山西省晉中市開發(fā)區(qū)實驗中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省晉中市開發(fā)區(qū)實驗中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Fireworks,_____ofgunpowderorflashpowder_____inatightpapertube,makethebigflashorboomeffect.

A.consisting…wrapping

B.consisting…wrapped

C.consisted…wrapped

D.beingconsisted….wrapped參考答案：B略25.Ihopeyouwillreachyourfullpotentialinthefinals.Soremembertohaveyourbreakfastanddon'ttakeanexam____anemptystomach.A.about

B.by

C.at

D.on參考答案：25.D考查介詞。onanemptystomach空腹時,餓肚子。

略3.Thenewmachine,accordingtothereport,willworktwiceasfast,______greatlyreducingcosts.A.so B.even C.yet D.thus參考答案：D【詳解】考查詞語辨析。句意：據(jù)介紹，這臺新機器的工作速度將是原來的兩倍，從而大大降低了成本。A.so因此；B.even甚至；C.yet但是，然而；D.thus因此，從而。根據(jù)前后兩句的內(nèi)容可知，前面的新機器工作效率是以前的兩倍，導致后面的結果，so和thus都有“因此”之意，但so是連詞，后面跟句子，而thus是副詞，后可以跟動詞-ing形式。本句空格后是動詞的-ing形式作結果狀語，因此要用thus。故選D?！军c睛】1.thus和so都有“因此，如此”之意。用作副詞時，都可與and使連用，可互換。用于并列句表“表順承關系”，此時可互換。It'sallovernow,andsoyouthinknomoreofit.現(xiàn)在一切都過去了，別再去想它了Heistheeldestsonandthusheirtothetitle.他是長子，因此是頭銜的繼承人。so作副詞時，常修飾形容詞或其它的副詞。Don'tlooksoangry.別那樣怒氣沖沖。2.so作連詞時，可獨立引導并列分句（分句前可用逗號或不用）;thus前必須有分號（或破折號）隔開或與and連用。才能引導并列分句。She'snotfeelingwell,soshewantstostayinbed.她感到不適，所以想臥床休息。Faystudiedhard;thusshereceivedhighmarks.費伊用功讀書，因此獲得高分。3.thus后常常接-ing形式,但so不可以。Agriculturehasdevelopedrapidly,thusprovidinglightindustrywithamplerawmaterials.迅速發(fā)展，從而為輕工業(yè)提供了充足的原料。4.—Iwaswonderingwhetheryoucouldrememberthatname.

—Oh,I’mafraidthat_______meforthemoment.A.reminds B.puzzles C.disturbs D.escapes參考答案：D5.ToBritishpeople,CanadiansmaysoundAmerican;toAmericans,theymaysoundBritish.

Canadiansthemselvesinsistonnotbeingidentifiedwith________.A.either B.both C.any D.neither參考答案：A6.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetoown_____latesteverything,butyoushouldhave_____rough

ideaofwhatischanging.A.the;a B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.the;the參考答案：A7.Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatto____comesfirst.A.anyone

B.whom

C.whomever

D.whoever參考答案：D8.Aftertwomonth’sworkasajudge,itappearedclear____hewasnotfitforthatkindofwork.A.what

B.when

C.that

D.whether參考答案：C略9.Ifashophaschairs

womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.

A．that

B．which

C．whenD．where參考答案：D解析：本題考查定語從句。10.Tim'singoodshapephysically

hedoesn'tgetmuchexercise．A．eventhough

B．a(chǎn)slongas

C．nowthat

D．inorderthat參考答案：A11.Wehopethatthemeasurestocontrolthestockmarket,____aretakenbythegovernment,willwork.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：C

12.---Isthereanybreakingnews?---Howshameless!TheJapanesegovernment______nationalizeourDiaoyuIslands!A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.dare參考答案：A13.Itwasinthelab____wastakenchargeofbyProf.Harris____theydidtheexperiment.A.which;where

B.that;where

C.that;which

D.which;,that參考答案：D14.Betty,do__yourspirits.Tryagainandyouwillsucceed.A.catchup

B.catchon

C.keepup

D.keepon參考答案：C15._________Mr

Yuan's

research,

famers

are

producing

harvests

twice

as

large

as

before.A.Because

B.Asaresult

C.Thanks

for

D.Thanks

to參考答案：D16.WhatMarysaidsoundsreasonable,but________it’snottrue.A.fortunately

B.actually

C.naturally

D.gradually參考答案：BA.幸運地B.實際上，事實上C.自然地D.逐步地，逐漸地。“Mary所說的聽起來很有道理，但是，事實上與事實不符?！?7.參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Anewfootballcompetition，ManVFat，hasbeenorganizerecentlyinEngland．61

(judge)fromthename,itiseasytoguessthatplayerscanonlyjoiniftheyarefat.Theycan

onlywinwhentheyscoreorlose62(pound)aftereachgame．So，theaimofthiscompetitionis

63

(get)overweightmentodoregularexercise．

JayAli，abankmanager，64(find)itabrilliantidea．Hesaid，“Idon’twanttogotoweightlossclassesin65

almostallparticipantsarewomen．AndIdon’twanttoplayfootballwithmyfriendswhoareall66(fat)thanme，sothisgivesmetheperfectopportunitytoexercisewithguyswhoarethesame

67me．Here，noonejudgesme，soIdon’thaveto

get68(embarrass)”．Mr．ShanahanfromStaffordshiresharedthesameopinion，“Itookpartinthecompetitionaftergettingfedupwithweightlossclasseswhichwere69(main)filledwithwomen．”

70seemsthatthisfootballcompetitionhasofferedoverweightmenaneffectivewaytolose

weight．參考答案：61Judging

62.pounds

63.toget64.found65.which

66.fatter

67.as

68.embarrassed

69.mainly

70.It66.fatter

考查比較級。此處根據(jù)意思為比我更胖，故用比較級。67.as

考查固定搭配。此處為固定搭配，thesameas：和……一樣。故填as。68.embarrassed

考查形容詞。此處get為連系動詞，故后接形容詞，故填embarrassed.69.mainly

考查副詞。此處為副詞修飾動詞filledwith。70.It考查代詞。此處為固定句型Itseemsthat……?！久麕燑c睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力。我們在解題前應快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進行填寫。在讀懂的基礎上，再結合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設計分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結構，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關系確定具體用哪個連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞，但需填的動詞與之是并列關系，所給動詞就是謂語動詞，若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞（動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19. Somescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceansareincreasinglythreatenedbynoisepollutioncausedbyhumanbeings.Thenoisethataffectsseacreaturescomesfromanumberofhumanactivities.Itiscausedmainlybyindustrialunderwaterexplosions,oceandrilling,andshipengines.Suchnoisesareaddedtonaturalsounds.Thesesoundsincludethebreakingoficefields,underwaterearthquakes,andsoundsmadebyanimalsthemselves.Decibels(分貝)measuredinwateraredifferentfromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundredandtwentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofonehundredandninety－fivewouldhavethesameeffect.Somescientistshavesuggestedsettinganoiselimitofonehundredandtwentydecibelsintheoceans.Theyhaveobservedthatnoisesatthatlevelcanfrightenandconfusewhales.AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsdiscoveredthatloudernoisescanseriouslyinjuresomeanimals.Theresearchteamfoundthatpowerfulunderwaterexplosionswerecausingwhalesintheareatolosetheirhearing.Thisseriouslyaffectedthewhales'abilitytoexchangeinformationandfindtheirway.Someofthewhalesevendied.Theexplosionshadcausedtheirearstobleedandbecomeinfected.Manyresearcherswhoseworkdependsonoceansoundsareagainstalimitofonehundredandtwentydecibels.Theysaysuchalimitwouldmeananendtoimportantindustrialandscientificresearch.Scientistsdonotknowhowmuchandwhatkindsofnoisesareharmfultooceananimals.However,manyscientistsdon’tthinkthatnoiseisagreaterdangerthantheybelieved.Theywanttopreventnoisesfromharmingcreaturesintheocean.56．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisincreasinglydangeroustoseacreatures?A.Thesoundofcars.B.Thesoundofvoices.C.Man-madenoisepollution.D.Thesoundofsteps.57．Accordingtothepassage,naturalsoundsincludeallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.soundsmadebyanimalsthemselves

B.oceandrillingC.underwaterearthquakes D.thebreakingoficefields58．Whichofthefollow