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2022年福建省福州市江陰中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thespeech______thisafternoonhasbeencancelledduetotheterribleweather.A.todeliver
B.delivered
C.beingdelivered
D.tobedelivered參考答案:D2.----Aren’tyoucold?
----____.I’mboiling.
A.Takeiteasy.
B.That’sallright.
C.Notalittle.
D.Farfromit.參考答案:D略3.Shedidit
ittookme.
A.one-thirdthetime
B.theone-thirdtime
C.one-thirdatime
D.aone-thirdtime參考答案:A4.lastyear,ItogetherwithmyparentswentandvisitedTokyo,_____isthecapitalofJapan.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:C5.Thecountryitselfdidn'thaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar,sothegovernmentdecidedto_____itsgassupplytoothercountries.A.cutin
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutaway參考答案:B6.Isitinthefactory__youvisitedlastweek__thiskindofcarismade﹖A./;that
B.where;when
C.where;that
D./;when參考答案:A7.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly________beaten.A.nearly
B.slightly
C.narrowly
D.lightly參考答案:
C解析:nearly幾乎,差不多;slightly輕微地,稍微;narrowly勉強地,以毫厘之差(narrowlymissacyclist;narrowlyescapeinjury);lightly輕柔地,輕輕地(kissherlightlyonthecheek)。根據(jù)題干“我們以微弱差距敗北”。8.Nomatter
appealinganadvertisementis,rememberthatthereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.A.what
B.how
C.when
D.which參考答案:B9.Asthesenewproductsarenotsellingwell,themembersoftheboardhavedecidedto______production.A.cutaway
B.cutup
C.cutdownon
D.cutoff參考答案:C略10.Coughing
alsobeusedforsocialreasons,suchasthecoughingbeforegivingaspeech.
A.may
B.should
C.must
D.need參考答案:A11.---Mum,IhurtmylegwhenIclimbedthetree.
---You___thattalltree.I’vetoldyoumanytimes.
A.mustn’thaveclimbed
B.shouldn’thaveclimbed
C.couldn’tclimb
D.maynotclimb參考答案:B23.-----Waiter,________________?
-----Waitamoment,sir.That's$68altogether.
A.wouldyouchargeme
B.howmuchdidweeat
C.mayIhavethebill,please
D.wouldyoutakethemoney參考答案:C略13.Withthistypeofaggressivebehavior,thetwoanimalsparticipateinaphysicalcompetition________showswhichanimalismorepowerful.A.what B.where C.that D.who參考答案:C14.一Whyareyoumakingsomuchnoise?一Ijustcan'thelp______.A.so
B.that
C.this
D.it參考答案:D15.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.
A.inhonorof
B.inmemoryof
C.insearchof
D.infavorof
7.Astimewentby,theyfoundtheireffortstohelpstudents________.
A.showedoff
B.tookoff
C.putoff
D.paidoff參考答案:D16.It’snot___goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout___break.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:A解析:不定冠詞表示泛指,指不限定的人或物。題意是“不休息駕駛4個小時的車不是個好主意”。17.EverymorningXiaoMinggoestoschoolearliertoreadEnglishaloudbecausehelikesit
.A.better
B.best
C.thebetter
D.verywell參考答案:B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于三個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mike:I’dliketobuyacomputer.Couldyoupleasegiveme
61
advice?Rose:Yes,with
62
(please).I’vegotsomeinformationaboutcomputers.ComputerswithaP4workmuch
63
(fast)thanotherones.Mike:HowaboutcomputerswithaP3?Rose:Oh,verygood,
64
theydon’tworkasfastasP4computers,yettheyaremuchcheaper.Generally
65
(speak),theycanmeetpeople’s
66
verywell.Mike:IthinkI
67
buythefastestoneIcanget.Myoldcomputerwasoutofworklately.It
68
(work)slowly.I’vegottiredofthatworkingspeed.Rose:Idon’tthink
69
isnecessaryforyoutobuythefastestone.Itwouldbeawasteofmoney.AP3computeris
70
(probable)goodenoughforyou.Mike:Thankyouforyouradvice.Canyouhelpmechooseone?參考答案:61.some
62.pleasure
63.faster
64.though/although
65.speaking66.needs
67.should
68.hadworked
69.it
70.probably三、閱讀理解19.Thenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebetweenUrumqi,capitaloftheXinjiangUygurself-governingregion,andLanzhou,capitalofGansuprovince,hascuttraintraveltimebyhalftolessthan12hours.ThedramaticimprovementwillbenefitmanyfamiliesplanningreunionsforSpringFestival."Forthefirsttime,Ifeelhomeisnotthatfarawayafterall,"saidLiangShaofuasheboardedahigh-speedtraininUrumqiwithsixmembersofhisfamily.The35-year-oldleftLanzhoutosetupadryfruitbusinessinXinjiangeightyearsago,andhehasnowsettledinUrumqi.The1,776-kmline,whichpassesthroughQinghaiprovinceandisthecountry'sfirsthigh-speedrailwaytobebuiltinahigh-altituderegion,cameintoserviceonDec26."WenormallydrivehomeforSpringFestivaltoavoidthedifficultiesofbuyingseventrainticketsforthewholefamilyduringthepeakseason,"Liangsaid."Drivingcanbeverytiringanddangeroussometimes,sooneyearweevendecidednottogobacktoLanzhousimplytoavoidthetrip.Morethan600,000passengerstraveledonthelineduringitsfirstmonth,andtheUrumqiRailwayBureausaidtheintroductionofhigh-speedserviceswilleasetransportpressureduringtheSpringFestivalpeakseason.TheexistingusualrailwaylinecouldnolongersupportXinjiang'sdevelopment.Allpassengertrainswillgraduallyshifttothenewlink,leavingtheoldonetobeusedforgoods.Asaresult,Xinjiang'sannualgoodsabilitycouldreach200millionmetrictonsfromthecurrent70million.Thelinepassesthroughareasthatexperiencehighwinds,anditalsocrossespartsofthedesertedQinghai-TibetPlateauandthebone-drysandsoftheGobiDesert.TheprojectcouldhelpChinatopromoteitshigh-speedrailwaytechnologyabroad,saidMaXizhang,directoroftheLanzhou-Xinjiangrailwayproject'smanagementdepartmentinXinjiang.25.HowlongdidittaketogofromUrumqitoLanzhoubytheusualtrainbefore?A.about12hours.
B.About6hours.C.About18hours.
D.About24hours.26.What’sthemainadvantageofthenewhigh-speedrailway?A.IttakesmoretimetogotoUrumqitoLanzhou.B.ItwillbemoreconvenientforpeoplealloverthecountrytoXinjiang.C.AllthepeopleinLanzhoucanreturnhomeonfestivals.D.IthelpstoimproveXinjiang’sdevelopment.27.Fromthepassagewecanlearn_______.A.Xinjiang’sannualgoodsabilitycanincreasenearlyfourtimesB.thenewrailwaytechnologymayhelpmorerailwaylinestobebuiltabroadC.thehigh-speedrailwaylinescan’tbebuiltacrossthebone-drysandsD.theoldrailwaylinescanonlycarrygoodsnow28
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