不是定語從句,表示前面提到的兩種票價的選擇,用whichever引導狀語從句。11.ItwasnotuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccident______therealAmericansociety.A.thatIfoundout
B.whenIfoundout
C.didIfindout
D.thatdidIfindout參考答案:A12.Theideaoftravellingabroadreally_______alotofChinesepeople.That'swhyeveryyearwitnessesmorepeopleapplyingforpassports.A.takesto
B.a(chǎn)ttendsto
C.a(chǎn)ppealsto
D.Catersto參考答案:C13.____theyouthtotherisingsunat8or9o'clocka.m.,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A.Compared
B.tocompare
C.Compare
D.Comparing參考答案:D
14.
—Howdidyoudoinyouessay?
—Igot_______okaygrade,butMr.JonesgaveSarahtopmarks.She’s_____teacher’spet,youknow.
A.不填;a
B.an;不填
C.不填;the
D.an;a參考答案:D15._____weresenttohospitalandthe____wereburied.
A.Theinjury,thedeath
B.Theinjuring,thedying
C.Theinjured,thedead
D.Theinjured,thedied參考答案:C16.--Watchout!There’sapetahead!
--_______it.Thatwaslucky.A.Tomiss
B.Missing
C.Missed
D.Miss參考答案:C17.Don'tbediscouraged.___thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife. A.Taking
B.Totake
C.Take
D.Taken參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.下面文章中有5個段落需要添加小標題(第61—65題)。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出適合各段落的小標題,并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.TrackYourPageCountB.KeepaRecordofYourTimeC.TeamUpandReadSociallyD.TakeAdvantageofTechnologyE.SetaGoaltoEncourageYourselfF.TreatYourselfinOneWayorAnother
HowtoTrainYourselftoReadMoreBetweenwork,asociallife,yourfamily,televisionandtheInternet,itcanbedifficulttofindtimetoreadmore.Readingisimportant,however,forarangeofreasons:Itimprovescognitive(認知)ability,enrichesvocabulary,helpswithspellingandincreasesgeneralknowledge.Justhavinganintentiontoreadmorewon’tguaranteeyouactuallydoit,though.Youneedaseriesofstrategies,exploringawaytotrainyourselftoreadmore.61.___________
Youdon’tneedexpensivetrainingprogramsorsoftwaretotraintoreadmore;allyoureallyneedisatimer.Considerhowmuchfreetimeyouhaveinaday,thensetasidepartofthattimeforreading.Makesurethisisafeasible(可行的)goal——startsmall,say,30minutes.Eachday,useyourtimerandreadfortheamountoftimeyouset.Afteraweek,increaseyourtime.Theincreasedoesn’thavetobemuch,perhapsanadditional15minutes.Asweeksgoby,continueaddingthesamesmallamounttoyourreadingtime.Beforeyouknowit,you’llbereadingfortwoorthreehoursperday.62.___________Beforeyoubegintrainingtoreadmore,takeaweekortwotomeasurehowmanypagesyoureadonaverageperweek.Onceyou’vegottenanideaofyourbaselinereadingamount,increaseitslowly.Trytoreadatleastanadditional5—10pagesperweek.You’llprobablybeabletosneakthesepagesintoyournormalschedulewithouttoomucheffort.Youcould,forexample,readwhenyoufindyourselfwaitingorduringmealsifyou’realone.Oryoucouldtryturningoffthetelevisionalittleearliereachday.Keeptrackofhowmanypagesyou’vereadeachweeksoyoucanseeyourprogress.63.____________
Technologydoesn’thavetobetheenemyofthewrittenword;infact,youcanmakeuseofyourelectronicdevices.Investinane-reader,ifyoucan,oruseatablettoreadbooks.Thiswillsaveyouhavingtocarryaroundaheavybook,andbecauseyoucanputmultiplebooksonane-readerortablet,you’llalwayshaveplentytoread.Youcanalsoloadbooksontoyoursmartphonesothatyoucanreadwhenyouhaveafewspareminutes.64.____________Althoughyoumightbegintrainingtoreadmorewithexcitementorenthusiasm,thesecanquicklydisappearifyoudon’tdeviseamethodofrewardingormotivatingyourself.Theserewardsdon’thavetobelargeorexpensive.Youcouldrewardyourselfwithsomething,suchaschocolateorasmallgift,eachtimeyouhitareadinggoal,whetherthisisnumberofpagesoramountofreadingtime.Or,ifyou’refeelingcharitable(有善心),donateasmallsumofmoneytoyourfavoritecauseeachtimeyouhityourgoal.65.____________Readingismainlyanindividualactivity,buttherearesocialsidesyoucantapintotokeepyoumotivatedtoreadmore.Joinalocalbookclub,andifyourlibraryortowndoesn’thaveone,startyourown.SharewithotherbookloversorlearnmoreaboutyourfavoritebooksbyjoiningsitessuchasGoodreads,PaperBackSwaporBookLamp,ifyoudecidetoparticipateinwebsitesforbookenthusiasts.However,besurethatyourreadingtimeisn’teatenupbysurfingtheInternet.參考答案:61.B
62.A
63.D
64.F
65.C【文章解讀】本文為說明文,主要介紹了如何能夠讀更多的書。61.【命題立意】考查上下文順承關(guān)系題。下文的大意,如何抽出時間進行閱讀,關(guān)鍵詞是timer,reading與B項中的keeparecordoftime對應,故選B。62.【命題立意】考查上下文順承關(guān)系題??崭裣露蔚拇笠馐怯涀∧阕x書的頁數(shù)與A項中的“YourPage對應,故選A。63.【命題立意】考查上下文順承關(guān)系題。根據(jù)下段講述的是閱讀的方法technology和D中的關(guān)鍵詞Technology可知選D。64.【命題立意】考查上下文順承關(guān)系題。根據(jù)下段的大意:當自己取得進步時,適當鼓勵自己和F中的encourage相對應。故選F。65.【命題立意】考查上下文順承關(guān)系題。根據(jù)下段的段意是閱讀可以是與團隊一起的與C項中的social,teamup相關(guān)聯(lián),故選C。三、閱讀理解19.Technologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffectseveryaspectoflife,mostlyforthebetter.However,socialchangesthatarebroughtaboutbynewtechnologyareoftenmistakenforachangeinattitudes.Anexampleathandistheinvolvementofparentsinthelivesoftheirchildrenwhoareattendingcollege.Surveysonthistopicsuggestthatparentstodaycontinuetobe"very"or"somewhat"overly-protectiveevenaftertheirchildrenmoveintocollegedormitories.Thesamesurveysalsoindicatethattherateofparentalinvolvementisgreatertodaythanitwasagenerationago.Thisisusuallyinterpretedasasignthattoday'sparentsaretryingtomanagetheirchildren'slivespastthepointwherethisbehaviorisappropriate.However,greaterparentalinvolvementdoesnotnecessarilyindicatethatparentsarefailingtoletgooftheir"adult"children.Inthecontext(背景)ofthisdiscussion,itseemsvaluabletofirstfindoutthecauseofchangeinthecaseofparents'involvementwiththeirgrownchildren.Ifparentsofearliergenerationshadwantedtobeintouchwiththeircollege-agechildrenfrequently,wouldthishavebeenpossible?Probablynot.Ontheotherhand,doesthepossibilityoffrequentcommunicationtodaymeanthattheurgetodosowasn'tpresentagenerationago?Manystudiesshowthatolderparents-today'sgrandparents-wouldhavecalledtheirchildrenmoreoftenifthemeansandcostofdoingsohadnotbeenabarrier.Furthermore,studiesshowthatfinancesarethemostfrequentsubjectofcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheircollegechildren.Thefactthatcollegestudentsarefinanciallydependentontheirparentsisnothingnew;norarerequestsformoremoneytobesentfromhome.Thisphenomenonisneithergoodnorbad;itisafactofcollegelife,todayandinthepast.Thankstotheadvancedtechnology,weliveinanageofbetteredcommunication.Thishasmanyimplicationswellbeyondtherolethatparentsseemtoplayinthelivesoftheirchildrenwhohaveleftforcollege.Butitisusefultobearinmindthatallsuchchangescomefromthetechnologyandnotsomeimagineddesirebyparentstokeeptheirchildrenundertheirwings.32.Thesurveysinformusof___________.A.thedevelopmentoftechnologyB.thechangesofadultchildren'sbehaviorC.theparents'over-protectionoftheircollegechildrenD.themeansandexpensesofstudents'communication33.Thewriterbelievesthat___________.A.parentstodayaremoreprotectivethanthoseinthepastB.thedisadvantagesofnewtechnologyoutweighitsadvantagesC.technologyexplainsgreaterparentalinvolvementwiththeirchildrenD.parents'changedattitudesleadtocollegechildren'sdelayedindependence34.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TechnologyorAttitudeB.DependenceorIndependenceC.FamilyInfluencesorSocialChangesD.CollegeManagementorCommunicati
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